IS 2556 PART 172001AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

Vitreous Sanitary Appliances (Vitreous China) -, Part 17: Specific Requirements of Wall Mounted Bidets
2001 Edition

This standard outlines the specifications for wall-mounted bidets crafted from vitreous china, detailing aspects such as design patterns, construction norms, dimensions, permissible tolerances, finishing, inspection procedures, and marking protocols. It serves as a guideline for manufacturers, designers, and quality assurance personnel to guarantee both functional reliability and aesthetic quality in sanitary installations.

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41Clauses Indexed
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2001Edition
Sanitary Appliances and Water FittingsCategory
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What This Standard Covers

This standard outlines the specifications for wall-mounted bidets crafted from vitreous china, detailing aspects such as design patterns, construction norms, dimensions, permissible tolerances, finishing, inspection procedures, and marking protocols. It serves as a guideline for manufacturers, designers, and quality assurance personnel to guarantee both functional reliability and aesthetic quality in sanitary installations.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Manufacturers of sanitary ware
  • Civil and plumbing engineering professionals
  • Quality assurance inspectors
  • Architects and interior decorators
  • Public health engineering specialists
  • Construction contractors
  • Facility operations and maintenance managers

Key Topics Covered

Design patterns and structural construction of wall-mounted bidets
Critical functional and plumbing connection dimensions
Specifications for materials and glazing finish
Load capacity and stability testing methods
Installation procedures and fixing techniques
Marking standards and certification protocols
Waste outlet and overflow design specifications
Dimensional tolerances and accuracy criteria
Inspection, sampling, and quality control methods
Support frame requirements and fastening details
Conformance with general provisions of IS 2556 Part 1
References to related Indian and European standards

Table of Contents

1Scope and Dimensional Specifications

Overview of Key Dimensions and Specifications

1. Functional Dimensions (Referenced in Table 1, Clause 6.1)

ParameterPattern APattern BUnit (mm)
Maximum Length (L)600600mm
Breadth (W)360 ± 20360 ± 20mm
Height (H)350 ± 10350 ± 10mm
Minimum Length of Opening (L1)375375mm
Minimum Width of Opening (W1)220220mm

2. Connecting Dimensions (Referenced in Table 2, Clause 6.1)

ParameterPattern APattern BUnit (mm)
Diameter of Faucet Hole (d1)35 ± 235 ± 2mm
Minimum Distance between Outer Faucet Holes (N)150150mm
Minimum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Pop-up Hole (c)50 (Min)Not Applicablemm
Maximum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Rim Edge (b)8080mm
Maximum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Waste Hole Center (8)170170mm
Maximum Vertical Distance from Tap Platform to Waste Hole Plane (p)250250mm
Minimum Distance from Waste Hole Plane to Lower Bidet Portion (m)100100mm
Radius of Free Space under Faucet Hole:
- Height 0 to 5 mm (r)2525mm
- Height ≥ 5 mm (r)3030mm
Maximum Wall Thickness near Faucet Hole (S)1818mm
2Referenced Standards and Rounding Procedures

Important Standards and Specifications Referenced

  • The standard incorporates various current Indian Standards for consistency; users should consult the latest versions for compliance.

  • Dimensions are categorized as:

    • Functional (non-connecting) dimensions essential for product usage.
    • Connecting dimensions critical for plumbing and fixture compatibility.
  • Both categories are detailed in Tables 1 and 2 respectively.

  • Numerical results from calculations or tests must be rounded following IS 2:1960, maintaining the original number of significant figures.


Conceptual Table Example

Dimension TypeParameterSpecified Value (mm)Allowable Tolerance (± mm)
Functional (Table 1)Height5002
Connecting (Table 2)Outlet Diameter401

Compliance Flowchart

flowchart LR
    Start[Start Design or Verification] --> DimType{Dimension Type?}
    DimType -->|Functional| FuncDim[Refer Table 1]
    DimType -->|Connecting| ConnDim[Refer Table 2]
    FuncDim --> Apply[Apply Dimensions]
    ConnDim --> Apply
    Apply --> Test[Conduct Test or Analysis]
    Test --> Round[Round per IS 2:1960]
    Round --> Verify[Confirm Compliance]
3Fundamental Requirements

Summary of General Requirements

  • Dimension Specifications:

    • Functional and connecting dimensions are specified in Tables 1 and 2 (Clause 6.1).
  • Conformance to General Standards:

    • Terminology, material properties, manufacturing processes, glazing quality, defect criteria, minimum thicknesses, performance parameters, and testing methods adhere to IS 2556 Part 1.
  • Rounding Protocol:

    • All numerical outputs must be rounded according to IS 2:1960, preserving significant digits as defined.

Key Requirements Overview

AspectReference or Requirement
Functional DimensionsTable 1 (IS 2556 Part 17)
Connecting DimensionsTable 2 (IS 2556 Part 17)
Materials and ManufacturingIS 2556 Part 1
Rounding of ValuesIS 2:1960 rules, maintain significant figures

For detailed dimension tables or formulas, please specify the required section or dimension type.

4Design Patterns and Structural Construction

Patterns and Construction Details for Wall Mounted Bidets


Bidet Patterns (Clause 4.1)

  • Pattern A: Equipped with flushing rim and spray hole (illustrated in Fig. 1).
  • Pattern B: Lacks flushing rim and features over-rim water supply (illustrated in Fig. 2).

Principal Dimensions (Clause 6.1)

Functional Dimensions (Table 1, in millimeters)

FeaturePattern APattern B
Maximum Length (L)600600
Breadth (W)360 ± 20360 ± 20
Height (H)350 ± 10350 ± 10
Minimum Length of Opening (L1)375375
Minimum Width of Opening (W1)220220

Connecting Dimensions (Table 2, in millimeters)

FeaturePattern APattern B
Diameter of Faucet Hole (d1)35 ± 235 ± 2
Minimum Distance between Outer Faucet Holes (N)150150
Minimum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Pop-up Hole (c)50Not Applicable
Maximum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Rim Edge (b)8080
Maximum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Waste Hole (8)170170
Maximum Vertical Distance from Tap Platform to Waste Hole (p)250250
Minimum Distance from Waste Hole Plane to Bidet Lower Portion (m)100100
Radius of Clearance Below Faucet Hole (r):
- Height 0 to 5 mm2525
- Height ≥ 5 mm3030
Maximum Wall Thickness at Faucet Hole (S)1818
Distance between Fixing Holes (N)230 ± 5230 ± 5
Fixing Hole Dimensions (Elliptical)(30 × 25) ± 3(30 × 25) ± 3
5Material Requirements and Surface Finish

Material and Finish Specifications for Wall Mounted Bidets

  • Material Standards:

    • Bidets must be manufactured from vitreous china as per IS 2556 Part 1 requirements.
  • Glazing:

    • Surfaces exposed to use must have a smooth, non-porous, and durable glaze ensuring hygiene and ease of cleaning.
  • Functional Dimensions Recap (Table 1):

ParameterPattern APattern B
Maximum Length (L)600 mm600 mm
Breadth (W)360 ± 20 mm360 ± 20 mm
Height (H)350 ± 10 mm350 ± 10 mm
Minimum Length of Opening (L1)375 mm375 mm
Minimum Width of Opening (W1)220 mm220 mm
  • Connecting Dimensions Recap (Table 2):
ParameterPattern APattern B
Diameter of Faucet Hole (d1)35 ± 2 mm35 ± 2 mm
Minimum Distance Between Outer Faucet Holes (N)150 mm150 mm
Minimum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Pop-up Hole (c)≥ 50 mmN/A
Maximum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Rim Edge (b)80 mm80 mm
Maximum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Waste Hole Center (δ)170 mm170 mm
Maximum Vertical Distance from Tap Platform to Waste Hole Lower Plane (p)250 mm250 mm
Minimum Distance from Waste Hole Lower Plane to Bidet Lower Portion (m)≥ 100 mm≥ 100 mm
Radius of Clearance Below Faucet Hole (r)25 mm (0-5 mm height), 30 mm (≥5 mm height)Same
Maximum Wall Thickness at Faucet Hole (S)18 mm18 mm
Distance Between Fixing Holes (N)230 ± 5 mm230 ± 5 mm
6Dimensional Details and Permissible Variations

Dimension and Tolerance Specifications for Wall Mounted Bidets

1. Functional Dimensions (per Table 1, Clause 6.1)

ParameterSymbolPattern APattern B
Maximum LengthL600 mm600 mm
BreadthW360 ± 20 mm360 ± 20 mm
HeightH350 ± 10 mm350 ± 10 mm
Minimum Length of OpeningL1375 mm375 mm
Minimum Width of OpeningW1220 mm220 mm

2. Connecting Dimensions (per Table 2, Clause 6.1)

ParameterSymbolPattern APattern B
Diameter of Faucet Holed135 ± 2 mm35 ± 2 mm
Minimum Distance between Outer Faucet HolesN150 mm150 mm
Minimum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Pop-up Holec≥ 50 mmNA
Maximum Distance from Center Faucet Hole to Rim Edgeb80 mm80 mm
Maximum Distance from Faucet Hole to Waste Hole Centerδ170 mm170 mm
Maximum Vertical Distance from Tap Platform to Waste Holep250 mm250 mm
Minimum Distance from Waste Hole Lower Plane to Bidet Bottomm100 mm100 mm
Radius of Cylinder Below Faucet Hole Edge (0–5 mm height)r25 mm25 mm
Radius of Cylinder Below Faucet Hole Edge (≥5 mm height)r30 mm30 mm
Maximum Wall Thickness Near Faucet HoleS18 mm18 mm
Distance Between Fixing HolesN230 ± 5 mm230 ± 5 mm
Fixing Hole Dimension (Elliptical)d4(30 × 25) ± 3 mm(30 × 25) ± 3 mm
7Marking Requirements

Marking Provisions and BIS Certification (Clause 10.2)

  • Each wall-mounted bidet may bear the BIS Standard Mark indicating conformity to IS 2556 Part 17: 2001.

Important Aspects of Marking:

  • Marking is optional but encouraged to affirm quality.
  • The BIS mark certifies adherence to safety and performance criteria.
  • Markings must be clear, permanent, and easily readable on the product surface.
  • Typical marking elements include:
    • Manufacturer’s name or trademark
    • IS standard number (IS 2556 Part 17)
    • BIS certification logo (if applicable)

Marking Summary Table

ElementDescription
Manufacturer IDName or trademark
Standard NumberIS 2556 Part 17: 2001
BIS Standard MarkOptional certification symbol
flowchart LR
    Bidet[Bidet] --> Marking{Marking}
    Marking --> Manufacturer[Manufacturer's Name/Trademark]
    Marking --> Standard[IS 2556 Part 17: 2001]
    Marking --> BISMark[BIS Standard Mark (Optional)]
8Structural Load Test Procedures

Load Testing Specifications for Wall Mounted Bidets

Test Parameters (Clauses 8.1 & 8.2)

  • Load Magnitude: 400 ± 5 kg (equivalent to 4 ± 0.5 kN).
  • Test Duration: 1 hour.
  • Load Application Method:
    • A wooden beam measuring 100 mm by 100 mm is placed across the bidet’s top opening.
  • Fixing Conditions:
    • The bidet must be securely installed on a smooth surface using mortar or facing material behind it.

Acceptance Criteria

  • The bidet and its fastenings should remain free from damage or defects after the test.

Load Test Setup Visualization

graph TB
    Beam[Wooden Beam 100x100 mm] -->|Load 400 ± 5 kg| BidetTop[Bidet Top Opening]
    BidetTop --> Wall[Wall with Mortar Layer]
    Wall --> Fastening[Fastening System]

Relevant Dimensions from Standards

  • Maximum Length: 600 mm
  • Breadth: 360 ± 20 mm
  • Height: 350 ± 10 mm
  • Fixing Hole Spacing: 230 ± 5 mm
  • Fixing Hole Size (Elliptical): (30 × 25) ± 3 mm

Additional Notes

  • Recommended fixing bolt diameter: 14 ± 2 mm
  • Minimum clearance from bidet bottom to finished floor: 40 mm

This test guarantees mechanical robustness and secure installation.

9Inspection and Sampling Methodology

Sampling, Process Inspection, and Lot Inspection Protocols

  • Reference: Inspection procedures align with IS 9140, which details sampling based on attributes.

  • Sampling Principles:

    • Sample sizes depend on lot quantity and acceptable quality levels (AQL).
    • Inspection is attribute-based, focusing on compliance (pass/fail).
    • Lot acceptance is contingent on the number of defective units found.
  • Process Inspection:

    • Continuous quality monitoring throughout manufacturing.
  • Lot Inspection:

    • Final evaluation of product batches before release.
  • Rounding of Numerical Data:

    • Follow IS 2:1960 for rounding, keeping consistent significant figures.

Sample Table Example from IS 9140

Lot Size (N)Sample Size (n)Acceptance Number (Ac)Rejection Number (Re)
2 to 8201
9 to 15301
16 to 25501
26 to 50812
51 to 901312
91 to 1502023
151 to 2803234

Note: Actual sampling depends on AQL and inspection levels chosen.


Inspection Process Flow

flowchart TD
    Start[Production of Lot] --> ProcessInspection[Process Inspection]
    ProcessInspection --> ComplianceCheck{Meets Specs?}
    ComplianceCheck -- Yes --> Continue[Continue Production]
    ComplianceCheck -- No --> Correction[Correct Process]
    Continue --> LotInspection[Lot Inspection]
    LotInspection --> LotAcceptance{Accept Lot?}
    LotAcceptance -- Yes --> Dispatch[Dispatch Lot]
    LotAcceptance -- No --> RejectOrRework[Reject or Rework Lot]
10BIS Certification and Marking Guidelines

Guidelines for BIS Certification Marking on Wall Mounted Bidets

Highlights from Clauses 10.2 & 10.2.1:

  • The BIS Standard Marking is optional for these bidets.
  • When applied, the marking must be clearly visible and permanent on the product.
  • The mark indicates compliance with IS 2556 Part 17: 2001.

BIS Marking Details:

  • The marking should include:
    • BIS logo
    • License number
    • IS standard number (IS 2556 Part 17)
  • Marking must be durable and not compromise product function or appearance.

Summary Table

Marking AspectDetails
Marking TypeOptional BIS Standard Mark
Required ElementsBIS Logo, License Number, IS Number
PlacementVisible and permanent on bidet surface
PurposeDemonstrates conformity to IS 2556
flowchart LR
    Bidet[Bidet] --> MarkingChoice{Marked?}
    MarkingChoice -- Yes --> BISMark[BIS Standard Mark]
    BISMark --> Logo[BIS Logo]
    BISMark --> License[License Number]
    BISMark --> ISNum[IS 2556 Part 17]
    BISMark --> Visible[Visible and Permanent]
Annex ACommittee Membership Details

Summary of Committee Composition for IS 2556 Part 17

The committee responsible for this standard, detailed in Annex A, comprises representatives from:

  • Government Agencies: Delhi Jal Board, Central Public Health & Environment Engineering Organization, Central Public Works Department, Kerala Water Authority, Maharashtra Water Supply Board, Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam, Northern Railway, Directorate General of Supplies and Disposals.
  • Research Institutions: Central Building Research Institute (Roorkee), Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute (CSIR), National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, National Test House.
  • Industry Representatives: Bhaskar Refractories, Hindustan Sanitaryware, Kirloskar Brothers, Johnson Pedder, Schlumberger Industries, Vetrotex Ltd, EID-Parry, among others.
  • BIS Officials: Director and Head of CED, Member-Secretary (Joint Director Civil Engineering).

Key Points:

  • The committee is designated as the Sanitary Appliances and Water Fittings Sectional Committee, CED 3.
  • It includes chairpersons, conveners, technical members, and alternates from diverse sectors.
  • The committee ensures representation from public health engineering, manufacturing, research, and government procurement sectors.

Sample Committee Representation Table

OrganizationRepresentatives
Delhi Jal Board, New DelhiHydraulic Engineer, Deputy Hydraulic Engineer (Alternate)
Central Building Research InstituteShri Suresh Kumar Sharma, Shri Ajay Singh (Alternate)
Hindustan Sanitaryware and Industries LtdShri R.K. Somany (Convener)
Kirloskar Brothers Ltd, PuneShri R.D. Kulkarni, Shri S.V. Jadav (Alternate)
BIS Directorate GeneralShri S.K. Jain (Director & Head CED)

Committee Structure Diagram

graph TD
    Committee[IS 2556 Part 17 Committee] --> Government[Government Bodies]
    Committee --> Research[Research Institutes]
    Committee --> Industry[Industry Representatives]
    Committee --> BISOfficials[BIS Officials]

    Government --> DelhiJalBoard[Delhi Jal Board]
    Government --> KeralaWaterAuthority[Kerala Water Authority]

Popular Questions About IS 2556 PART 17

?What are the specified dimensions and tolerances for wall mounted bidets under IS 2556 Part 17?

The standard defines two categories of dimensions for wall-mounted bidets: functional and connecting. Functional dimensions include maximum length (600 mm), breadth (360 ± 20 mm), height (350 ± 10 mm), and minimum opening dimensions (length 375 mm, width 220 mm). Connecting dimensions cover faucet hole diameter (35 ± 2 mm), minimum distance between outer faucet holes (150 mm), distances relating to pop-up holes, rim edges, and waste holes, as well as wall thickness near faucet holes (max 18 mm). Fixing holes must be spaced at 230 ± 5 mm with elliptical hole dimensions of (30 × 25) ± 3 mm.

?What materials and glazing standards must wall mounted bidets comply with according to this standard?

Wall-mounted bidets should be manufactured from vitreous china in one-piece construction, adhering to the specifications in IS 2556 Part 1. The glaze applied must be smooth, non-porous, and durable to ensure hygiene and facilitate cleaning. Bidets with flushing rims must have three tap holes plus a spray (pop-up) hole, whereas those without flushing rims have one or three tap holes without a spray hole. Fixing requires at least two corrosion-resistant metal holes, and an independent concealed metal support frame must be used to prevent strain on plumbing connections.

?How should wall mounted bidets be fixed and supported to ensure stability?

Installation demands a minimum of two fixing holes secured with corrosion-resistant metallic bolts and nuts. A concealed independent metal support frame, firmly attached to structural building components, must be used to bear the load and prevent stress on plumbing connections. The bidet should be mounted against a smooth surface with a layer of mortar or facing material between the bidet back and the wall. Stability is verified by a load test applying 400 ± 5 kg for one hour on a 100 mm by 100 mm wooden beam placed across the bidet’s top opening.

?What are the load testing requirements for wall mounted bidets?

The bidet must be securely fixed on a smooth surface with mortar or facing material behind it. A load of 400 ± 5 kg (equivalent to 4 ± 0.5 kN) is applied for one hour using a wooden beam with a 100 mm by 100 mm cross-section positioned across the center of the bidet’s top opening. After the test, the bidet and its fastenings must exhibit no damage or defects, ensuring durability and stability under expected service loads.

?What marking and certification requirements are specified for manufacturers?

Manufacturers must clearly and indelibly mark each bidet with their name or trademark and the batch or lot number. Optionally, the bidet may also carry the BIS Standard Mark indicating certification to IS 2556 Part 17: 2001. Markings should be permanent, legible, and positioned so as not to interfere with the product’s function or appearance. Compliance with the general requirements of IS 2556 Part 1 is mandatory.

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