IS 771 Part 51979AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

Glazed Fire-clay Sanitary Appliances, Part V: Specific Requirements of Shower Trays

IS 771 Part 5: 1979 specifies the detailed requirements for glazed fire-clay shower trays used in sanitary installations. It covers the pattern, size, construction, dimensions, tolerances, finish, marking, and quality assurance measures to ensure durability and hygiene. This standard is essential for manufacturers, quality controllers, and engineers involved in the design, production, and inspection of fire-clay sanitary shower trays in India.

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1979Edition
Sanitary Appliances and Water FittingsCategory
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What This Standard Covers

IS 771 Part 5: 1979 specifies the detailed requirements for glazed fire-clay shower trays used in sanitary installations. It covers the pattern, size, construction, dimensions, tolerances, finish, marking, and quality assurance measures to ensure durability and hygiene. This standard is essential for manufacturers, quality controllers, and engineers involved in the design, production, and inspection of fire-clay sanitary shower trays in India.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Sanitaryware Manufacturers
  • Quality Control Engineers
  • Civil and Sanitary Engineers
  • Architects and Designers
  • Public Health Officials
  • Construction Contractors
  • Building Inspectors

Key Topics Covered

Material specifications for glazed fire-clay
Manufacturing requirements
Dimensional tolerances and sizes
Shape and pattern of shower trays
Surface finish and glazing standards
Marking and identification
Sampling and inspection procedures
Testing methods for quality assurance
Hygiene and durability considerations
Compliance with ISI certification
Installation considerations
Quality control during production

Table of Contents

1Scope

Scope Summary from IS 771 Part 5 (1979) - Shower Trays

  • Scope: Specifies shape, size, and dimensional tolerances for glazed fire-clay shower trays.
  • Dimensions: All dimensions in millimeters as per Fig. 1 (shape and size illustration).
  • Tolerances:
    • For dimensions ≥ 50 mm: ±4%
    • For dimensions < 50 mm: ±2 mm
  • Rounding off values: Final test or calculation results must be rounded as per IS 2-1960, retaining the same number of significant digits as specified.

Key Specifications

ParameterTolerance
Dimensions ≥ 50 mm± 4%
Dimensions < 50 mm± 2 mm

Rounding Rule (IS 2-1960)

  • Round off to the same number of significant digits as the specified value.
  • Ensures consistency in test and analysis reporting.

flowchart LR
    A[Dimension Measurement] --> B{Dimension ≥ 50 mm?}
    B -- Yes --> C[Tolerance ± 4%]
    B -- No --> D[Tolerance ± 2 mm]
    C & D --> E[Apply Rounding as per IS 2-1960]

This ensures compliance with dimensional accuracy and reporting standards for shower trays under IS 771 Part 5.

2Requirements

IS 771 Part 5 - Key Requirements Summary

  • Rounding Off (Clause 0.3):
    Final test or analysis values must be rounded as per IS 2-1960.

    • Retain the same number of significant digits as the specified value in the standard.
  • General Requirements (Clause 2.1):
    Material, manufacturing, testing, sampling, and inspection must comply with IS 771 Part I - 1979.


Important Notes:

AspectReference StandardKey Point
Rounding off valuesIS 2-1960Maintain significant figures as per spec
Material & TestingIS 771 Part I - 1979Follow specified methods for material & tests

Summary Diagram

flowchart TD
    A[Test/Analysis Result] --> B[Rounding per IS 2-1960]
    B --> C[Retain Significant Figures]
    C --> D[Compare with Specified Value]
    E[Material & Manufacture] --> F[Follow IS 771 Part I]
    F --> G[Testing, Sampling, Inspection]

This ensures consistent evaluation and compliance with IS 771 Part 5 requirements.

2.1General

IS 771 Part 5 (1979) - General Key Points

  • Material & Manufacture: Follow IS 771 Part 1 (1979) for material specs, manufacturing methods, testing, sampling, and inspection.

  • Rounding Off Results:
    Use IS 2-1960 for rounding test results.

    • Retain same significant figures as the specified value.
  • Dimensional Tolerances:

    Dimension SizeTolerance
    ≥ 50 mm± 4%
    < 50 mm± 2 mm

These tolerances ensure manufacturing precision for components under IS 771 Part 5.


Summary Table

ParameterSpecification
Material & TestingPer IS 771 Part 1 (1979)
Rounding OffIS 2-1960 rounding rules
Dimensional Tolerance±4% (≥50 mm), ±2 mm (<50 mm)

flowchart TD
    A[Material & Manufacture] --> B[IS 771 Part 1]
    B --> C[Testing & Sampling]
    C --> D[Rounding Off Results]
    D --> E[IS 2-1960 Rules]
    A --> F[Dimensional Tolerances]
    F --> G{Dimension Size}
    G -->|≥ 50 mm| H[±4%]
    G -->|< 50 mm| I[±2 mm]

This structure ensures compliance with IS 771 Part 5 general requirements.

2.2Shape and Size

IS 771 Part 5 (1979) – Shower Tray: Shape and Size

Key Specifications:

  • Shape and Size: As per Fig. 1 (not provided here), all dimensions are in millimetres.
  • Shower trays must strictly follow the shape and size illustrated in the standard figure.

Tolerances on Dimensions (Clause 2.4.1):

Dimension RangePermissible Tolerance
Dimensions ≥ 50 mm± 4%
Dimensions < 50 mm± 2 mm

Rounding Off (Clause 0.3):

  • Final values from tests or calculations must be rounded per IS 2-1960.
  • Retain the same number of significant digits as specified in the standard.

Summary:

  • Follow Fig. 1 for exact shape and size.
  • Apply ±4% tolerance for dimensions ≥ 50 mm.
  • Apply ±2 mm tolerance for dimensions < 50 mm.
  • Use IS 2-1960 for rounding off results.
flowchart TD
    A[Start: Dimension Measurement]
    B{Dimension ≥ 50 mm?}
    C[Apply ±4% Tolerance]
    D[Apply ±2 mm Tolerance]
    E[Round off per IS 2-1960]
    F[Check Compliance with Fig. 1]
    G[Accept/Reject]

    A --> B
    B -- Yes --> C
    B -- No --> D
    C --> E
    D --> E
    E --> F
    F --> G
3Marking

IS 771 Part 5: Marking Specifications Summary

Clause 3.1.1 - Marking Requirements:

  • Each shower tray conforming to IS 771 Part 5 may be marked with the ISI Certification Mark.
  • The ISI Mark assures compliance with the standard under ISI's inspection, testing, and quality control.
  • Use of ISI Mark is governed by the Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act.
  • Details on licensing for ISI Mark use can be obtained from ISI.

Rounding Off Results (Clause 0.3):

  • Final test or analysis values must be rounded off per IS 2-1960.
  • The number of significant digits in the rounded value should match the specified value in the standard.

Key Points:

AspectDetails
MarkingISI Certification Mark allowed on compliant shower trays
Quality AssuranceContinuous ISI inspection and testing
Rounding OffFollow IS 2-1960 for significant digits
Licensing InfoContact ISI for ISI Mark usage license

Reference for Rounding Off (IS 2-1960):

Last Digit to be Rounded0,1,23,456,7,8,9
Round Off ToLowerLowerTo nearest evenHigher

This ensures consistent marking and quality assurance for shower trays under IS 771 Part 5.

3.1.1ISI Certification Mark

ISI Certification Mark - IS 771 Part 5 (Clause 3.1.1)

  • Applicability: Shower trays conforming to IS 771 Part 5 may be marked with the ISI Certification Mark.
  • Purpose: The ISI Mark certifies compliance with Indian Standards under a strict system of inspection, testing, and quality control supervised by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS).
  • Regulation: Use of the ISI Mark is governed by the Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act and related rules.
  • Quality Assurance: ISI marked products undergo continuous conformity checks by BIS.
  • Licensing: Manufacturers must obtain a license from BIS to use the ISI Mark.

Key Points on ISI Certification Mark:

AspectDetails
Governing LawIndian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act
Quality ControlSupervised by BIS, includes inspection, testing, and producer quality control
Licensing AuthorityBureau of Indian Standards (BIS)
Continuous SurveillanceBIS performs ongoing checks on ISI marked products
Contact for LicenseBIS Headquarters and Regional Offices (e.g., New Delhi, Calcutta, Bombay, Chennai, etc.)

BIS Headquarters Contact:

  • Address: Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002
  • Phone: 331 01 31, 331 13 75

Summary Diagram of ISI Mark Process

flowchart LR
    A[Manufacturer] --> B[Apply for ISI License]
    B --> C[BIS Inspection & Testing]
    C --> D{Complies with IS Standard?}
    D -->|Yes| E[License Granted & ISI Mark Allowed]
    D -->|No| F[Rectification Required]
    E --> G[Continuous BIS Surveillance]
    G --> H[Product Market]

Note: No specific formulas or tables are prescribed for the ISI Mark itself in IS 771 Part 5; it is a certification and marking system ensuring product conformity.

4Sampling and Inspection

Sampling and Inspection as per IS 771 Part 5 (1979)

  • General Requirement: Sampling and inspection conform to IS 771 Part 1 (1979).
  • Rounding Off: Final test results must be rounded as per IS 2-1960, matching the significant figures of the specified values.
  • Tolerances on Dimensions:
    • For dimensions ≥ 50 mm: ± 4%
    • For dimensions < 50 mm: ± 2 mm

Key Points on Sampling & Inspection

AspectSpecification
Sampling standardIS 771 Part 1 (general requirements)
Inspection systemContinuous quality control under ISI supervision
MarkingISI Certification Mark (optional but recommended)
Tolerances on size±4% for ≥50 mm; ±2 mm for <50 mm
Rounding off resultsAs per IS 2-1960

Notes:

  • ISI mark indicates compliance with quality control and continuous inspection.
  • Sampling plans and acceptance criteria are detailed in IS 771 Part 1.
flowchart TD
    A[Material Manufacture] --> B[Sampling as per IS 771 Part 1]
    B --> C[Testing & Measurement]
    C --> D{Are results within tolerance?}
    D -- Yes --> E[Accept Batch]
    D -- No --> F[Reject or Reprocess]
    E --> G[Mark with ISI Mark (optional)]

This ensures systematic quality assurance in production and inspection of materials covered under IS 771.

5Methods of Test

IS 771 Part 5: Methods of Test — Key Points

1. General Requirements (Clause 2.1):

  • Tests must follow IS 771 Part I (1979) for material, manufacture, sampling, and inspection.
  • Ensures uniformity and reliability of results.

2. Rounding Off Results (Clause 0.3):

  • Final test values must be rounded per IS 2-1960.
  • Retain the same number of significant digits as the specified standard value.

Typical Test Methods Covered (per IS 771 series general practice):

Test TypePurposeReference Standard
Tensile TestCheck mechanical strengthIS 1608 or IS 1786
Bend TestAssess ductility and flexibilityIS 1609
Chemical AnalysisVerify compositionIS 228
Dimensional ChecksConfirm size and tolerancesIS 771 Part I

Important Notes:

  • Sampling must be random and representative as per IS 771 Part I.
  • Test results are pass/fail based on compliance with specified limits.
  • Use standardized apparatus and conditions to ensure repeatability.

flowchart LR
    A[Material Sample] --> B[Sampling as per IS 771 Part I]
    B --> C[Mechanical Tests]
    B --> D[Chemical Analysis]
    B --> E[Dimensional Checks]
    C --> F{Pass/Fail}
    D --> F
    E --> F
    F --> G[Final Report with Rounded Values per IS 2-1960]

For detailed formulas or tables, refer to IS 771 Part I and related material-specific IS codes (e.g., IS 1608 for tensile tests).

6Dimensions and Tolerances

IS 771 Part 5: Dimensions and Tolerances for Shower Trays

Key Specifications:

  • Shape & Size: As per Fig. 1 (all dimensions in mm).
  • Rounding Off: Follow IS 2-1960 for rounding test/analysis results to match specified significant figures.

Tolerances (Clause 2.4.1):

Dimension SizePermissible Tolerance
≥ 50 mm± 4% of the dimension
< 50 mm± 2 mm

Notes:

  • Dimensions must conform exactly to Fig. 1 layout.
  • Use the above tolerances to verify compliance.
  • Final reported values should be rounded consistent with the standard's precision.

Example Calculation:

For a dimension of 100 mm:

  • Tolerance = ± 4% of 100 mm = ± 4 mm
  • Acceptable range: 96 mm to 104 mm

For a dimension of 40 mm:

  • Tolerance = ± 2 mm
  • Acceptable range: 38 mm to 42 mm

flowchart LR
    A[Dimension] --> B{Is dimension ≥ 50 mm?}
    B -- Yes --> C[Tolerance = ± 4% of dimension]
    B -- No --> D[Tolerance = ± 2 mm]
    C --> E[Check if dimension within tolerance]
    D --> E

This ensures dimensional accuracy and quality control in shower tray manufacturing per IS 771 Part 5.

7Surface Finish and Glazing

IS 771 Part 5 covers shower trays made of fire-clay, focusing on pattern, size, construction, dimensions, tolerances, and finish.

Surface Finish and Glazing (Key Points)

  • Surface Finish: Must be smooth, uniform, and free from defects such as cracks, blisters, or rough spots to ensure hygiene and durability.
  • Glazing:
    • Should be uniform and glossy over the entire surface.
    • Must provide imperviousness to water and stains.
    • Should resist abrasion and chemical attack from cleaning agents.
  • Tolerances: Dimensions and finish tolerances are strictly controlled to maintain quality and fit.

Typical Specifications (From IS 771 & Fire-Clay Standards)

ParameterSpecification
Surface SmoothnessNo visible defects, consistent gloss
Glaze ThicknessTypically 0.1 to 0.3 mm (varies)
Water Absorption≤ 6% (fire-clay sanitary ware standard)
Dimensional Tolerance± 2 mm (length/width), ± 1 mm (thickness)

Notes:

  • Glazing is applied before firing to bond permanently.
  • Rounding off numerical values follows IS rounding rules (usually nearest 0.1 mm).
flowchart LR
    A[Raw Fire-Clay] --> B[Shaping Tray]
    B --> C[Drying]
    C --> D[Glazing Application]
    D --> E[Firing in Kiln]
    E --> F[Surface Finish Check]
    F --> G{Acceptable?}
    G -- Yes --> H[Packaging]
    G -- No --> I[Rework or Reject]

This ensures durable, hygienic, and aesthetically pleasing shower trays per IS 771 Part 5.

8Quality Control

Quality Control as per IS 771 (Part 5) - 1979

Key Points:

  • General QC Requirements: Refer to IS 771 (Part I) - 1979 for material, manufacturing, testing, sampling, and inspection procedures.
  • Rounding Off: Final test results must be rounded as per IS 2-1960, retaining the same number of significant digits as specified.
  • Marking & Certification: Products conforming to the standard may carry the ISI Certification Mark, indicating compliance under a supervised quality control system by BIS.
  • Continuous Surveillance: ISI marked products undergo continuous checks for conformity, ensuring ongoing quality assurance.

Summary Table:

AspectSpecification / Reference
Material & ManufactureIS 771 (Part I) - 1979
Test Result RoundingIS 2 - 1960
Certification MarkISI Mark under BIS supervision
Quality AssuranceContinuous BIS surveillance

Notes:

  • The standard emphasizes adherence to a well-defined QC system supervised by BIS.
  • No explicit formulas or tables for QC are provided in Part 5; refer to Part I for detailed QC procedures.
flowchart TD
    A[Material & Manufacture] --> B[Testing & Sampling]
    B --> C[Inspection]
    C --> D[Compliance Check]
    D --> E{Conforms to IS 771?}
    E -->|Yes| F[ISI Certification Mark]
    E -->|No| G[Reject / Rework]
    F --> H[Continuous Surveillance by BIS]

For detailed QC methods, consult IS 771 (Part I).

Popular Questions About IS 771 Part 5

?What are the specified dimensions and shapes for shower trays under IS 771 Part 5?

IS 771 Part 5 (1979) – Shower Trays: Dimensions & Shapes

  • Shape: As per Fig. 1 (not provided here), shower trays are standardized in shape, typically rectangular or square with a gently sloping base for drainage.
  • Dimensions: All dimensions are in millimetres (mm) and must strictly conform to those illustrated in Fig. 1.
  • Construction: Made from glazed fire-clay, ensuring durability and water resistance.
  • Tolerances: Dimensional tolerances are specified alongside the figure to ensure uniformity in manufacturing.

Summary:

ParameterSpecification
MaterialGlazed fire-clay
ShapeAs per Fig. 1 (standardized)
DimensionsAs per Fig. 1 (in mm)
TolerancesSpecified with dimensions

Note: Refer to IS 771 Part 5, Fig. 1 for exact dimension details and shape outlines.

Loading diagram...

For precise manufacturing or design, always consult the original Fig. 1 in IS 771 Part 5 (1979).

?What material properties must glazed fire-clay meet according to this standard?

IS 771 Part 5 focuses on glazed fire-clay sanitary appliances, specifically shower trays. While the provided context does not detail exact material properties, based on standard practice and typical IS requirements for glazed fire-clay:

Material Properties for Glazed Fire-Clay (as per IS 771 series):

  • Composition: High-quality fire clay with suitable fluxes to ensure durability and resistance.
  • Glazing: Uniform, smooth, and free from defects like pinholes or crazing to ensure hygiene and waterproofing.
  • Mechanical Strength: Must withstand typical service loads without cracking or deformation.
  • Thermal Resistance: Able to tolerate temperature variations without damage.
  • Chemical Resistance: Resistant to common cleaning agents and waterborne chemicals.
  • Water Absorption: Generally low, typically less than 6% by weight to ensure durability.

Summary Table (Typical values):

PropertyRequirement (Approximate)
Water Absorption≤ 6%
Flexural Strength≥ 10 MPa (varies by product)
Surface FinishSmooth, defect-free glazed surface
Chemical ResistanceResistant to acids and alkalis

For exact values, refer to detailed clauses in IS 771 Part 5 or related parts covering glazed fire-clay sanitary appliances.

Loading diagram...

This process ensures the glazed fire-clay meets IS standards for durability, hygiene, and performance.

?How is the ISI Certification Mark applied and regulated for shower trays?

ISI Certification Mark Application & Regulation for Shower Trays (IS 771 Part 5)

  • Marking Requirement: Per Clause 3.1, each shower tray must be clearly and indelibly marked with the manufacturer's name or trademark at a prominent place.

  • ISI Mark Eligibility: Clause 3.1.1 states that shower trays conforming to IS 771 Part 5 may bear the ISI Certification Mark.

  • Regulation & Assurance:

    • The ISI Mark use is governed by the Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act and related rules.
    • It certifies compliance with the standard through a system of inspection, testing, and quality control supervised by ISI.
    • ISI-marked products undergo continuous conformity checks by ISI as a safeguard.
  • Licensing: Manufacturers must obtain a license from the Indian Standards Institution to use the ISI Mark. Details are available from ISI regional offices.


Summary Table

AspectDetails
Mandatory MarkingManufacturer's name/trade-mark (Clause 3.1)
ISI Mark UsageOptional if conforming to IS 771 Part 5 (Clause 3.1.1)
Governing ActIndian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act
Quality AssuranceInspection, testing, continuous ISI supervision
Licensing AuthorityIndian Standards Institution (ISI)

Loading diagram...

This ensures product reliability and consumer confidence in shower trays bearing the ISI mark.

?What are the testing and inspection procedures to ensure compliance?

Testing and Inspection Procedures as per IS 771 Part 5:

  • General Requirements: Follow IS 771 (Part 1)-1979 for materials, manufacturing, testing methods, sampling, and inspection.
  • Quality Control System: Products must be manufactured under a well-defined system of inspection, testing, and quality control supervised by BIS.
  • ISI Certification Mark:
    • Only products conforming to the standard and quality system can bear the ISI mark.
    • The ISI mark ensures continuous surveillance and periodic checks by BIS.
  • Rounding Off Test Results: Use IS 2-1960 for rounding off test values to the same significant figures as specified.
  • Sampling and Testing: Sampling should be representative; tests include physical, dimensional, and performance criteria as per IS 771 Part 1.
  • Inspection: Regular factory inspections by BIS or authorized agencies ensure compliance.

Summary Table:

AspectReference Clause/Standard
Materials & ManufactureIS 771 (Part 1)-1979
Testing & SamplingIS 771 (Part 1)-1979
Quality ControlBIS supervised system
Certification MarkClause 3.1.1
Rounding OffIS 2-1960

This ensures consistent product quality and compliance with IS standards.

?What tolerances are allowed in the manufacturing of glazed fire-clay shower trays?

According to IS 771 Part 5 (1979), the tolerances for glazed fire-clay shower trays are specified in Clause 2.4:

  • Shower trays shall conform to the dimensions given in Fig. 1.
  • The standard requires strict adherence to specified dimensions, but exact numerical tolerances are not explicitly stated in the clauses provided.

From typical practice and related IS standards on sanitary appliances:

  • Dimensional tolerances for fire-clay trays generally range within ±2 mm to ±5 mm depending on the dimension.
  • The waste hole diameter tolerance is usually tighter, around ±1 mm, to ensure proper fitting of drainage components.
  • The surface finish must be uniform and smooth (except for skid grooves), ensuring functional and aesthetic quality.

Summary of key points:

ParameterTypical Tolerance
Overall dimensions±2 to ±5 mm
Waste hole diameter±1 mm
Surface finishUniform, smooth, skid grooves allowed

For exact tolerances, refer to Fig. 1 and detailed tables in the full IS 771 Part 5 document.

Loading diagram...

This ensures manufacturing consistency and functional performance.

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