IS 8295 Part 21976AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

bamboo chicks, Part 2: Coarse

IS 8295 Part 2 (1976) specifies the requirements for coarse bamboo chicks, primarily used for covering verandah openings. This standard details the materials, dimensions, manufacturing methods, workmanship, and quality control procedures for coarse bamboo chicks made from bamboo strips. It is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and engineers involved in timber and bamboo construction products to ensure compliance and quality.

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What This Standard Covers

IS 8295 Part 2 (1976) specifies the requirements for coarse bamboo chicks, primarily used for covering verandah openings. This standard details the materials, dimensions, manufacturing methods, workmanship, and quality control procedures for coarse bamboo chicks made from bamboo strips. It is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and engineers involved in timber and bamboo construction products to ensure compliance and quality.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Bamboo product manufacturers
  • Civil engineers
  • Quality control inspectors
  • Timber and bamboo suppliers
  • Construction contractors
  • Architects specializing in traditional materials
  • Procurement officers in government and private sectors

Key Topics Covered

Material specifications for bamboo strips
Dimensions and design of coarse bamboo chicks
Strengthening tapes and their placement
Types and specifications of cotton threads and lines
Use and specifications of eyelets
Manufacturing processes and workmanship standards
Binding and stitching methods
Marking and labeling requirements
Sampling and inspection procedures
Quality control and acceptance criteria
Definitions and terminology related to bamboo chicks
Compliance with related Indian Standards

Table of Contents

1Scope

IS 8295 Part 2 - Scope: Key Points & Specifications

  • Scope: Defines requirements for wooden tool handles and related products, harmonized with international practices and Indian field conditions.

  • Rounding Off (Clause 0.4):
    Final test or analysis values must be rounded per IS 2:1960.

    • Retain the same number of significant digits as the specified value.
  • Marking (Clause 8.1.1):
    Handles may carry the ISI Certification Mark indicating compliance with quality and inspection standards.

  • Units & Conversions:
    Uses SI units for force, energy, power, pressure, etc.
    Example:

    QuantityUnitSymbolConversion
    ForcenewtonN1 N = 1 kg·m/s²
    Pressure, stresspascalPa1 Pa = 1 N/m²

Summary Table: Rounding Off (IS 2:1960)

Specified ValueRounded Off Value
12.34512.35 (2 decimals)
0.01230.012 (3 decimals)

Concept Diagram (Marking & Quality Assurance)

flowchart LR
    A[Manufacturers] --> B[Production]
    B --> C[Inspection & Testing]
    C --> D{Complies with IS 8295?}
    D -- Yes --> E[ISI Certification Mark]
    D -- No --> F[Rework/Reject]
    E --> G[Market & Consumer Assurance]

This ensures products meet quality and safety under IS 8295 Part 2.

2Definitions

IS 8295 Part 2 - Definitions Summary

  • Definitions refer to IS 707-1976+ for timber and bamboo components (e.g., coarse chick parts).

  • Fig. 1 illustrates typical components like:

    • Strengthening Tap
    • Strengthening Strips
    • Interlacing Line
    • Chick Strips Bamboo
    • Top/Bottom Strips
  • All dimensions are in millimeters.


Key Notes on Rounding (IS 2-1960):

  • Final test or analysis values must be rounded off as per IS 2-1960.
  • Number of significant digits in the rounded value = number of significant digits in the specified value.

Relevant Units (SI Units) for Structural Calculations:

QuantityUnitSymbolConversion
ForcenewtonN1 N = 1 kg·m/s²
EnergyjouleJ1 J = 1 N·m
PowerwattW1 W = 1 J/s
Pressure, stresspascalPa1 Pa = 1 N/m²

Summary Diagram of Coarse Chick Components (Fig. 1)

graph TB
  A[Coarse Chick] --> B[Strengthening Tap]
  A --> C[Strengthening Strips]
  A --> D[Interlacing Line]
  A --> E[Chick Strips Bamboo]
  A --> F[Top/Bottom Strips]

For detailed geometry and specifications, refer to IS 707-1976+ and Fig. 1 of IS 8295 Part 2.

3Materials

IS 8295 Part 2 - Materials: Key Specifications for NEWAR Tape

1. NEWAR Tape Requirements (Clause 3.2.1, Table 1)

SizeMin. Weight per 18 mMin. Threads (Warp - Full Width)Min. Threads (Weft per 25 mm)Min. Breaking Strength (50 cm grip)
50 mm340 g10015110 kg
100 mm680 g20015220 kg
  • Widths for use (Clause 3.2):
    • Binding tape: 100 mm
    • Strengthening tape: 50 mm
    • Eyelet tabs: 50 mm

2. Testing and Rounding (Clause 0.4)

  • Test results should be rounded per IS 2-1960.
  • Maintain the same significant figures as the specified values.

3. Units (SI Units)

  • Force: Newton (N), 1 N = 1 kg·m/s²
  • Breaking strength given in kg (convert to Newtons if needed: 1 kgf ≈ 9.81 N)

Summary Diagram of Tape Properties

flowchart LR
    A[NEWAR Tape] --> B{Size}
    B --> C[50 mm]
    B --> D[100 mm]
    C --> E[Weight: 340 g/18m]
    C --> F[Threads: Warp 100, Weft 15]
    C --> G[Strength: 110 kg]
    D --> H[Weight: 680 g/18m]
    D --> I[Threads: Warp 200, Weft 15]
    D --> J[Strength: 220 kg]

This ensures tapes meet strength and durability for binding, strengthening, and eyelet tabs in tent construction or related applications.

4Manufacture

Key Specifications & Tables for Manufacture (IS 8295 Part 2)

1. Strengthening Tapes (Clause 4.4)

  • Width: 50 mm
  • Placement: Equidistant from edges and between themselves, sewn securely along entire length on both edges.
  • Coverage: Must cover nearest interlacing line (see Fig.1).
  • Number of Strengthening Tapes:
Chick Width (cm)No. of Strengthening Tapes
Up to 2501
Over 250 and up to 3502
Over 350 and up to 4503

2. Marking (Clause 8.1.1)

  • Chicks may carry the ISI Certification Mark ensuring compliance with quality and inspection standards.

3. Dimensions (Clause 5.1)

  • Chicks must conform to dimensions as ordered by the purchaser.

4. Rounding Off (Clause 0.4)

  • Final test/analysis values must be rounded as per IS 2-1960 rules, retaining the same significant digits as specified values.

Summary Diagram: Strengthening Tape Placement

graph LR
A[Edge of Chick] -- 50mm Tape --> B[Strengthening Tape]
B -- Equidistant --> C[Next Tape]
C -- Equidistant --> D[Opposite Edge Tape]

For detailed workmanship, finish, and eyelet specifications, refer to IS 8295 (Part II) - 1976.

5Dimensions

IS 8295 Part 2 (1976) - Key Dimensions & Specifications

  • Clause 5.1: Dimensions of chicks (coarse chicks) are as per purchaser's order; no fixed dimensions specified in the standard.

  • Fig. 1: Illustrates typical design of coarse chick with all dimensions in millimetres.

  • Clause 3.2 (Materials): Widths for cotton NEWAR tapes:

    • Binding tape: 100 mm wide
    • Strengthening tape: 50 mm wide
    • Eyelet tabs: 50 mm wide
  • Eyelets and washers: Specifications must conform to purchaser's requirements (no fixed sizes in the code).

  • Rounding off: Final test values rounded per IS 2-1960 rules, matching significant figures of specified values.

Summary Table of Tape Widths

Tape TypeWidth (mm)
Binding tape100
Strengthening tape50
Eyelet tabs50

Notes:

  • For detailed chick dimensions, refer to purchaser's order or Fig. 1 in the standard.
  • Workmanship and finishing criteria are qualitative, focusing on compliance with IS 2-1960 rounding.
flowchart LR
    A[Chick Components] --> B[Binding Tape (100 mm)]
    A --> C[Strengthening Tape (50 mm)]
    A --> D[Eyelet Tabs (50 mm)]

This concise summary covers critical dimensional specs and material widths from IS 8295 Part 2.

6Workmanship and Finish

IS 8295 Part 2 (1976) — Workmanship and Finish Key Points

  • Clause 5.1: Chicks (components) must conform strictly to purchaser-ordered dimensions.

  • Clause 8.1.1 (Marking):

    • Products may bear the ISI Certification Mark, indicating compliance with ISI inspection and quality control.
    • Use of ISI Mark is governed by Indian Standards Institution rules.
  • Workmanship & Finish Specifications:

    • Eyelets and washers must meet specified standards (dimensions and quality).
    • Surface finish should be smooth, free from defects, and consistent with intended use.
  • Sampling & Inspection:

    • Follow ISI sampling inspection tables (Part I) for attribute and defect count inspection.
  • Rounding Off Values:

    • Numerical test results should be rounded per IS 2-1960, matching the significant figures of specified values.

Summary Table: Key Requirements

AspectSpecification
DimensionsAs ordered by purchaser (Clause 5.1)
MarkingISI Certification Mark allowed (Clause 8.1.1)
WorkmanshipSmooth finish, no defects, proper eyelets/washers
InspectionSampling per ISI tables (Part I)
Rounding off valuesPer IS 2-1960

Notes:

  • Ensure eyelets and washers conform dimensionally and functionally.
  • Maintain quality control under ISI supervision for continuous compliance.
  • Refer to IS 8295 Part 1 and related IS codes for detailed dimensional and material requirements.
flowchart TD
    A[Order Specifications] --> B[Manufacture Chick Components]
    B --> C[Conform to Dimensions]
    C --> D[Apply Workmanship & Finish]
    D --> E[Mark with ISI Certification Mark (optional)]
    E --> F[Sampling Inspection]
    F --> G[Quality Control & Compliance]

For detailed dimensional tables and eyelet/washers specs, refer to IS 8295 Part I and related IS codes on wooden tool handles and fittings.

7Sampling and Inspection

Sampling and Inspection as per IS 8295 Part 2 (Clause 7.1 series)

  • Sampling Plan: Single sampling plan with an Acceptable Quality Level (AQL) of 4.0% as per Table 2, IS 2500 (Part 1)-1973.
  • Inspection Level: Use Inspection Level III as per Table 1, IS 2500 (Part 1)-1973.
  • Standards Reference: Sampling and inspection procedures follow IS 2500 (Part 1)-1973, which covers inspection by attributes and defect counts.

Key Points:

ParameterReferenceValue/Specification
Sampling PlanIS 2500 (Part 1) Table 2Single sampling, AQL = 4.0%
Inspection LevelIS 2500 (Part 1) Table 1Level III
Acceptance CriteriaIS 2500 (Part 1)Based on defect counts

Typical Sampling Procedure:

  1. Determine lot size.
  2. Select sample size from Table 1 (Inspection Level III).
  3. Accept or reject lot based on number of defects allowed (from Table 2 for AQL 4.0%).

Example:

For a lot size of 500 units, Inspection Level III might specify a sample size of 80 units. If the number of defective units is ≤ acceptance number, accept the lot; else reject.


ISI Marking (Clause 8.1.1):

  • Products conforming to this standard may bear the ISI Certification Mark, ensuring compliance and continuous quality control.

Summary Diagram (Sampling & Inspection Flow):

flowchart TD
    A[Start: Lot Received] --> B[Determine Lot Size]
    B --> C[Select Sample Size (Inspection Level III)]
    C --> D[Inspect Sample (AQL 4.0%)]
    D --> E{Defects ≤ Acceptance Number?}
    E -- Yes --> F[Accept Lot]
    E -- No --> G[Reject Lot]

Note: Refer to IS 2500 (Part 1)-1973 for detailed tables and acceptance numbers.

8Marking

IS 8295 Part 2 - Marking Specifications (Clause 8.1 & 8.1.1)

Marking Requirements:

  • Each chick shall be legibly and indelibly marked using black cloth marking ink conforming to IS: 394-1963.
  • Marking shall include:
    • Manufacturer's name, initials, or trade-mark.
    • Year of manufacture.
  • The chicks may also carry the ISI Certification Mark as per Indian Standards Institution rules.

Strengthening Tapes (Clause 4.4)

Chick Width (cm)Number of Strengthening Tapes (50 mm wide)
Up to 2501
Over 250 up to 3502
Over 350 up to 4503
  • Tapes are sewn securely along both edges.
  • Positioned equidistant from edges and each other.
  • Cover the nearest interlacing line (see Fig. 1 in code).

Summary Table for Marking

ParameterSpecification
Ink for markingCloth marking ink (black) IS: 394-1963
Marking contentManufacturer name/initials/trade-mark, Year of manufacture
ISI MarkOptional, governed by ISI rules

flowchart TD
    A[Chick] --> B[Marking with cloth ink]
    B --> C{Marking content}
    C --> D[Manufacturer's name/initials/trade-mark]
    C --> E[Year of manufacture]
    B --> F[Optional ISI Certification Mark]

This ensures traceability and quality assurance per IS 8295 Part 2.

Popular Questions About IS 8295 Part 2

?What are the required dimensions for bamboo strips used in coarse chicks?

According to IS 8295 Part 2, the minimum dimensions of bamboo strips for coarse chicks are:

  • Top and bottom strips: 30 mm wide × 5 mm thick
  • Strengthening strips: 25 mm wide × 5 mm thick
  • Chick strips: 6 to 10 mm wide × 3 mm thick

Additional requirements:

  • Minimum 25 chick strips per 30 cm length
  • Chick strips laced at intervals ≤ 100 mm across width
  • Strengthening strips laced at intervals ≤ 90 cm along length

These dimensions ensure structural integrity and durability for verandah coverings.

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?Which materials and threads are specified for manufacturing bamboo chicks?

Materials and Threads for Manufacturing Bamboo Chicks (IS 8295 Part 2):

  • Materials:

    • Bamboo strips from 'Sarkanda' or bamboo.
    • For coarse chicks (verandah coverings), bamboo strips with minimum dimensions:
      • Top & bottom strips: 30 mm wide × 5 mm thick
      • Strengthening strips: 25 mm wide × 5 mm thick
      • Chick strips: 6 to 10 mm wide × 3 mm thick
  • Threads:

    • The standard does not explicitly specify thread materials or types.
    • Typically, natural fiber threads or jute twine are used to tie strips, ensuring flexibility and durability.

Summary Table:

ComponentWidth (mm)Thickness (mm)
Top & Bottom Strips305
Strengthening Strips255
Chick Strips6 to 103

This ensures structural integrity and suitability for verandah coverings as per IS 8295 Part 2.

?How should strengthening tapes be placed and secured on the chicks?

According to IS 8295 Part 2, the placement and securing of strengthening tapes on chicks are as follows:

  • Tape Width: Strengthening tapes shall be 50 mm wide.
  • Positioning: They must be placed equi-distant from the edges and between themselves.
  • Sewing: Tapes are to be securely sewn along both edges throughout the chick's length.
  • Coverage: Each strengthening tape must cover the nearest interlacing line to act as a stopper.
  • Number of Tapes:
Chick Width (cm)No. of Strengthening Tapes
Up to 2501
Over 250 up to 3502
Over 350 up to 4503
  • Additional Details:
    • Chick strips are laced at intervals ≤ 100 mm.
    • Strengthening tapes are laced at intervals ≤ 90 cm.
    • Eyelets are fitted on each strengthening tape and at both ends.

This ensures durability and prevents slipping of the binding tape.

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?What are the acceptable workmanship and stitching methods?

Acceptable Workmanship and Stitching Methods (IS 8295 Part 2):

  • Stitching Quality (Clause 6.2):
    Stitching must be neat and securely fastened to ensure durability.

  • Binding Tape and Stitching (Clause 4.3):

    • Use NEW AR tape, 100 mm wide, bound all around the chicks.
    • Stitching must be a single row, done by either the hook-awl or two-needle method.
    • Chain stitching is prohibited.
    • Minimum 2 stitches per 25 mm length.
    • Side sewing must create an interlacing line acting as a stopper to prevent tape slippage.
  • Strengthening Tapes (Clause 4.4):

    • Use 50 mm wide strengthening tapes, placed equidistant from edges and each other.
    • Sew tapes securely along both edges covering the nearest interlacing line.
    • Number of tapes based on width:
Width of Chicks (cm)No. of Strengthening Tapes
Up to 2501
Over 250 to 3502
Over 350 to 4503

This ensures structural integrity and prevents slippage or damage during use.

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Summary: Use neat, secure single-row stitching (hook-awl or two-needle), no chain stitching, with specified strengthening tapes based on chick width.

?What sampling and inspection procedures ensure compliance with this standard?

Sampling and Inspection Procedures as per IS 8295 Part 2:

  • Reference Standard: Sampling inspection shall follow IS 2500 (Part I)-1973.
  • Inspection Level: Use Inspection Level III (Table 1, IS 2500 Part I).
  • Sampling Plan: Apply a single sampling plan with an AQL (Acceptable Quality Level) of 4.0% (Table 2, IS 2500 Part I).
  • Purpose: This ensures lot acceptability based on attribute inspection (defect count).
  • Marking: Compliant lots may bear the ISI Certification Mark as per Clause 8.1.1, indicating conformity under ISI supervision.
ParameterValue/Reference
Inspection LevelIII (IS 2500 Part I, Table 1)
Sampling PlanSingle sampling plan
AQL4.0% (IS 2500 Part I, Table 2)
Standard for SamplingIS 2500 (Part I)-1973

This procedure balances inspection rigor and practical acceptance criteria, ensuring quality compliance per IS 8295 Part 2.

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