IS 8360 Part 31977AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

fabricated high-density polyethene (HDPE) fittings for potable water supplies, Part 3 Specific requirements for 90-degree bends

IS 8360 Part 3 (1977) specifies the requirements for fabricated high-density polyethylene (HDPE) 90-degree bend fittings used in potable water supply systems. It covers manufacturing dimensions, tolerances, material compliance, and marking protocols to ensure compatibility and safety when connecting HDPE pipes. This standard is essential for engineers and manufacturers involved in designing and installing HDPE piping networks for drinking water.

12Sections
27Clauses Indexed
AI Search Ready
1977Edition
Plastic Piping SystemCategory
Alternative search terms: IS 8360 Part 3 PDF, IS 8360 Part 3 pdf free download, IS 8360 Part 3 free download pdf, IS8360Part3 PDF, IS-8360-Part-3 PDF, IS 8360 Part 3 1977 PDF, IS 8360 Part 3:1977 PDF, IS 8360 Part 3-1977 PDF, IS 8360 Part 3 (1977) PDF, IS 8360 Part 3 1977 edition PDF, IS 8360 Part 3 edition 1977 PDF

What This Standard Covers

IS 8360 Part 3 (1977) specifies the requirements for fabricated high-density polyethylene (HDPE) 90-degree bend fittings used in potable water supply systems. It covers manufacturing dimensions, tolerances, material compliance, and marking protocols to ensure compatibility and safety when connecting HDPE pipes. This standard is essential for engineers and manufacturers involved in designing and installing HDPE piping networks for drinking water.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Water Supply Engineers
  • Pipeline Designers
  • HDPE Pipe Manufacturers
  • Civil Engineers
  • Quality Control Inspectors
  • Sanitary Engineers
  • Municipal Water Authorities

Key Topics Covered

Fabricated HDPE 90-degree bend fittings
Material requirements and compliance
Dimensional specifications and tolerances
Overall laying length standards
Wall thickness criteria
Marking and identification of fittings
Welding compatibility with HDPE pipes
Pressure rating classifications
Manufacturing process guidelines
Testing and sampling methods
Standard marking usage rules
Potable water supply applications

Table of Contents

0.1Introduction and Adoption

IS 8360 Part 3: Introduction and Adoption - Key Points

  • Scope: Specifies requirements for fabricated HDPE fittings for potable water, specifically 90° bends welded to HDPE pipes per IS 4984-1972.
  • Adoption Date: Adopted on 17 January 1977 by the Indian Standards Institution.
  • Standard Mark Usage: Governed by Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 (Clause 3.1.2).
  • Rounding Off: Test results must be rounded per IS 2-1960, maintaining the same significant figures as specified values.

Key Table: Overall Laying Length (Z) of Fabricated 90° Bends (Clause 2.2.2)

Size (mm)Overall Laying Length Z (mm)
20 to 50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
110188 ± 5
125213 ± 5
140239 ± 8
160273 ± 8
180307 ± 8
200341 ± 8
225384 ± 10
250427 ± 10
280478 ± 10
315538 ± 10
355606 ± 12
400683 ± 12
450769 ± 12
500855 ± 12

Notes:

  • Fabricated 90° bends dimensions ensure proper fit and welding compatibility.
  • Part III focuses solely on 90° bends; general requirements are in Part I.
  • The standard is protected under Indian Copyright Act; reproduction requires permission.

flowchart LR
    A[IS 8360 Part 3] --> B[Fabricated HDPE 90° Bends]
    B --> C[Overall Laying Length (Z) Table]
    B --> D[Welding
0.2Application and Scope

IS 8360 Part 3: Application and Scope for 90° Bends

  • Scope: Specifies dimensions, marking, material, and testing requirements for fabricated 90° bends in plastic piping systems.
  • General Requirements: Conform to IS 8360 Part 1 (Material, sizes, testing).
  • Key Table: Overall Laying Length (Z) for 90° Bends
Size (mm)Overall Laying Length Z (mm)
20 - 50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
110188 ± 5
125213 ± 5
140239 ± 8
160273 ± 8
180307 ± 8
200341 ± 8
225384 ± 10
250427 ± 10
280478 ± 10
315538 ± 10
355606 ± 12
400683 ± 12
450769 ± 12
500855 ± 12
  • Marking: As per Clause 3.1.2, use of Standard Mark governed by BIS Act 1986.
  • Material & Testing: Per IS 8360 Part 1 -1977.

This ensures uniformity in fabrication and installation of bends for plastic piping systems.

flowchart LR
  A[IS 8360 Part 1] --> B[Material & Testing]
  B --> C[IS 8360 Part 3]
  C --> D[90° Bend Dimensions]
  D --> E[Overall Laying Length Table]
  C --> F[Marking as per BIS]

For detailed design or testing methods, refer to IS 8360 Part 1 and Part 3 full text.

0.3Part Series Overview

IS 8360 Part 3: Overview of 90° Bends (Fabricated) Key Specifications

  • Scope: Part 3 specifies requirements for fabricated 90° bends used in PVC piping systems, supplementing IS 8360 Part 1.

  • General Requirements: Material, sizes, testing, and sampling follow IS 8360 Part 1 (Clause 2.1).

  • Laying Length (Z):
    The overall laying length Z for 90° bends must comply with Table 1 and Fig. 1 (Clause 2.2.2).

Size (mm)Overall Laying Length Z (mm)
20-50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
110188 ± 5
125213 ± 5
140239 ± 8
160273 ± 8
180307 ± 8
200341 ± 8
225384 ± 10
250427 ± 10
280478 ± 10
315538 ± 10
355606 ± 12
400683 ± 12
450769 ± 12
500855 ± 12
  • Tolerance: ± values indicate permissible manufacturing deviations.

Summary Diagram of 90° Bend Laying Length

flowchart LR
    A[Pipe Size (mm)] --> B[Laying Length Z (mm)]
    B --> C{Tolerance}
    C -->|Smaller sizes| D[±3 to ±5 mm]
    C -->|Medium sizes| E[±8 to ±10 mm]
    C -->|Larger sizes| F[±12 mm]

This ensures uniformity and compatibility in pipe assembly and installation.

1.1Scope

IS 8360 Part 3: Scope & Key Specifications for 90° Bends

  • Scope:
    Covers specific requirements for fabricated 90° bends in PVC pipes, supplementing IS 8360 Part 1 (material, sizes, tests).

  • Overall Laying Length (Z):
    Defined as the total length of the 90° bend along the pipe axis, critical for installation and layout.

  • Key Table: Overall Laying Length (Z) for 90° Bends

Size (mm)Overall Laying Length Z (mm)Tolerance (mm)
20 - 50100± 3
63108± 5
75128± 5
90154± 5
110188± 5
125213± 5
140239± 8
160273± 8
180307± 8
200341± 8
225384± 10
250427± 10
280478+10
315538± 10
355606± 12
400683± 12
450769± 12
500855± 12
  • Reference:
    • Clause 2.1: General requirements per IS 8360 Part 1 (1977)
    • Clause 2.2.2: Laying length and tolerances as above

This ensures compatibility and proper fitting during installation of 90° bends in PVC piping systems.

2.1General Requirements

IS 8360 Part 3: General Requirements for 90° Bends

Key Specifications:

  • Material, sizes, test methods, and sampling must conform to IS 8360 Part 1 (1977).
  • Overall laying length (Z) of fabricated 90° bends is critical for installation and must follow prescribed dimensions and tolerances.

Table 1: Overall Laying Length (Z) for 90° Bends

Size (mm)Laying Length Z (mm)
20 - 50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
110188 ± 5
125213 ± 5
140239 ± 8
160273 ± 8
180307 ± 8
200341 ± 8
225384 ± 10
250427 ± 10
280478 ± 10
315538 ± 10
355606 ± 12
400683 ± 12
450769 ± 12
500855 ± 12

Notes:

  • The laying length Z is the total length of the bend along the pipe axis.
  • Tolerances ensure proper fit and alignment during pipeline assembly.
flowchart LR
    A[IS 8360 Part 1] --> B[Material, Size, Test Methods]
    B --> C[IS 8360 Part 3]
    C --> D[90° Bends Fabrication]
    D --> E[Overall Laying Length (Z)]
    E --> F[Table 1 Dimensions & Tolerances]

This ensures standardized fabrication and installation of 90° bends for consistent pipeline performance.

2.2Manufacture

IS 8360 Part 3: Manufacture of 90° Bends - Key Specifications

1. General Requirements (Clause 2.1)

  • Materials, sizes, test methods, and sampling must comply with IS 8360 Part 1 (1977).

2. Fabrication Dimensions (Clause 2.2.2 & Table 1)

  • The Overall Laying Length (Z) for fabricated 90° bends is specified by pipe size.
  • This length controls the dimension from end to end of the bend for proper fitting.
Size (mm)Overall Laying Length Z (mm)
20 - 50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
110188 ± 5
125213 ± 5
140239 ± 8
160273 ± 8
180307 ± 8
200341 ± 8
225384 ± 10
250427 ± 10
280478 ± 10
315538 ± 10
355606 ± 12
400683 ± 12
450769 ± 12
500855 ± 12

3. Marking & Quality

  • Marking should follow Clause 2.2.2 (details in IS 8360 Part 3).
  • Ensure dimensional tolerances are strictly maintained for proper assembly.

Summary Diagram: 90° Bend Overall Length

flowchart LR
A[Pipe End] --> B[90° Bend] --> C[Pipe End]
B -- Overall Laying Length (Z) --> D[Dimension as per Table 1]

Use this table and dimension control for manufacturing compliance and installation accuracy.

2.2.1Illustration of 90° Bend

IS 8360 Part 3: 90° Fabricated Bend Key Details

1. Illustration

  • Fig. 1 shows a typical 90° fabricated bend (not included here).

2. Overall Laying Length (Z)

  • The overall laying length is the straight-line length from end to end of the 90° bend.
  • Given in Table 1 below (Clause 2.2.2):
Pipe Size (mm)Overall Laying Length Z (mm)
20 - 50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
110188 ± 5
125213 ± 5
140239 ± 8
160273 ± 8
180307 ± 8
200341 ± 8
225384 ± 10
250427 ± 10
280478 ± 10
315538 ± 10
355606 ± 12
400683 ± 12
450769 ± 12
500855 ± 12

3. Pipe Dimensions & Thickness

  • Outer diameter and wall thickness must comply with IS 8360 Part 1 (1977).
  • Wall thickness of the fabricated bend ≥ wall thickness of the pipe it connects to.

Summary:

  • Use Table 1 for laying length Z.
  • Ensure wall thickness consistency per IS 8360 Part 1.
  • 90° bends are fabricated to maintain pipe dimensions and welding compatibility.
flowchart LR
    A[Pipe] --> B[90° Fabricated Bend]
    B --> C[Overall Laying Length Z]
    B --> D[Wall Thickness ≥ Pipe Wall Thickness]
    C -->|Refer Table 1| E[Dimension Z]

This ensures proper fit and structural integrity in piping systems.

2.2.2Laying Length and Tolerances

IS 8360 Part 3: Laying Length and Tolerances for 90° Bends

Key Specification:

  • Overall Laying Length (Z) for fabricated 90° bends must comply with Table 1 and Fig. 1 (not provided here).

Table 1: Overall Laying Length (Z) and Tolerances

Size (mm)Laying Length Z (mm)Tolerance (mm)
20 - 50100± 3
63108± 5
75128± 5
90154± 5
110188± 5
125213± 5
140239± 8
160273± 8
180307± 8
200341± 8
225384± 10
250427± 10
280478+10
315538± 10
355606± 12
400683± 12
450769± 12
500855± 12

Notes:

  • The laying length Z is the overall length of the fabricated 90° bend.
  • Tolerances increase with size; ensure compliance during fabrication.
  • Refer to Fig. 1 in IS 8360 Part 3 for dimensional details and laying length measurement method.
  • Material and testing conform to IS 8360 Part 1 (1977).

This table ensures dimensional accuracy and fitment in piping systems using fabricated bends.

2.2.3Pipe Diameter and Wall Thickness

IS 8360 Part 3 (1977) — Key Specifications for Pipe Diameter & Wall Thickness of 90° Bends

  • Outside Diameter & Wall Thickness:
    Must comply with IS 8360 Part 1 (1977) for pipes used in fabricating 90° bends.
    Wall thickness of the bend ≥ Wall thickness of the pipe to which it is welded.

  • Overall Laying Length (Z) for 90° Bends (Clause 2.2.2 & Table 1):

Pipe Size (mm)Overall Laying Length Z (mm)
20 to 50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
110188 ± 5
125213 ± 5
140239 ± 8
160273 ± 8
180307 ± 8
200341 ± 8
225384 ± 10
250427 ± 10
280478 + 10
315538 ± 10
355606 ± 12
400683 ± 12
450769 ± 12
500855 ± 12

Additional Notes:

  • For exact pipe wall thickness, refer IS 8360 Part 1 tables for HDPE pipes.
  • Fabricated bends must maintain dimensional tolerances per the standard.
  • Ensures compatibility and structural integrity when welded.
flowchart LR
    A[Pipe Diameter & Wall Thickness] --> B[IS 8360 Part 1 Compliance]
    B --> C[Wall Thickness Bend ≥ Pipe Wall Thickness]
    A --> D[Overall Laying Length (Z)]
    D --> E[Refer Table 1 for Sizes & Lengths]

This ensures safe, standardized fabrication of HDPE 90° bends for potable water systems.

3.1Marking Requirements

IS 8360 Part 3: Marking Requirements for Fabricated 90° Bends

  • Marking Clause (3.1.1):
    Each fabricated 90° bend may be marked with the Standard mark to ensure traceability and conformity.

  • Dimensions Table (Clause 2.2.2, Table 1):
    The overall laying length (Z) for 90° bends is standardized as follows (in mm):

Size (mm)Overall Laying Length Z (mm)
20–50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
110188 ± 5
125213 ± 5
140239 ± 8
160273 ± 8
180307 ± 8
200341 ± 8
225384 ± 10
250427 ± 10
280478 ± 10
315538 ± 10
355606 ± 12
400683 ± 12
450769 ± 12
500855 ± 12
  • General Requirements (Clause 2.1):
    Material, size, testing, and sampling conform to IS 8360 Part 1 - 1977.

Summary:

  • Marking with the Standard mark is optional but recommended.
  • Use the above table for fabrication length control.
  • Follow IS 8360 Part 1 for material and testing compliance.
flowchart LR
    A[Fabricated 90° Bend] --> B{Marking}
    B -->|Yes| C[Standard Mark]
    B -->|No| D[No Mark]
    A --> E[Check Overall Laying Length Z]
    E --> F[Refer Table 1 per Size]
    A --> G[Material & Testing]
    G --> H
3.1.1Standard Mark Usage

IS 8360 Part 3 — Standard Mark Usage for Fabricated 90° Bends

Key Specifications:

  • Clause 3.1.1: Each fabricated 90° bend fitting may be marked with the Standard Mark.
  • Clause 3.1.2: Use of the Standard Mark is governed by the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986. Licensing details are available from BIS.

Important Table: Overall Laying Length (Z) of 90° Bends (Clause 2.2.2)

Size (mm)Overall Laying Length Z (mm)
20–50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
110188 ± 5
125213 ± 5
140239 ± 8
160273 ± 8
180307 ± 8
200341 ± 8
225384 ± 10
250427 ± 10
280478 ± 10
315538 ± 10
355606 ± 12
400683 ± 12
450769 ± 12
500855 ± 12

Notes:

  • The Standard Mark confirms compliance with IS 8360 Part 3.
  • Marking ensures traceability and quality assurance.
  • For licensing and detailed marking regulations, contact the Bureau of Indian Standards regional offices.

Summary Diagram of Marking Flow:

flowchart TD
    A[Fabricated 90° Bend] --> B{Meets IS 8360 Part 3?}
    B -- Yes --> C[Apply Standard Mark]
    B -- No --> D[No Standard Mark]
    C --> E[Quality Assurance & Traceability]

This concise overview helps manufacturers and users ensure fittings meet IS standards with proper marking.

3.1.2Licence and Marking Regulations

IS 8360 Part 3: Licence and Marking Regulations - Key Points

1. Marking Specifications (Clause 2.2.2 & 3.1.1)

  • Fabricated 90° bends must have overall laying length (Z) as per Table below.
  • Each fabricated 90° bend may bear the Standard Mark.
Size (mm)90° Bend Overall Laying Length, Z (mm)
20-50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
110188 ± 5
125213 ± 5
140239 ± 8
160273 ± 8
180307 ± 8
200341 ± 8
225384 ± 10
250427 ± 10
280478 ± 10
315538 ± 10
355606 ± 12
400683 ± 12
450769 ± 12
500855 ± 12

2. Licence for Use of Standard Mark (Clause 3.1.2)

  • Governed by BIS Act, 1986 and related rules.
  • Licence conditions and permission to use the Standard Mark are issued by the Bureau of Indian Standards.
  • Manufacturers must comply with BIS regulations to apply and use the Standard Mark on products.

Summary Diagram: Licence & Marking Flow

flowchart TD
    A[Manufacturer] --> B[Apply for Licence]
    B --> C{BIS Approval}
    C -->|Approved| D[Use Standard Mark]
    C -->|Rejected| E[No Marking]
    D --> F[Mark 90° Bends as per IS 8360 Part 3]

**For detailed licence application and conditions, contact the nearest BIS Regional Office or Central

Popular Questions About IS 8360 Part 3

?What are the dimensional tolerances for 90° HDPE bends under IS 8360 Part 3?

Dimensional Tolerances for 90° HDPE Bends as per IS 8360 Part 3 (1977):

  • The outside diameters (OD) and wall thicknesses of pipes used for fabricating 90° bends must comply with IS 8360 Part 1 (1977).
  • The wall thickness of the fabricated 90° bend shall not be less than that of the pipe it connects to.
  • The standard emphasizes fabrication accuracy to ensure proper welding and hydraulic performance but does not explicitly specify numerical tolerance limits for bends in Part 3.
  • For dimensional tolerances, refer to IS 8360 Part 1 which typically allows:
    • OD tolerance: ±2% of nominal diameter
    • Wall thickness tolerance: -10% to +15% of nominal thickness

Summary Table:

ParameterToleranceReference
Outside Diameter±2% of nominal diameterIS 8360 Part 1
Wall Thickness-10% to +15% of nominal valueIS 8360 Part 1
Wall Thickness of Bend≥ Wall thickness of pipeIS 8360 Part 3

This ensures compatibility and integrity of the 90° bends with HDPE pipes for potable water.

Loading diagram...

Note: Always check the latest edition or amendments for updates.

?How does the wall thickness of fabricated bends compare to that of the pipes?

According to IS 8360 Part 3, Clause 2.2.3:

  • The wall thickness of fabricated 90° bends shall not be less than that of the pipe to which they are welded.
  • The outside diameter and wall thickness of bends must comply with IS 8360 Part 1.

Key Point:

ParameterRequirement
Wall thickness≥ Wall thickness of the pipe
Outside diameterSame as pipe (per IS 8360 Part 1)

This ensures structural integrity and pressure rating compatibility between bends and pipes.


Summary:

  • Fabricated bends must have equal or greater wall thickness than the pipe.
  • This prevents weak points at joints and maintains pressure resistance.
Loading diagram...

This simple rule ensures safety and durability in piping systems.

?What marking information is required on HDPE 90° bend fittings?

According to IS 8360 Part 3 (1977), Clause 3.1, each fabricated HDPE 90° bend fitting must be marked with:

  • Manufacturer's name or identification mark
  • Size of the fitting
  • Appropriate class (working pressure) corresponding to the pressure rating

Additionally, per Clause 3.1.1, the fitting may also bear the Standard mark to indicate compliance.

Summary of Required Markings on HDPE 90° Bend Fittings:

Marking ItemDescription
Manufacturer's name/markIdentification of the manufacturer
SizeNominal size of the fitting
Class (Working pressure)Pressure rating class of the fitting
Standard mark (optional)BIS Standard mark indicating compliance

This ensures traceability, correct application, and compliance with potable water supply standards.

?Which materials and pipe standards must the 90° bends comply with?

According to IS 8360 Part 3 (1977) for 90° bends:

  • Material: 90° bends must be fabricated from High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) suitable for potable water supply.
  • Pipe Compliance: The outside diameters and wall thicknesses of pipes used for fabricating these bends must comply with IS 8360 Part 1 (1977).
  • Wall Thickness: The wall thickness of the fabricated bend shall not be less than the pipe it is welded to.
  • Pipe Standard: The HDPE pipes connected to these bends are covered under IS 4984-1972.

Summary:

ParameterRequirement
MaterialHigh Density Polyethylene (HDPE)
Pipe StandardIS 8360 Part 1 (for dimensions)
Pipe for WeldingIS 4984-1972 (HDPE pipes for water)
Wall Thickness of Bend≥ Wall thickness of pipe to be welded

This ensures compatibility and integrity in potable water HDPE piping systems.

Loading diagram...
?How is the overall laying length of a 90° bend defined and measured?

Overall Laying Length (Z) of a 90° Bend (IS 8360 Part 3)

  • The overall laying length (Z) is the total length from one end of the fabricated 90° bend to the other along the pipe axis.
  • It is measured along the centerline axis of the bend, representing the effective length occupied when installed.
  • As per Clause 2.2.2 and Table 1, Z varies with pipe size (diameter) and includes specified tolerances.
Pipe Size (mm)Overall Laying Length Z (mm)
20 to 50100 ± 3
63108 ± 5
75128 ± 5
90154 ± 5
......
500855 ± 12
  • The bend's outside diameter and wall thickness must comply with IS 8360 Part 1.
  • The wall thickness of the bend should be not less than the pipe it connects to.
Loading diagram...

Summary: Measure Z along the pipe axis from end to end of the 90° bend per Table 1 dimensions and tolerances.

Need Detailed Clause Answers?

Ask AI about any clause, requirement, or provision in IS 8360 Part 3. Get instant, clause-cited responses powered by our indexed library.

Free tier includes 150 queries (50 AI + 100 Reference) · No credit card required