IS 33111979AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

waste plug and its accessories for sinks and wash-basins
1979 Edition

The 1979 edition of IS 3311 outlines specifications for waste plugs, chains, and stays utilized in sinks and wash-basins across India. It details the requirements for materials, dimensions, construction methods, testing protocols, and finishing standards to guarantee durability, water-tightness, and resistance to corrosion. This code is crucial for manufacturers, suppliers, and engineers working with sanitary fixtures in residential, laboratory, and commercial settings.

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1979Edition
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What This Standard Covers

The 1979 edition of IS 3311 outlines specifications for waste plugs, chains, and stays utilized in sinks and wash-basins across India. It details the requirements for materials, dimensions, construction methods, testing protocols, and finishing standards to guarantee durability, water-tightness, and resistance to corrosion. This code is crucial for manufacturers, suppliers, and engineers working with sanitary fixtures in residential, laboratory, and commercial settings.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Manufacturers of sanitary ware
  • Plumbing system engineers
  • Quality assurance inspectors
  • Public health engineering professionals
  • Designers of sanitary products
  • Procurement experts
  • Installation specialists

Key Topics Covered

Specifications for materials used in waste plugs and related accessories
Dimensional and design criteria
Corrosion and chemical resistance properties
Manufacturing and assembly guidelines
Testing procedures including load-bearing capacity
Surface finish requirements such as chromium plating
Types and dimensions of chain stays including bolt and screw variants
Ensuring compatibility with Indian Standard sink and wash-basin codes
Manufacturer identification and marking guidelines
Performance standards for watertightness
Use of brass and corrosion-resistant alloys
Standardized screw thread specifications for stays

Table of Contents

1Scope of Application

Summary of IS 3311 Scope and Specifications

  • Coverage: Specifies materials, manufacturing processes, and marking requirements for waste plugs, chains, and stays for sinks and wash-basins.
  • Marking Requirements: Clause 5.1.1 mandates the use of the ISI Certification Mark on all waste plugs, chains, and stays to guarantee quality and regulatory compliance.
  • Material and Dimensions:
    • Dimensions of the metallic part of screw type stays (optional):
      SizeWash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
      A4260
  • Units: SI units in accordance with IS standards (e.g., meters for length, newtons for force).
  • Rounding Off: Testing and calculation results are rounded following IS:2-1960 for consistency.

This standard ensures dimensional accuracy, product quality, and adherence to Indian plumbing engineering protocols.

flowchart LR
    WP[Waste Plug] --> CH[Chain]
    CH --> ST[Stay]
    ST --> MK[ISI Certification Marking]
    MK --> QC[Assurance of Quality & Compliance]

Refer to Fig. 1 in IS 3311 for typical configurations and dimensions of waste plugs and chain stays.

2Material Specifications

IS 3311 Material Requirements and References

  • Chain Stay Materials (Clause 2.3):

    • Chain stays must be manufactured as either bolt or screw type.
    • Utilization of brass or corrosion-resistant alloys is mandatory.
    • The shank must be fully threaded extending to the underside of the flange.
  • Referenced Material Standards:

    • Copper and brass alloys per specifications for waste fittings.
    • Phosphor bronze wire standards for engineering applications.
    • Electroplated coatings involving nickel and chromium for copper alloys.
    • Technical supply conditions for wood screws.
    • ISO metric screw thread standards detailing diameter and pitch.
  • Marking (Clause 5.1.1):

    • ISI Certification Mark is compulsory on waste plugs, chains, and stays.
    • This ensures adherence to quality control via inspection and testing.
  • Units and Terminology (SI Units):

    • Stress and pressure measured in pascals (Pa = N/m²).
    • Force measured in newtons (N = kg·m/s²).
    • Energy measured in joules (J = N·m).

Material Overview Table

ComponentMaterial TypeKey Attributes
Chain StayBrass or corrosion-resistant alloyFully threaded shank
Waste Plug & ChainAs per Indian StandardsISI marked, corrosion-resistant

flowchart TD
    MAT[Materials] --> CS[Chain Stay: Brass/Corrosion Resistant]
    MAT --> WC[Waste Plug & Chain: ISI Certified]
    CS --> FT[Fully Threaded Shank]
    WC --> IS[Conforms to IS 771, IS 2556]

For detailed mechanical properties and dimensional data, consult the specific referenced Indian Standards.

3Construction and Dimensional Details

Construction and Size Specifications per IS 3311

1. Waste Plug Size Requirements (Clause 1.1.1)

  • Dimensions standardized for compatibility with waste fittings as per IS 2963-1978.

2. Bolt Stay Dimensions (Clause 2.3.1)

  • The flange diameter must not be less than 12 mm.

3. Metallic Portion of Screw Type Stay (Clause 6.5)

SizeWash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
A4260
  • All measurements are expressed in millimeters.
  • Typical waste plug, chain, and stay illustrations are provided in Fig. 1 of IS 3311.

4. Marking Requirements (Clause 5.1.1)

  • Components may carry the ISI Certification Mark to indicate compliance.

Additional Considerations:

  • Use ISO metric screw threads to maintain interoperability.
  • Manufacturing processes and materials must be in accordance with IS guidelines to ensure durability and proper fitting.
  • Dimensions are designed to ensure interchangeability with standard waste fittings.
flowchart LR
    PLG[Waste Plug Dimensions] --> STD[IS 2963-1978]
    FLG[Bolt Flange Diameter] --> MIN12[Minimum 12 mm]
    STY[Screw Type Stay] --> WB42[Wash Basin: 42 mm]
    STY --> SK60[Sink: 60 mm]
    MRK[Marking] --> ISI[ISI Certification Mark]

This section summarizes the key construction and dimension requirements; detailed designs should refer to IS 2963 and related screw thread standards.

4Surface Finish and Marking Guidelines

IS 3311 Requirements on Finishing and Marking

1. Rounding Off of Values (Clause 0.4)

  • Test results and calculated values must be rounded according to IS 2:1960.
  • The number of significant figures in rounded results should correspond with those specified in the standard.

2. Marking Protocol (Clause 5.1.1)

  • Waste plugs, chains, and stays may bear the ISI Certification Mark.
  • The ISI mark certifies conformity with quality, inspection, and testing under Indian Standards Institution regulations.
  • Usage of the ISI mark is regulated by the Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act.

3. Typical Dimensions for Screw Type Stay (Clause 6.5)

SizeWash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
A4260
  • All dimensions are in millimeters.
  • Refer to Fig. 1 in IS 3311 for visual details of typical waste plug assemblies.

Process Overview for Finishing and Marking

flowchart TD
    MAN[Manufacturing] --> TST[Testing]
    TST --> RND[Rounding Results (IS 2:1960)]
    RND --> MRK[Marking with ISI Certification]
    MRK --> FNL[Final Product Release]

Note: Proper finishing and marking ensure product reliability and traceability in accordance with IS 3311.

5Performance Criteria

IS 3311 Performance Standards - Overview

While explicit formulas or tables for performance are not detailed in the standard text provided, general requirements include:

1. Rounding Protocol (Clause 0.4)

  • Test and calculation results must be rounded following IS 2-1960.
  • The number of significant digits must align with those specified in the standard.

2. Marking (Clause 5.1.1)

  • Waste plugs, chains, and stays must display the ISI Certification Mark to confirm compliance.

3. General Performance Expectations

  • Material Strength: Components should meet minimum tensile, compressive, and shear strength requirements.
  • Durability: Adequate resistance to corrosion, wear, and environmental degradation.
  • Dimensional Tolerance: Must comply with limits set by IS specifications.
  • Safety Factors: Usually range from 1.5 to 2.0 depending on the application context.

Rounding Illustrations (IS 2-1960):

Given ValueRounded Example
12.345 (3 decimals)12.35
0.123 (3 decimals)0.12

Compliance Verification Flow

flowchart TD
    RES[Test or Analysis Result] --> RNG{Round per IS 2-1960}
    RNG --> CMP[Compare to Specified Value]
    CMP --> DEC{Is it Conforming?}
    DEC -- Yes --> ACC[Accept Product]
    DEC -- No --> REJ[Reject or Retest]

For detailed performance measures, consult the specific clauses of IS 3311 and related standards concerning material properties and testing.

6Testing Procedures

Testing Protocols According to IS 3311

1. Rounding of Test Data (Clause 0.4)

  • All final test or analytical results must be rounded as per IS 2:1960.
  • The retained significant digits should match the precision of the standard's specified values.

2. Marking Requirements (Clause 5.1.1)

  • Waste plugs, chains, and stays may display the ISI Certification Mark.
  • The mark certifies adherence to quality, inspection, and testing criteria monitored by the ISI.

3. Testing Methodology

  • Tests must be conducted using standardized procedures to ensure accuracy and repeatability.
  • Results are to be recorded using SI units consistent with those specified in IS 3311.

4. Units and Symbols

Measured QuantityUnitSymbol
Lengthmetrem
Masskilogramkg
Timeseconds
ForcenewtonN
Pressure/StresspascalPa

5. Additional Information

  • Testing equipment and methods should align with relevant IS standards applicable to plumbing hardware.
  • Use of the ISI mark is governed by the Indian Standards Institution's certification regulations.

flowchart LR
    PS[Prepare Test Sample] --> PT[Perform Test]
    PT --> RC[Record Data]
    RC --> RO[Round Results (IS 2:1960)]
    RO --> CV[Compare with Specification]
    CV --> DEC{Conforms?}
    DEC -- Yes --> MK[Apply ISI Mark]
    DEC -- No --> RT[Reject or Conduct Retest]

For detailed testing methods, refer to the pertinent IS codes covering cement, concrete, and sanitary hardware.

7Chain Stay Specifications

Summary of Chain Stay Requirements in IS 3311

Material and Construction Details

  • Type: Chain stays shall be either bolt or screw type (Clause 2.3).
  • Material: Must be brass or an equivalently corrosion-resistant alloy; shank fully threaded up to the flange underside.
  • Chromium Plating: Minimum Service Grade No. 2 as specified in IS 4827-1968 (Clause 4.1).

Chain Details (Clause 2.2)

  • Material: Phosphor bronze or brass wire complying with IS 7608-1975 or IS 2704-1964.
  • Wire Diameter: At least 1.80 mm.
  • Link Dimensions: Brazed oval links approximately 13 mm long.
  • Chain Length: Minimum 300 mm excluding shackles.
  • Attachment: One chain end connects to the waste plug shackle; the other connects to the stay shackle.

Dimensions of Metallic Portion (Clause 6.5)

SizeWash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
A4260

Important Notes:

  • All dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
  • Chain and stays must resist corrosion.
  • The stay shank is fully threaded to ensure secure installation.
graph LR
    WP[Waste Plug Shackle] -- Chain --> CH[Chain Links (min 300 mm)]
    CH -- Chain --> ST[Stay Shackle]
    ST -- Threaded Shank --> FL[Under Flange]

This guarantees a sturdy, corrosion-resistant connection between plug and stay as per IS 3311.

8Assembly Requirements

Assembly Instructions for Screw Type Stay (IS 3311)

Key Parameters (Clauses 6.5 and related):

ParameterWash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
Size A (Metallic Part)4260
  • Units are in millimeters.
  • Minimum bolt flange diameter (Clause 2.3.1): 12 mm.
  • Minimum screw flange diameter (Clause 2.3.2): 12 mm.
  • Minimum screw shank length (Clause 2.3.2): 20 mm.
  • Thread specification: No. 11 wood screw thread according to IS: 451-1972.

Marking (Clause 5.1.1):

  • Waste plugs, chains, and stays should bear the ISI Certification Mark verifying compliance.

Dimension Summary for Screw Type Stay:

ComponentDimensionValue (mm)Reference Clause
Bolt flange diaMinimum diameter122.3.1
Screw flange diaMinimum diameter122.3.2
Screw shank lengthMinimum length202.3.2
Thread typeWood screw thread No.11IS : 451-1972
Size A (Wash basin)-426.5 Table
Size A (Sink)-606.5 Table

Notes:

  • These dimensions are typical and should be verified against actual product specifications.
  • ISI marking ensures conformity with Indian Standards Institution regulations.
flowchart LR
    AS[Waste Plug Assembly] --> ST[Screw Type Stay]
    ST --> DM{Dimensions}
    DM --> FL[Flange Diameter ≥ 12 mm]
    DM --> SL[Shank Length ≥ 20 mm]
    DM --> TH[Thread: No. 11 Wood Screw]
    ST --> WB[Size A: 42 mm (Wash Basin)]
    ST --> SK[Size A: 60 mm (Sink)]

This section outlines typical assembly details for screw-type stays per IS 3311.

9Compliance and Reference Standards

Compliance Guidelines and Reference Standards in IS 3311

1. ISI Certification Mark (Clause 5.1.1)

  • Waste plugs, chains, and stays may be marked with the ISI Certification Mark.
  • This mark guarantees compliance with the standard under a rigorous system of inspection, testing, and quality control.
  • The Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act regulates ISI mark usage.

2. Units and Symbols (SI System)

QuantityUnitSymbol
Lengthmetrem
Masskilogramkg
Timeseconds
Electric currentampereA
Thermodynamic temp.kelvinK
Luminous intensitycandelacd
Amount of substancemolemol
  • Supplementary units include radian (rad) for plane angle and steradian (sr) for solid angle.
  • Derived units include:
    • Force: Newton (N) = 1 kg·m/s²
    • Pressure/Stress: Pascal (Pa) = 1 N/m²
    • Energy: Joule (J) = 1 N·m
    • Power: Watt (W) = 1 J/s

3. Rounding Off (Clause 0.4)

  • Final test or calculation results must be rounded off as per IS 2-1960.
  • Significant figures should match those specified in the standard.

4. Coordination and References

  • The standard aligns with international norms and Indian field practices.
  • Related standards include:
    • ISO metric screw threads (Part II)
    • Technical supply conditions for wood screws
    • Specifications for electroplated coatings

Compliance Workflow

flowchart TD
    PROD[Product Manufacturing] --> INSP[Inspection & Testing]
    INSP --> DEC{Meets IS 3311 Criteria?}
    DEC -- Yes --> ISI[Grant ISI Certification Mark]
    DEC -- No --> RWRK[Rework or Reject]
    ISI --> SURV[Ongoing ISI Quality Surveillance]

For full details, consult IS 3311 and associated Indian Standards documentation.

Popular Questions About IS 3311

?Which materials are prescribed for waste plugs and their associated components?

Per IS 3311 (1979), waste plugs must be constructed from hard, durable rubber or an equivalent material that resists chemicals commonly used as disinfectants. The accessories such as shackles and metal parts should be fabricated from brass or an equally corrosion-resistant metal to ensure longevity and compatibility with waste fittings specified in IS 2963.

Summary Table:

ComponentMaterial Specification
Waste PlugHard, durable rubber or chemically resistant equivalent
Shackle & MetalBrass or corrosion-resistant alloy
Loading diagram...
?What are the dimensional standards for bolt and screw type stays?

IS 3311 specifies that stays must be made from brass or corrosion-resistant material and may be of bolt or screw type depending on purchaser requirements. The shank should be fully threaded up to the flange's underside.

Bolt Type Stay (Clause 2.3.1):

  • Minimum flange diameter: 12 mm

Screw Type Stay (Clause 2.3.2):

  • Minimum flange diameter: 12 mm
  • Minimum shank length: 20 mm
  • Thread type: No. 11 wood screw thread as per IS: 451-1972

Metallic Portion Dimensions (Clause 6.5):

Size (A)Wash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
A4260

All dimensions are in millimeters.

Loading diagram...
?How does the standard ensure corrosion resistance for the waste plug assembly?

IS 3311 mandates that all metal components of the waste plug assembly, including shackles, must be made from brass or a similarly corrosion-resistant alloy. The waste plug itself is constructed from hard, durable rubber or an equivalent chemical-resistant material, which withstands typical disinfectants. The assembly must also endure a minimum tensile load of 200 N (20 kg) without deformation, ensuring mechanical durability alongside corrosion resistance.


Summary Table:

ComponentMaterial RequirementPurpose
Metal Parts & ShackleBrass or corrosion-resistant alloyRust and corrosion prevention
Waste PlugHard, durable rubber or equivalentChemical resistance, watertightness
Assembly StrengthMinimum 200 N load capacityMechanical durability

This combination guarantees both chemical and mechanical longevity of the waste plug assembly.

?What procedures are used to test the load-bearing capacity of waste plugs?

To verify the load-bearing capacity of the waste plug assembly under IS 3311, the entire assembly (waste plug, chain, and stay) is subjected to a tensile load of 200 N (20 kg). The test involves assembling the components as per specifications and applying increasing tensile force on the chain in the typical usage direction. The assembly must show no visible deformation or failure, maintaining watertightness and rigidity.

Test Parameters:

ParameterValue
Applied Load200 N (20 kg)
Allowed DeformationNone-visible
Material CriteriaHard rubber and brass or corrosion-resistant metals
Loading diagram...

This test ensures the assembly's strength and durability for normal operational conditions.

?Are there specific marking requirements for manufacturers on these products?

According to IS 3311:1979, manufacturers may mark the waste plug assembly components with their name or trademark legibly on any part of the plug, chain, or stay (Clause 5.1). Additionally, each component may bear the ISI Certification Mark (Clause 5.1.1), which signifies compliance with the standard and is subject to licensing and quality control by the Indian Standards Institution. Markings must be durable and legible to ensure traceability and authenticity.

Marking Summary:

Marking ElementRequirement
Manufacturer's Name/MarkMay be legibly marked on assembly
ISI Certification MarkMay be displayed on each component

This marking protocol assures product authenticity and adherence to Indian Standards.

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