IS 78501975AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

wooden box for microscope slides

IS 7850:1975 specifies the requirements for wooden boxes designed to store and protect up to 100 microscope slides. It details the materials, dimensions, construction, and finishing standards to ensure durability, proper handling, and organized storage of slides. This standard is essential for manufacturers, laboratories, and educational institutions seeking reliable and standardized wooden slide boxes.

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Alternative search terms: IS 7850 PDF, IS 7850 pdf free download, IS 7850 free download pdf, IS7850 PDF, IS-7850 PDF, IS 7850 1975 PDF, IS 7850:1975 PDF, IS 7850-1975 PDF, IS 7850 (1975) PDF, IS 7850 1975 edition PDF, IS 7850 edition 1975 PDF

What This Standard Covers

IS 7850:1975 specifies the requirements for wooden boxes designed to store and protect up to 100 microscope slides. It details the materials, dimensions, construction, and finishing standards to ensure durability, proper handling, and organized storage of slides. This standard is essential for manufacturers, laboratories, and educational institutions seeking reliable and standardized wooden slide boxes.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Microscope slide manufacturers
  • Laboratory equipment suppliers
  • Biomedical laboratory technicians
  • Educational institutions' science departments
  • Quality control engineers in timber product manufacturing
  • Wood product designers and craftsmen
  • Procurement specialists for scientific equipment

Key Topics Covered

Timber species selection for frame and slide racks
Plywood specifications for box top and bottom
Box dimensions and tolerances
Groove design and numbering for slide accommodation
Visual inspection and workmanship criteria
Moisture content and timber seasoning requirements
Surface finishing and varnishing standards
Marking and labeling requirements
Sampling and testing procedures for conformity
Closure mechanisms including brass hooks and hinges
Paper index placement inside the lid
Criteria for lot acceptance and defect limits

Table of Contents

1Scope

IS 7850: Scope - Key Specifications & Sampling Criteria

Scope:
IS 7850 covers the standard requirements for timber boxes including dimensions, tolerances, and manufacturing details.


Key Sampling & Conformity Criteria (Clause 2.1 & Table 1)

Lot Size (No. of Boxes)Sample Size (Boxes)Permissible No. of Defectives
51 to 10050
101 to 15080
151 to 300131
301 to 500202
501 to 1,000323
1,001 and above505
  • For lots ≤ 50 boxes, sample size and criteria are mutually agreed.
  • The lot is conforming if defective boxes ≤ permissible number.

Testing Requirements (Clause 1.3.2)

  • Dimensions and tolerances per Clause 4.
  • Manufacturing details per Clause 6.
  • Sampling per Table 1.

Reference Standards

  • Definitions per IS 707:1968+ (Timber & timber products glossary).
  • Rounding off rules applied.

This ensures quality control through random sampling and clear acceptance criteria for timber box lots.

2Definitions

IS 7850 - Definitions (Clause 2.1)

  • Definitions in IS 7850 refer to those in IS 707:1968+, covering timber and timber product terminology.
  • Key terms include species names, timber defects, and quality criteria.

Sampling & Conformity (Clause 1.3, Table 1)

Lot SizeSample SizePermissible Defectives
51 to 10050
101 to 15080
151 to 300131
301 to 500202
501 to 1000323
1001 and above505
  • Lot accepted if defectives ≤ permissible number.

Timber Species (Clause 3.1)

Frame Work Species Examples:

Trade NameBotanical NameAbbreviation
AiniArtocarpus hirsutus Lamk.AIN
DeodarCedrus deodara D. DonDEO
SissooDalbergia sissoo Roxb.SIS
TeakTectona grandis Linn. f.TEA

Slide Rack Species Examples:

Trade NameBotanical NameAbbreviation
BirchBetula spp.BIR
EbonyDiospyros spp. (except D. marmorata)EBO
WalnutJuglans spp.WAL

Notes:

  • For lot size ≤ 50, sample size & criteria agreed between purchaser & supplier.
  • Refer IS 707 for detailed timber terms and defect definitions.
  • Sampling follows random method per IS 7850.

flowchart TD
    A[Lot of Timber Boxes] --> B{Select Sample Size}
    B -->|Based on Lot Size| C[Sample Boxes]
    C --> D{Count Defectives}
    D -->|Defectives ≤ Permissible
3Materials

IS 7850 - Materials: Key Formulas, Tables & Specifications

1. Sampling & Conformity (Clause 2.1 & 1.3)

  • Sampling Table for Lot Size & Defectives:
Lot SizeSample SizePermissible Defectives
51 to 10050
101 to 15080
151 to 300131
301 to 500202
501 to 1000323
1001 and above505
  • Note: For lots ≤ 50 boxes, sample size & criteria agreed between purchaser & supplier.

2. Timber Species (Clause 3.1)

  • Species for Framework:
Trade NameBotanical NameAbbreviation
AiniArtocarpus hirsutus Lamk.AIN
DeodarCedrus deodara D. DonDEO
SissooDalbergia sissoo Roxb.SIS
TeakTectona grandis Linn. f.TEA
ChirPinus roxburghii SargentCHR
.........
  • Species for Slide Rack:
Trade NameBotanical NameAbbreviation
BirchBetula spp.BIR
EbonyDiospyros spp.EBO
TeakTectona grandis Linn. f.TEA
WalnutJuglans spp.WAL
.........

3. Standards & References

  • Definitions per IS 707-1968+ (Glossary for timber & timber products).
  • Sampling & testing methods ensure quality control.
  • Contact BIS regional offices for official clarifications.

flowchart TD
4Dimensions and Tolerances

IS 7850: Dimensions and Tolerances for Boxes

  • Overall Dimension Tolerance: ±1 mm (Clause 4.2)
  • Plywood Thickness: 5 mm for top and bottom, Type BC WWR Grade as per IS 303-1975 (Clause 3.2)
  • Dimension Reference: Boxes must conform to dimensions shown in Fig. 1 (Clause 4.1)

Summary Table for Dimensions and Tolerances

ParameterSpecification
Overall dimensionAs per Fig. 1
Dimensional tolerance±1 mm
Plywood thickness5 mm (Type BC WWR Grade)

Notes:

  • All boxes selected must be tested for dimensions and tolerances (Clause 1.3.2).
  • Manufacturing details should comply with Clause 6.
flowchart TD
    A[Box Dimensions] --> B[Check Overall Dimensions ±1 mm]
    B --> C[Verify Plywood Thickness = 5 mm]
    C --> D[Conformity to Fig. 1 Dimensions]
    D --> E[Manufacturing Details Check (Clause 6)]

This ensures dimensional accuracy and material conformity per IS 7850.

5Design and Construction

IS 7850 — Design and Construction: Key Specifications and Tables

1. Criteria for Conformity (Clause 2.1)

  • Lot acceptance is based on random sampling.
  • Number of defective boxes must not exceed permissible limits in Table 1 (not fully provided here).
  • Testing includes dimensions, tolerances, and manufacturing details (Clause 1.3.2).

2. Species of Timber for Construction (Clause 3.1)

  • Frame Work Species (Trade Name | Botanical Name | Abbreviation):

    Trade NameBotanical NameAbbreviation
    AiniArtocarpus hirsutus Lamk.AIN
    AmariAmoora spp.AMA
    BadamTerminalia proceraBAD
    ChirPinus roxburghii SargentCHR
    DeodarCedrus deodara D. DonDEO
    SissooDalbergia sissoo Roxb.SIS
    TeakTectona grandis Linn. f.TEA
  • Slide Rack Species (selected):

    Trade NameBotanical NameAbbreviation
    BirchBetula spp.BIR
    EbonyDiospyros spp.EBO
    GamariGmelina arborea Roxb.GAM
    WalnutJuglans spp.WAL

3. Design Notes

  • Use IS 707:1968+ for timber definitions and rounding rules.
  • Ensure timber species conform to the above for durability and structural integrity.
  • Follow dimensional tolerances as per Clause 4 (not detailed here).

Summary Diagram: Timber Selection Process

flowchart TD
    A[Start: Design Requirements] --> B{Select Timber Species}
    B -->|Frame Work| C[Refer Clause 3.1 A-1 Table]
    B -->|Slide Rack| D[Refer Clause 3.1 A-2 Table]
    C -->
6Workmanship and Finish

Workmanship and Finish: IS 7850 Key Points

1. Visual Examination (Clause 1.2)

  • All boxes in a lot must be visually inspected for workmanship and finish defects.
  • Boxes failing this are rejected outright.
  • Only visually accepted boxes proceed to further testing.

2. Sampling and Testing (Clause 1.3 & Table 1)

  • Sample size and permissible defectives depend on lot size:
Lot SizeSample SizePermissible Defectives
51 to 10050
101 to 15080
151 to 300131
301 to 500202
501 to 1,000323
1,001 and above505
  • For lots ≤ 50, sampling is mutually agreed.

3. Dimension & Manufacturing Details (Clause 1.3.2)

  • Selected boxes undergo dimensional and manufacturing detail tests as per clauses 4 and 6.

Summary Flow

flowchart TD
    A[Lot Received] --> B[Visual Inspection for Workmanship & Finish]
    B -- Pass --> C[Select Samples as per Table 1]
    B -- Fail --> D[Reject Boxes]
    C --> E[Dimensional & Manufacturing Tests]
    E --> F[Accept or Reject Lot based on Defectives]

Note: Strict adherence to visual quality and sampling criteria ensures conformity to IS 7850 workmanship and finish standards.

7Sampling and Testing

IS 7850: Sampling and Testing Key Points

Sampling Size & Criteria (Table 1)

Lot Size (boxes)Sample SizePermissible Defectives
51 to 10050
101 to 15080
151 to 300131
301 to 500202
501 to 1,000323
1,001 and above505
  • For lots ≤ 50 boxes, sample size & criteria are mutually agreed.
  • Lot conforms if defective boxes ≤ permissible defectives.

Sampling Method

  • Samples must be selected randomly.
  • Follow procedures of IS 4905-1968 for randomness assurance.

Summary

  • Select sample size per lot size.
  • Test samples; if defectives exceed limits, lot is rejected.
  • Random selection ensures unbiased testing.
flowchart TD
    A[Start: Lot Size] --> B{Lot Size}
    B -->|≤50| C[Agree sample size with purchaser]
    B -->|>50| D[Select sample size from Table 1]
    D --> E[Test samples]
    E --> F{Defectives ≤ permissible?}
    F -->|Yes| G[Lot Accepted]
    F -->|No| H[Lot Rejected]

This ensures quality control per IS 7850 standards.

8Marking and Packaging

IS 7850: Marking and Packaging - Key Points

Marking (Clause 8.1 & 8.1.1):
Each box shall be clearly and indelibly marked with:

  • Manufacturer's name/initials or recognized trademark
  • Year of manufacture
  • Optionally, the Standard Mark (IS mark)

Sampling & Criteria for Conformity (Clause 1.3 & 2.1):

  • Sampling is random; lot conformity is based on permissible defective boxes.
  • Sample size and allowable defective counts depend on lot size as per Table 1 below.
Lot Size (boxes)Sample Size (boxes)Permissible Defectives (max)
51 to 10050
101 to 15080
151 to 300131
301 to 500202
501 to 1,000323
1,001 and above505
  • For lots ≤ 50 boxes, sample size and criteria are mutually agreed.

Summary Diagram: Sampling & Marking Process

flowchart TD
    A[Start: Lot Received] --> B[Select Sample Size (Table 1)]
    B --> C{Count Defective Boxes}
    C -->|Defectives ≤ Permissible| D[Lot Accepted]
    C -->|Defectives > Permissible| E[Lot Rejected]
    D --> F[Mark Boxes with Manufacturer Info & Year]
    F --> G[Optional: Apply Standard Mark]
    G --> H[Dispatch]

For detailed packaging specs, refer to IS 7850 Clause 8 and consult BIS regional offices listed in the standard.

Appendix ASpecies of Timber for Frame and Slide Rack

IS 7850 - Species of Timber for Frame and Slide Rack

Key Specifications (Clause 3.1 & 3.1.1)

  • One species per frame or slide rack.
  • Moisture content ≤ 12%.
  • Grain inclination ≤ 1 in 10.
  • Timber free from pith, sapwood (except coniferous & Haldu), decay, shakes, insect attack, knots, cracks, splits, warp.

Species of Timber (Appendix A)

For Frame Work (A-1)Botanical NameAbbreviation
AiniArtocarpus hirsutus Lamk.AIN
AmariAmoora spp.AMA
BadamTerminalia proceraBAD
BanatiLophopetalum wightianum Arn.BAN
BenteakLagerstroemia lanceolata Wall.BEN
ChaplashArtocarpus chaplasha Roxb.CHP
ChickrassyChukrasia tabularis A. Juss.CHI
ChirPinus roxburghii SargentCHR
CypressCupressus torulosa D. DonCYP
DeodarCedrus deodara D. DonDEO
.........
For Slide Rack (A-2)Botanical NameAbbreviation
BirchBetula spp.BIR
BonsumPhoebe spp.BON
BoxwoodBuxus sempervirens Linn.BOX
ChampMichelia champacaCHM
EbonyDiospyros spp. (except D. marmorata)EBO
GamariGmelina arborea Roxb.GAM
HalduAdina cordifolia (Roxb.) Hk. f.HAL
Horse ChestnutAesculus indica Colebr.HCH
KaimMitragyna parvifolia (Roxb.) Korth.KAI
Appendix BSampling Procedures and Criteria for Conformity

IS 7850: Sampling Procedures & Criteria for Conformity

1. Sample Size & Acceptance Criteria (Table 1)

Lot SizeSample SizePermissible No. of Defectives
51 to 10050
101 to 15080
151 to 300131
301 to 500202
501 to 1,000323
1,001 and above505
  • For lots ≤ 50 boxes, sample size & criteria are mutually agreed.
  • A lot conforms if defectives ≤ permissible number.

2. Sampling Method

  • Samples must be selected randomly.
  • Follow IS 4905-1968 for random sampling procedure.

3. Tests on Samples

  • Test all selected boxes for:
    • Dimensions & tolerances (Clause 4)
    • Manufacturing details (Clause 6)

flowchart TD
    A[Start: Lot of boxes] --> B{Lot Size}
    B -->|≤50| C[Sample size & criteria as agreed]
    B -->|51-100| D[Sample 5, Accept 0 defectives]
    B -->|101-150| E[Sample 8, Accept 0 defectives]
    B -->|151-300| F[Sample 13, Accept 1 defective]
    B -->|301-500| G[Sample 20, Accept 2 defectives]
    B -->|501-1000| H[Sample 32, Accept 3 defectives]
    B -->|>1000| I[Sample 50, Accept 5 defectives]
    D & E & F & G & H & I --> J[Random selection per IS 4905-1968]
    J --> K[Test for dimensions & manufacturing details]
    K --> L{Defectives ≤ permissible?}
    L -->|Yes| M[Lot Conforms]
    L -->|No| N[Lot Rejected]

Summary: Use Table 1 for sample size and acceptance. Select samples

Popular Questions About IS 7850

?What timber species are approved for manufacturing the wooden box frame and slide racks?

According to IS 7850:1975, the timber species approved for manufacturing the wooden box frame and slide racks are listed in Appendix A of the code. Key points:

  • Only one species of timber shall be used for the entire frame or slide rack.
  • The timber should be suitable for fine woodworking and provide durability and dimensional stability.

Common timber species generally approved (from typical Indian standards and practices):

Timber SpeciesCharacteristics
Sal (Shorea robusta)Hard, durable, good finishing
Teak (Tectona grandis)Durable, resistant to pests
Deodar (Cedrus deodara)Stable, good for precision work
Mango (Mangifera indica)Moderate durability, economical

Note: Refer to Appendix A of IS 7850 for the exact official list.


Summary:

  • Use only one timber species per box/frame.
  • Select timber from Appendix A for appropriate strength and finish.
  • Ensure timber is well-seasoned and free from defects.
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?What are the specified dimensions and tolerances for the wooden box?

IS 7850 - Wooden Box for Microscope Slides: Dimensions & Tolerances

  • Material: Top & bottom made of 5 mm thick plywood, Type BC, WWR Grade as per IS 303-1975.
  • Dimensions: As per Fig. 1 (not provided here), the box must conform exactly to the specified sizes.
  • Tolerance: ±1 mm permitted on overall box dimensions (Clause 4.2).

Summary:

ParameterSpecification
Plywood thickness5 mm (Type BC, WWR Grade)
Dimension tolerance±1 mm on overall box dimensions

This ensures precision in size for proper fit and protection of microscope slides.

Loading diagram...

Refer to Fig.1 of IS 7850 for exact dimensional details.

?How should the box be finished and marked according to IS 7850?

According to IS 7850, the box finishing and marking requirements are:

Finishing (Clause 6.1)

  • The box shall be smoothly finished.
  • A paper index must be neatly pasted inside the lid.
  • The outside shall be varnished with waterproof clear varnish for a good finish.

Marking (Clauses 8.1 & 8.1.1)

Each box shall be legibly and indelibly marked with:

  • Manufacturer's name, initials, or recognized trade-mark.
  • Year of manufacture.
  • Optionally, the box may bear the Standard Mark.

Quality Check (Clause 1.2)

  • All boxes undergo visual examination for defects, workmanship, and finish.
  • Boxes failing this inspection are rejected.

Summary Table:

AspectRequirement
FinishSmooth, varnished with waterproof clear varnish
Paper IndexNeatly pasted inside lid
MarkingManufacturer ID, Year, Optional Standard Mark
InspectionVisual check for defects and finish

This ensures durability, traceability, and compliance with IS 7850.

?What are the requirements for the groove design to hold microscope slides?

IS 7850 Groove Design Requirements for Microscope Slide Boxes

  • Each box has two racks, each with 50 grooves (total 100 slides).
  • Groove width: 2.7 mm (to snugly fit standard microscope slides).
  • Grooves are equally spaced and numbered 1 to 100.
  • The grooves must accommodate slides securely without damage or excessive movement.
  • The racks are fixed inside a rectangular wooden box with a hinged lid.
  • Brass pins fix the top and bottom to the frame for durability.
  • Closure is ensured by two brass hooks engaging with eyes on the lid.
  • A paper index numbered 1 to 100 is pasted inside the lid for slide identification.

This design ensures secure, organized storage and easy identification of slides.

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?How is sampling and testing conducted to ensure conformity with the standard?

Sampling and Testing Procedure as per IS 7850:

  1. Sample Selection:

    • Samples are selected randomly from the lot to ensure unbiased testing.
    • Follow the random sampling method in IS 4905-1968 to maintain randomness.
  2. Sample Size & Acceptance Criteria:

Lot Size (Boxes)Sample SizePermissible No. of Defectives
51 to 10050
101 to 15080
151 to 300131
301 to 500202
501 to 1,000323
1,001 and above505
  • For lots ≤ 50 boxes, sample size and criteria are mutually agreed upon.
  1. Conformity Decision:
    • The lot is conforming if defective boxes ≤ permissible number.
    • If defects exceed permissible limits, the lot is rejected.

Loading diagram...

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