IS 884:1985 specifies the requirements for first-aid hose reels used in fire fighting, covering materials, construction, performance, and testing for both fixed installations in buildings and mounting on fire engines. It defines two types of hose reels—swinging wall-mounted and horizontal engine-mounted—ensuring reliable operation under pressure, durability, and ease of use. This standard is essential for manufacturers, installers, and safety engineers involved in fire protection systems to ensure compliance and safety.
Overview
IS 884:1985 specifies the requirements for first-aid hose reels used in fire fighting, covering materials, construction, performance, and testing for both fixed installations in buildings and mounting on fire engines. It defines two types of hose reels—swinging wall-mounted and horizontal engine-mounted—ensuring reliable operation under pressure, durability, and ease of use. This standard is essential for manufacturers, installers, and safety engineers involved in fire protection systems to ensure compliance and safety.
Audience
Contents
Structure
IS 884: Scope & Key Specifications for First-Aid Hose Reel
| Component | Material | IS Standard Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hub | Aluminium alloy | IS 617-1975 (A-8 WP) |
| Sides | Mild steel sheet | IS 513-1973, IS 737-1974 |
| Aluminium sheet | IS 737-1974 | |
| Wall bracket | Mild steel | IS 513-1973 |
| Swivel joint | Leaded tin bronze | IS 318-1981 (Grade LTB-2) |
| Hose reel tubing | Rubber | IS 444-1980 |
| Nozzle with branch pipe | - | IS 8090-1976 |
| Stop valve | - | IS 778-1979 |
| Pipe with fitting | Steel | IS 1239 (Part 1 & 2) |
| Cast Iron (Amendment) | Cast Iron | IS 210-1978 |
graph TD
Hub -->|Aluminium alloy| A[IS 617-1975]
Sides -->|Mild steel sheet| B[IS 513-1973, IS 737-1974]
Sides -->|Aluminium sheet| C[IS 737-1974]
WallBracket -->|Mild steel| B
SwivelJoint -->|Leaded tin bronze| D[IS 318-1981]
HoseReelTubing -->|Rubber| E[IS 444-1980]
Nozzle -->|Nozzle & Coupling| F[IS 8090-1976]
StopValve -->|Valve| G[IS 778-1979]
PipeFitting
IS 884: Components of Hose Reel — Key Specifications & Materials
| Component | Material | IS Code Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hub | Aluminium alloy | A-8 WP of IS: 617-1975 |
| Sides | Mild steel sheet / Aluminium sheet | IS: 513-1973 / IS: 737-1974 |
| Wall bracket | Mild steel | IS: 513-1973 |
| Swivel joint | Leaded tin bronze | Grade LTB-2 of IS: 318-1981 |
| Hose reel tubing | Rubber | IS: 444-1980 |
| Nozzle with branch pipe and coupling | As per IS: 8090-1976 | |
| Stop valve | Copper alloy valve | IS: 778-1979 |
| Pipe with fitting | Steel | IS: 1239 (Part 1 & 2) |
graph LR
A[Hub (Aluminium alloy)] --> B[Sides (Mild steel / Aluminium)]
B --> C[Wall bracket (Mild steel)]
C --> D[Swivel joint (Leaded tin bronze)]
D --> E[Hose reel tubing (Rubber)]
E --> F[Nozzle + Branch pipe + Coupling]
F --> G[Stop valve (Copper alloy)]
G --> H[Pipe with fitting (Steel)]
This summarizes the materials, components, and key testing provisions for hose reels per IS 884.
| Component | Material | Indian Standard (IS) Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hub | Aluminium alloy | A-8 WP of IS: 617-1975* |
| Sides | Mild steel sheet / Aluminium sheet | IS: 513-1973+, IS: 737-1974# |
| Wall bracket | Mild steel | IS: 513-1973+ |
| Swivel joint | Leaded tin bronze | Grade LTB-2 of IS: 318-1981§ |
| Hose reel tubing | Rubber | IS: 444-1980 |
| Nozzle with branch pipe & coupling | As per IS: 8090-1976₸ | |
| Stop valve | Copper alloy | IS: 778-1979** |
| Pipe with fitting | Steel | IS: 1239 (Part 1)-1979, IS: 1239 (Part 2)-1969± |
This ensures compliance with material strength, durability, and fire safety standards.
graph TD
Hub -->|Aluminium alloy| IS_617
Sides -->|Mild steel / Aluminium sheet| IS_513_737
Wall_bracket -->|Mild steel| IS_513
Swivel_joint -->|Leaded tin bronze| IS_318
Hose_reel_tubing -->|Rubber| IS_444
Nozzle
IS 884: Key Specifications for Types of Hose Reels
| Component | Material | IS Standard Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hub | Aluminium alloy | IS 617-1975 (A-8 WP) |
| Sides | Mild steel / Aluminium | IS 513-1973, IS 737-1974 |
| Wall bracket | Mild steel | IS 513-1973 |
| Swivel joint | Leaded tin bronze | IS 318-1981 (Grade LTB-2) |
| Hose reel tubing | Rubber | IS 444-1980 |
| Nozzle with branch & coupling | As per IS 8090-1976 | IS 8090-1976 |
| Stop valve | Copper alloy valves | IS 778-1979 |
| Pipe with fitting | Steel | IS 1239 (Part 1 & 2) |
graph LR
A[Wall Bracket] --> B[Hub]
B --> C[Swivel Joint]
C --> D[Hose Reel Tubing]
D --> E[Nozzle with Shutoff]
B --> F[Stop Valve]
This summary helps select the correct hose reel type and ensures compliance with IS 884 materials and construction standards.
IS 884 - Performance Requirements and Tests Summary
| Component | Material | IS Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Hub | Aluminium alloy | IS 617-1975 |
| Sides | Mild steel / Aluminium | IS 513-1973 / IS 737-1974 |
| Wall bracket | Mild steel | IS 513-1973 |
| Swivel joint | Leaded tin bronze | IS 318-1981 |
| Hose reel tubing | Rubber | IS 444-1980 |
| Nozzle & coupling | As per IS 8090-1976 | |
| Stop valve | Copper alloy | IS 778-1979 |
| Pipes & fittings | Steel | IS 1239 (Part 1 & 2) |
graph TD
A[Hose Reel Assembly] --> B[Impact Test]
B --> C{25 kg Hammer Drop}
A --> D[Load Test]
D --> E{80 kg Suspended Load}
C --> F[Check for Damage]
E --> F
F --> G[Pass/Fail Criteria]
Note: Refer IS 884 for detailed dimensional drawings and test procedures. This ensures hose reels are safe, durable, and reliable for firefighting.
| Component | Material | Indian Standard Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hub | Aluminium alloy | IS: 617-1975 (A-8 WP) |
| Sides | Mild steel sheet / Aluminium sheet | IS: 513-1973 / IS: 737-1974 |
| Wall bracket | Mild steel | IS: 513-1973 |
| Swivel joint | Leaded tin bronze (Grade LTB-2) | IS: 318-1981 |
| Hose reel tubing | Rubber | IS: 444-1980 |
| Nozzle with branch pipe & coupling | As per IS: 8090-1976 | IS: 8090-1976 |
| Stop valve | Copper alloy valve | IS: 778-1979 |
| Pipe with fitting | Steel | IS: 1239 (Part 1 & 2) |
graph LR
A[Hub] -->|Aluminium alloy| B[IS: 617-1975]
C[Sides] -->|Mild steel sheet / Aluminium sheet| D[IS: 513-1973 / IS: 737-1974]
E[Wall bracket] -->|Mild steel| F[IS: 513-1973]
G[Swivel joint] -->|Leaded tin bronze| H[IS: 318-1981]
I[Hose reel tubing] -->|Rubber| J[IS: 444-1980]
K[Nozzle & branch pipe] -->|As
Clause 7: Criteria for Conformity
| Component | Material | IS Standard Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hub | Aluminium alloy | IS: 617-1975 (A-8 WP) |
| Sides | Mild steel sheet / Aluminium sheet | IS: 513-1973 / IS: 737-1974 |
| Wall bracket | Mild steel | IS: 513-1973 |
| Swivel joint | Leaded tin bronze | IS: 318-1981 (Grade LTB-2) |
| Hose reel tubing | Rubber | IS: 444-1980 |
| Nozzle with branch pipe and coupling | As per IS: 8090-1976 | |
| Stop valve | As per IS: 778-1979 | |
| Pipe with fitting | Steel | IS: 1239 (Part 1-1979 & Part 2-1969) |
graph TD
Hub -->|Aluminium Alloy| IS617
Sides -->|Mild Steel / Aluminium Sheet| IS513 & IS737
WallBracket -->|Mild Steel| IS513
SwivelJoint -->|Leaded Tin Bronze| IS318
HoseReelTubing -->|Rubber| IS444
Nozzle -->|As per IS8090| IS8090
StopValve -->|As per IS778| IS778
PipeFitting -->|Steel| IS1239
Use IS 884 along with referenced IS standards for full compliance and safety.
IS 884 - 1985: Painting and Corrosion Protection for Fire Fighting Hose-Reels
The standard primarily specifies materials and does not detail painting or corrosion protection explicitly. However, based on typical engineering practice and IS codes related to steel and fire-fighting equipment:
| Layer | Thickness (µm) | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Primer (Red oxide/zinc) | 20-30 | Corrosion resistance |
| Intermediate coat | 30-50 | Build up film thickness |
| Finish coat (synthetic enamel/epoxy) | 30-50 | Weather and UV resistance |
flowchart TD
A[Material Selection] --> B{Is material steel?}
B -- Yes --> C[Surface Preparation]
C --> D[Apply Primer]
D --> E[Apply Intermediate Coat]
E --> F[Apply Finish Coat]
B -- No --> G[Use as is or minimal protection]
F --> H[Inspection & Maintenance]
G --> H
For detailed painting systems, refer to IS 1477 (Paints and varnishes) and IS 4759 (Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems).
Frequently Asked
According to IS 884 Clause 3.1 and Table 1, the specified materials for hose reel components are:
| Component | Material | Indian Standard (IS) Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hub | Aluminium alloy | A-8 WP of IS: 617-1975 |
| Sides | Mild steel sheet / Aluminium sheet | IS: 513-1973 + IS: 737-1974 |
| Wall bracket | Mild steel | IS: 513-1973 |
| Swivel joint | Leaded tin bronze | Grade LTB-2 of IS: 318-1981 |
| Hose reel tubing | Rubber | IS: 444-1980 |
| Nozzle with branch pipe and coupling | As per IS: 8090-1976 | IS: 8090-1976 |
| Stop valve | Copper alloy valve | IS: 778-1979 |
| Pipe with fitting | Steel | IS: 1239 (Part 1 & 2) - 1979 / 1969 |
Key points:
This ensures durability, safety, and compatibility for fire-fighting hose reels.
Testing Hose Reel for Resistance to Leakage and Pressure as per IS 884:
Pressure Setup:
Leakage Test:
Pressure Endurance Test:
Hydrostatic Pressure Test (Amendment):
| Test Stage | Pressure | Duration | Hose Position | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initial Leakage Test | 10 bar | 5 min | Hose fully wound | Check leakage at max pressure |
| Pressure Endurance Test | 10 bar | 5 min | Hose fully unwound | Check leakage under pressure |
| Hydrostatic Pressure Test (Amendment) | 21 kgf/cm² (~2.06 MPa) | 5 min | Complete assembly | Verify pressure resistance |
This ensures the hose reel assembly is safe and reliable under operating pressures.
According to IS 884, the performance requirements for water flow rate and jet range of a hose reel are:
Summary Table:
| Parameter | Requirement | Test Pressure |
|---|---|---|
| Water Flow Rate | ≥ 24 l/min | 7 ± 0.1 bar |
| Jet Range | ≥ 6 m | 7 ± 0.1 bar |
| Leakage Resistance | No leakage at 10 bar | 10 bar |
This ensures reliable firefighting performance under specified conditions.
IS 884 Hose Reels Types and Mounting Options
According to IS 884, hose reels are classified into two types:
Type A: Swinging Wall Mounting Type
Type B: Horizontal Type
| Type | Mounting | Movement | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Wall bracket | 180º Swinging | Building walls |
| B | Horizontal fixed | None | Fire engines |
Loading diagram...
This ensures flexibility (Type A) or compact fixed installation (Type B) as per application.
To ensure mechanical strength and durability of hose reels per IS 884, the following tests are specified:
Loading diagram...
These tests collectively ensure strength, durability, and operational reliability of hose reels.
Ask AI about any clause, requirement, or provision in IS 884. Get instant, clause-cited responses powered by our indexed library.
Free tier includes 150 queries (50 AI + 100 Reference) · No credit card required