IS 8360 Part 3 (1977) specifies the requirements for fabricated high-density polyethylene (HDPE) 90-degree bend fittings used in potable water supply systems. It covers manufacturing dimensions, tolerances, material compliance, and marking protocols to ensure compatibility and safety when connecting HDPE pipes. This standard is essential for engineers and manufacturers involved in designing and installing HDPE piping networks for drinking water.
Overview
IS 8360 Part 3 (1977) specifies the requirements for fabricated high-density polyethylene (HDPE) 90-degree bend fittings used in potable water supply systems. It covers manufacturing dimensions, tolerances, material compliance, and marking protocols to ensure compatibility and safety when connecting HDPE pipes. This standard is essential for engineers and manufacturers involved in designing and installing HDPE piping networks for drinking water.
Audience
Contents
Structure
IS 8360 Part 3: Introduction and Adoption - Key Points
| Size (mm) | Overall Laying Length Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20 to 50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 ± 10 |
| 315 | 538 ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
flowchart LR
A[IS 8360 Part 3] --> B[Fabricated HDPE 90° Bends]
B --> C[Overall Laying Length (Z) Table]
B --> D[Welding
IS 8360 Part 3: Application and Scope for 90° Bends
| Size (mm) | Overall Laying Length Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20 - 50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 ± 10 |
| 315 | 538 ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
This ensures uniformity in fabrication and installation of bends for plastic piping systems.
flowchart LR
A[IS 8360 Part 1] --> B[Material & Testing]
B --> C[IS 8360 Part 3]
C --> D[90° Bend Dimensions]
D --> E[Overall Laying Length Table]
C --> F[Marking as per BIS]
For detailed design or testing methods, refer to IS 8360 Part 1 and Part 3 full text.
IS 8360 Part 3: Overview of 90° Bends (Fabricated) Key Specifications
Scope: Part 3 specifies requirements for fabricated 90° bends used in PVC piping systems, supplementing IS 8360 Part 1.
General Requirements: Material, sizes, testing, and sampling follow IS 8360 Part 1 (Clause 2.1).
Laying Length (Z):
The overall laying length Z for 90° bends must comply with Table 1 and Fig. 1 (Clause 2.2.2).
| Size (mm) | Overall Laying Length Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20-50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 ± 10 |
| 315 | 538 ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
flowchart LR
A[Pipe Size (mm)] --> B[Laying Length Z (mm)]
B --> C{Tolerance}
C -->|Smaller sizes| D[±3 to ±5 mm]
C -->|Medium sizes| E[±8 to ±10 mm]
C -->|Larger sizes| F[±12 mm]
This ensures uniformity and compatibility in pipe assembly and installation.
IS 8360 Part 3: Scope & Key Specifications for 90° Bends
Scope:
Covers specific requirements for fabricated 90° bends in PVC pipes, supplementing IS 8360 Part 1 (material, sizes, tests).
Overall Laying Length (Z):
Defined as the total length of the 90° bend along the pipe axis, critical for installation and layout.
Key Table: Overall Laying Length (Z) for 90° Bends
| Size (mm) | Overall Laying Length Z (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| 20 - 50 | 100 | ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 | ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 | ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 | ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 | ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 | ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 | ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 | ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 | ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 | ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 | ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 | ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 | +10 |
| 315 | 538 | ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 | ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 | ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 | ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 | ± 12 |
This ensures compatibility and proper fitting during installation of 90° bends in PVC piping systems.
IS 8360 Part 3: General Requirements for 90° Bends
| Size (mm) | Laying Length Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20 - 50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 ± 10 |
| 315 | 538 ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
flowchart LR
A[IS 8360 Part 1] --> B[Material, Size, Test Methods]
B --> C[IS 8360 Part 3]
C --> D[90° Bends Fabrication]
D --> E[Overall Laying Length (Z)]
E --> F[Table 1 Dimensions & Tolerances]
This ensures standardized fabrication and installation of 90° bends for consistent pipeline performance.
IS 8360 Part 3: Manufacture of 90° Bends - Key Specifications
| Size (mm) | Overall Laying Length Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20 - 50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 ± 10 |
| 315 | 538 ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
flowchart LR
A[Pipe End] --> B[90° Bend] --> C[Pipe End]
B -- Overall Laying Length (Z) --> D[Dimension as per Table 1]
Use this table and dimension control for manufacturing compliance and installation accuracy.
IS 8360 Part 3: 90° Fabricated Bend Key Details
| Pipe Size (mm) | Overall Laying Length Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20 - 50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 ± 10 |
| 315 | 538 ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
flowchart LR
A[Pipe] --> B[90° Fabricated Bend]
B --> C[Overall Laying Length Z]
B --> D[Wall Thickness ≥ Pipe Wall Thickness]
C -->|Refer Table 1| E[Dimension Z]
This ensures proper fit and structural integrity in piping systems.
IS 8360 Part 3: Laying Length and Tolerances for 90° Bends
| Size (mm) | Laying Length Z (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| 20 - 50 | 100 | ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 | ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 | ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 | ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 | ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 | ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 | ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 | ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 | ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 | ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 | ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 | ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 | +10 |
| 315 | 538 | ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 | ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 | ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 | ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 | ± 12 |
This table ensures dimensional accuracy and fitment in piping systems using fabricated bends.
IS 8360 Part 3 (1977) — Key Specifications for Pipe Diameter & Wall Thickness of 90° Bends
Outside Diameter & Wall Thickness:
Must comply with IS 8360 Part 1 (1977) for pipes used in fabricating 90° bends.
Wall thickness of the bend ≥ Wall thickness of the pipe to which it is welded.
Overall Laying Length (Z) for 90° Bends (Clause 2.2.2 & Table 1):
| Pipe Size (mm) | Overall Laying Length Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20 to 50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 + 10 |
| 315 | 538 ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
flowchart LR
A[Pipe Diameter & Wall Thickness] --> B[IS 8360 Part 1 Compliance]
B --> C[Wall Thickness Bend ≥ Pipe Wall Thickness]
A --> D[Overall Laying Length (Z)]
D --> E[Refer Table 1 for Sizes & Lengths]
This ensures safe, standardized fabrication of HDPE 90° bends for potable water systems.
IS 8360 Part 3: Marking Requirements for Fabricated 90° Bends
Marking Clause (3.1.1):
Each fabricated 90° bend may be marked with the Standard mark to ensure traceability and conformity.
Dimensions Table (Clause 2.2.2, Table 1):
The overall laying length (Z) for 90° bends is standardized as follows (in mm):
| Size (mm) | Overall Laying Length Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20–50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 ± 10 |
| 315 | 538 ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
flowchart LR
A[Fabricated 90° Bend] --> B{Marking}
B -->|Yes| C[Standard Mark]
B -->|No| D[No Mark]
A --> E[Check Overall Laying Length Z]
E --> F[Refer Table 1 per Size]
A --> G[Material & Testing]
G --> H
IS 8360 Part 3 — Standard Mark Usage for Fabricated 90° Bends
| Size (mm) | Overall Laying Length Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20–50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 ± 10 |
| 315 | 538 ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
flowchart TD
A[Fabricated 90° Bend] --> B{Meets IS 8360 Part 3?}
B -- Yes --> C[Apply Standard Mark]
B -- No --> D[No Standard Mark]
C --> E[Quality Assurance & Traceability]
This concise overview helps manufacturers and users ensure fittings meet IS standards with proper marking.
IS 8360 Part 3: Licence and Marking Regulations - Key Points
| Size (mm) | 90° Bend Overall Laying Length, Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20-50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| 110 | 188 ± 5 |
| 125 | 213 ± 5 |
| 140 | 239 ± 8 |
| 160 | 273 ± 8 |
| 180 | 307 ± 8 |
| 200 | 341 ± 8 |
| 225 | 384 ± 10 |
| 250 | 427 ± 10 |
| 280 | 478 ± 10 |
| 315 | 538 ± 10 |
| 355 | 606 ± 12 |
| 400 | 683 ± 12 |
| 450 | 769 ± 12 |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
flowchart TD
A[Manufacturer] --> B[Apply for Licence]
B --> C{BIS Approval}
C -->|Approved| D[Use Standard Mark]
C -->|Rejected| E[No Marking]
D --> F[Mark 90° Bends as per IS 8360 Part 3]
**For detailed licence application and conditions, contact the nearest BIS Regional Office or Central
Frequently Asked
Dimensional Tolerances for 90° HDPE Bends as per IS 8360 Part 3 (1977):
Summary Table:
| Parameter | Tolerance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Outside Diameter | ±2% of nominal diameter | IS 8360 Part 1 |
| Wall Thickness | -10% to +15% of nominal value | IS 8360 Part 1 |
| Wall Thickness of Bend | ≥ Wall thickness of pipe | IS 8360 Part 3 |
This ensures compatibility and integrity of the 90° bends with HDPE pipes for potable water.
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Note: Always check the latest edition or amendments for updates.
According to IS 8360 Part 3, Clause 2.2.3:
| Parameter | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Wall thickness | ≥ Wall thickness of the pipe |
| Outside diameter | Same as pipe (per IS 8360 Part 1) |
This ensures structural integrity and pressure rating compatibility between bends and pipes.
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This simple rule ensures safety and durability in piping systems.
According to IS 8360 Part 3 (1977), Clause 3.1, each fabricated HDPE 90° bend fitting must be marked with:
Additionally, per Clause 3.1.1, the fitting may also bear the Standard mark to indicate compliance.
| Marking Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer's name/mark | Identification of the manufacturer |
| Size | Nominal size of the fitting |
| Class (Working pressure) | Pressure rating class of the fitting |
| Standard mark (optional) | BIS Standard mark indicating compliance |
This ensures traceability, correct application, and compliance with potable water supply standards.
According to IS 8360 Part 3 (1977) for 90° bends:
| Parameter | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Material | High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) |
| Pipe Standard | IS 8360 Part 1 (for dimensions) |
| Pipe for Welding | IS 4984-1972 (HDPE pipes for water) |
| Wall Thickness of Bend | ≥ Wall thickness of pipe to be welded |
This ensures compatibility and integrity in potable water HDPE piping systems.
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Overall Laying Length (Z) of a 90° Bend (IS 8360 Part 3)
| Pipe Size (mm) | Overall Laying Length Z (mm) |
|---|---|
| 20 to 50 | 100 ± 3 |
| 63 | 108 ± 5 |
| 75 | 128 ± 5 |
| 90 | 154 ± 5 |
| ... | ... |
| 500 | 855 ± 12 |
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Summary: Measure Z along the pipe axis from end to end of the 90° bend per Table 1 dimensions and tolerances.
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