IS 75341985AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

Specification for sliding locking bolts for use with padlocks

IS 7534:1985 specifies requirements for sliding locking bolts designed for use with padlocks, primarily for securing doors without hasps and staples. Applicable to mild steel and aluminium alloy bolts, this standard covers dimensions, materials, finishes, marking, and quality control to ensure reliable security hardware for builders, manufacturers, and suppliers.

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What This Standard Covers

IS 7534:1985 specifies requirements for sliding locking bolts designed for use with padlocks, primarily for securing doors without hasps and staples. Applicable to mild steel and aluminium alloy bolts, this standard covers dimensions, materials, finishes, marking, and quality control to ensure reliable security hardware for builders, manufacturers, and suppliers.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Hardware manufacturers
  • Civil engineers
  • Security product designers
  • Quality control inspectors
  • Procurement specialists
  • Construction contractors
  • Building maintenance professionals

Key Topics Covered

Material specifications for mild steel and aluminium alloy
Dimensional requirements and tolerances
Surface finish and protective coatings
Marking and certification requirements
Sampling and conformity criteria
Types and sizes of sliding locking bolts
Manufacturing defects and quality control
Installation considerations
Bolt plate and receiving plate design
Use of anodic coatings on aluminium
Random sampling procedures
ISI certification mark usage

Table of Contents

0Introduction

IS 7534: Introduction - Key Specifications & Tables

1. Sampling & Defectives (Clause 2.2 & Table 3):

  • Lot conformity depends on the number of defectives ≤ permissible number in Table 3.
  • Manufacturer must provide test certificates for material compliance.
No. of Locking Bolts in LotSample SizePermissible Defectives
Up to 150130
151 to 300201
301 to 500322
501 and above503

2. Material Requirements (Clause 4.1 & Table 1):

PartMaterial TypeIS Standard & Grade
Bolt Plate & Receiving PlateMild Steel SheetIS: 1079-1973 Grade 0-1079
Aluminium Alloy SheetIS: 737-1974 Designation 52000 or 65032
BoltMild Steel RodsIS: 1977-1975 Grade Fe 310-0
Aluminium Alloy Extruded RodIS: 733-1983 Designation 63400 WP or 65032 WP

3. Dimensions of Locking Bolt (Clause 6.1 & Table 2):

  • Bolt plate length, bolt length, diameter, width, thickness, and screw holes are standardized.
  • Example for Type I, size 150 mm:
    • Length of bolt plate: 210 ± 1 mm
    • Length of bolt: 150 ± 2 mm
    • Diameter of bolt: 10 ± 0.5 mm
    • Width of bolt plate: 45 ± 1 mm
    • Thickness of bolt plate: 2 ± 0.10 mm

flowchart LR
    A[Lot of Locking Bolts] --> B{Sample Size per Table 3}
    B --> C{Count Defectives}
    C -->|≤ Permissible| D[Lot Conforms]
    C -->|> Permissible| E[Lot Rejected
1Scope

IS 7534 - Scope: Key Formulas, Tables & Specifications


1. Scope Summary (Clause 1.3 & A-1.3)

Defines sampling and acceptance criteria for locking bolts in lots.

2. Sampling Table for Locking Bolts (Table 3)

No. of Locking Bolts in LotSample SizePermissible No. of Defectives
Up to 150130
151 to 300201
301 to 500322
501 and above503
  • Lot conformity: Number of defectives ≤ permissible defectives (Clause 2.2).

3. Dimensions of Locking Bolts (Table 2, Clause 6.1)

All dimensions in millimeters.

TypeSize (mm)Length of Bolt Plate (A)Length of Bolt (B)Dia. of Bolt (D)Width of Bolt Plate (E)Thickness of Bolt Plate (T1)Thickness of Plate Carrying (Ta)Screws & Holes
I150210 ± 1150 ± 210 ± 0.545 ± 12 ± 0.102 ± 0.108 screws, 9 holes
I200260 ± 1200 ± 210 ± 0.545 ± 12 ± 0.102 ± 0.108 screws, 9 holes
I250310 ± 1250 ± 212 ± 0.545 ± 13 ± 0.103 ± 0.108 screws, 9 holes
I300
3Sizes and Types of Locking Bolts

IS 7534: Sizes and Types of Locking Bolts

Key Specifications:

  • Sizes available: 110, 150, 200, 250, 300 mm (Clause 3.1)
  • Bolt types:
    • Type I: Straight locking plate (Fig. 1)
    • Type II: Curved locking plate (Fig. 2)

Important Dimensions (Table 2 summary):

Size (mm)Length of Bolt Plate (A)Length of Bolt (B)Bolt Diameter (D)Width of Bolt Plate (E)Thickness of Bolt Plate (T1)Thickness of Plate Carrying Bolt (Ta)No. of Screw HolesScrew Hole Size (IS 6760)
110 (Type II)65 ± 1110 ± 210 ± 0.545 ± 13 ± 0.10-49
150 (Type I)210 ± 1150 ± 210 ± 0.545 ± 12 ± 0.102 ± 0.1089
200 (Type I)260 ± 1200 ± 210 ± 0.545 ± 12 ± 0.102 ± 0.1089
250 (Type I)310 ± 1250 ± 210 ± 0.545 ± 12 ± 0.102 ± 0.1089
300 (Type I)360 ± 1300 ± 212 ± 0.545 ± 13 ± 0.103 ± 0.108
5Materials and Manufacture

IS 7534: Materials and Manufacture - Key Details


1. Materials (Clause 4.1 and Table 1)

PartMaterialSuitable IS Grade/Designation
Bolt Plate & Receiving PlateMild steel sheet / Aluminium alloy sheetMild steel: Grade 0-1079 (IS 1079-1973) Aluminium alloy: IS 52000 or 65032 (IS 737-1974)
BoltMild steel rods / Aluminium alloy extruded rodMild steel: Grade Fe 310-0 (IS 1977-1975) Aluminium alloy: IS 63400 WP or 65032 WP (IS 733-1983)
  • Manufacturer must provide a test certificate confirming material conformity.

2. Manufacture (Clause 5.1.2 & 6.1, Table 2)

  • Bolts are cut, bent, and riveted or spot welded at mid-length to restrict movement.
  • Bolt plates and bolts have specified dimensions and tolerances (all in mm):
TypeBolt Plate Length (A)Bolt Length (B)Bolt Diameter (D)Bolt Plate Width (E)Bolt Plate Thickness (T1)Plate Thickness (Ta)No. of Screw HolesScrew Hole Size (IS 6760-1972)
I210 ± 1 to 360 ± 1150 ± 2 to 300 ± 210 ± 0.5 to 12 ± 0.545 ± 1Mild steel: 2 ± 0.10 Aluminium: 3 ± 0.102 ± 0.10 to 3 ± 0.1089
II65 ± 1110 ± 210 ± 0.5-3 ± 0.10-49

3. Quality Control

  • Lot conformity checked against permissible defectives per Table 3 (Clause
6Dimensions and Tolerances

IS 7534: Dimensions and Tolerances for Locking Bolts

Key Specifications (Clause 6.1 & Table 2)

ParameterType I (Sizes 150-300 mm)Type II (Size 110 mm)
Length of Bolt Plate (A)210 ± 1 to 360 ± 1 mm65 ± 1 mm
Length of Bolt (B)150 ± 2 to 300 ± 2 mm110 ± 2 mm
Diameter of Bolt (D)10 ± 0.5 mm (for 150-250 mm), 12 ± 0.5 mm (300 mm)10 ± 0.5 mm
Width of Bolt Plate (E)45 ± 1 mmNot specified
Thickness of Bolt Plate (T1)2 ± 0.10 mm (Mild Steel), 3 ± 0.10 mm (Aluminium)3 ± 0.10 mm
Thickness of Plate Carrying Screw (Ta)Same as bolt plate thicknessNot specified
Number of Screw Holes8 (Type I), 4 (Type II)4
Screw Hole SizeIS: 6760-1972, Designation No. 9Same

Material (Clause 5.1.2)

  • Bolts made from mild steel or aluminium alloy rods.
  • Cut, bent, and riveted or spot welded mid-length to restrict movement.

Tolerances & Notes

  • Clear edge distance of holes: Minimum 5 mm.
  • All dimensions in millimetres.
  • Aluminium thickness generally 1 mm thicker than mild steel for strength.

Summary Diagram

flowchart LR
    A[Locking Bolt] --> B(Length of Bolt Plate A)
    A --> C(Length of Bolt B)
    A --> D(Diameter of Bolt D)
    A --> E(Width of Bolt Plate E)
    A --> F(Thickness of Bolt Plate T1)
    A --> G(Thickness of Plate
7Finish and Surface Treatment

IS 7534: Finish and Surface Treatment - Key Specifications

Materials & Surface Treatment (Clause 4.1 & 8.1)

  • Bolt Plate & Receiving Plate:
    • Mild Steel Sheet: IS 1079-1973 (Grade 0-1079)
    • Aluminium Alloy Sheet: IS 737-1974 (Designations 52000 or 65032)
  • Bolt:
    • Mild Steel Rods: IS 1977-1975 (Grade Fe 310-0)
    • Aluminium Alloy Extruded Rod: IS 733-1983 (Designations 63400 WP or 65032 WP)
  • Marking: Each locking bolt must bear the manufacturer's name or trademark.

Surface Treatment

  • Aluminium components may have anodic coatings as per IS anodic coatings specification (second revision) to enhance corrosion resistance.

Table Summary: Material Grades

PartMaterialIS Standard & Grade
Bolt PlateMild Steel SheetIS 1079-1973 (Grade 0-1079)
Receiving PlateAluminium Alloy SheetIS 737-1974 (52000 or 65032)
BoltMild Steel RodsIS 1977-1975 (Grade Fe 310-0)
BoltAluminium Alloy RodsIS 733-1983 (63400 WP or 65032 WP)

Notes:

  • Surface finish must ensure durability and corrosion resistance.
  • Screws used comply with IS 6760-1972 (slotted countersunk head wood screws).
  • Manufacturer to provide test certificates for material conformity.
flowchart TD
    A[Raw Material] --> B{Material Type}
    B -->|Mild Steel| C[IS 1079-1973 / IS 1977-1975]
    B -->|Aluminium Alloy| D[IS 737-1974 / IS 733-1983]
    C --> E[Manufacture Bolt & Plates]
    D --> E
    E --> F[Surface Treatment]
    F --> G[Marking Manufacturer's Name]

This ensures locking bolts meet IS 7534 quality and durability standards.

8Marking

IS 7534 - Marking: Key Points & Specifications

Marking Requirements (Clause 8.1):

  • Each locking bolt must be marked with the manufacturer's name or trade-mark.
  • Locking bolts may also bear the ISI Certification Mark (Clause 8.1.1), which assures compliance with Indian Standards under ISI supervision.

Sampling & Conformity (Clause 2.2 & 9)

  • A lot is conforming if the number of defectives in the sample is ≤ permissible defectives in Table 3, column 3.
  • Manufacturer must provide a test certificate for material compliance.

Dimensions of Locking Bolt (Table 2, Clause 6.1)

TypeSize (mm)Length of Bolt Plate (mm)Length of Bolt (mm)Dia. of Bolt (mm)Width of Bolt Plate (mm)Thickness of Bolt Plate (mm)Thickness of Plate Carrying Bolt (mm)No. of HolesHole Size (IS:6760-1972)
I150210 ± 1150 ± 210 ± 0.545 ± 12 ± 0.102 ± 0.1089
I200260 ± 1200 ± 210 ± 0.545 ± 12 ± 0.102 ± 0.1089
I250310 ± 1250 ± 212 ± 0.545 ± 13 ± 0.103 ± 0.1089
I300360 ± 1300 ± 212 ± 0.545 ± 13 ±
9Sampling and Criterion for Conformity

IS 7534: Sampling and Criterion for Conformity

1. Sampling Scale (Table 3, Clause A-1.3)

No. of Locking Bolts in LotSample SizePermissible No. of Defectives
Up to 150130
151 to 300201
301 to 500322
501 and above503

2. Criterion for Conformity (Clause A-2.2)

  • A lot conforms if the number of defectives in the sample ≤ permissible defectives (from Table 3).
  • Manufacturer must provide a test certificate for material compliance (Clause 4).

3. Sampling Procedure (Clause A-1.2 & 9.1)

  • Samples are taken from each lot separately.
  • Testing is done on the sampled bolts to verify conformity.

Summary:

  • Sample size and acceptance criteria depend on lot size.
  • Zero defectives allowed for small lots (≤150).
  • Acceptance increases with lot size but limited to max 3 defectives for large lots.
flowchart TD
    A[Lot of Locking Bolts] --> B[Sample Size per Table 3]
    B --> C[Test Sample]
    C --> D{Defectives ≤ Permissible?}
    D -- Yes --> E[Lot Accepted]
    D -- No --> F[Lot Rejected]

This ensures quality control by statistically validating each lot based on defect limits.

Annex ASampling Procedures and Quality Control

IS 7534: Sampling Procedures & Quality Control

1. Sampling Scale & Permissible Defectives (Table 3)

No. of Locking Bolts in LotSample SizePermissible Defectives
Up to 150130
151 to 300201
301 to 500322
501 and above503

2. Criteria for Conformity (Clause A-2.2)

  • A lot conforms if the number of defectives in the sample ≤ permissible defectives (from Table 3).
  • Manufacturer must provide a test certificate for material compliance.

3. Sampling & Testing Procedure

  • Samples are tested separately from each lot (Clause A-1.2).
  • Final test values must be rounded off per IS 2-1960, maintaining the same significant figures as specified.

Summary:

  • Use Table 3 to decide sample size and acceptance criteria.
  • If defectives ≤ permissible number, lot is accepted.
  • Maintain proper rounding and documentation for quality assurance.
flowchart TD
    A[Start: Lot of Locking Bolts] --> B[Determine Lot Size]
    B --> C{Lot Size}
    C -->|≤150| D[Sample 13 bolts]
    C -->|151-300| E[Sample 20 bolts]
    C -->|301-500| F[Sample 32 bolts]
    C -->|>500| G[Sample 50 bolts]
    D --> H[Count Defectives]
    E --> H
    F --> H
    G --> H
    H --> I{Defectives ≤ Permissible?}
    I -->|Yes| J[Accept Lot]
    I -->|No| K[Reject Lot]

This ensures statistically valid quality control per IS 7534.

Popular Questions About IS 7534

?What materials are permitted for sliding locking bolts under IS 7534?

Under IS 7534 (1985), materials permitted for sliding locking bolts are specified in Clause 4.1 and Table 1 as follows:

PartMaterialSuitable IS Grade/Designation
Bolt plate & receiving plateMild steel sheetGrade 0-1079 of IS:1079-1973 (hot rolled carbon steel sheet)
Aluminium alloy sheetIS Designation 52000 or 65032 of IS:737-1974
BoltMild steel rodsGrade Fe 310-0 of IS:1977-1975 (structural steel)
Aluminium alloy extruded rodIS Designation 63400 WP or 65032 WP of IS:733-1983

Summary:

  • Bolt plates and receiving plates: Mild steel sheet (IS 1079) or Aluminium alloy sheet (IS 737).
  • Bolts: Mild steel rods (IS 1977) or Aluminium alloy extruded rods (IS 733).

These materials ensure durability and smooth sliding action per Clause 5.1, with all sharp edges removed and countersunk screw holes as per IS 6760.

?What are the standard sizes specified for sliding locking bolts?

Standard Sizes for Sliding Locking Bolts (IS 7534)

According to IS 7534, sliding locking bolts are specified with the following key dimensional features:

  • Bolt Plate Width & Thickness: As per typical sketches (Fig. 1 & Fig. 2), dimensions vary but are standardized for smooth sliding and secure locking.
  • Square Hole for Carriage Bolt: 7 mm square hole is specified for carriage bolts.
  • Screw Holes: Countersunk to suit countersunk head wood screws as per IS 6760-1972, sizes detailed in Table 2 (not fully provided here).
  • Types:
    • Type I: Straight locking plate
    • Type II: Curved locking plate (newly included in revision)

Material: Mild steel or aluminium.

Summary Table (Typical Dimensions)

FeatureDimension (mm)
Square hole for carriage bolt7 mm (square)
Countersunk screw holesAs per IS 6760-1972 (varies by screw size)
Bolt plate width/thicknessRefer Fig.1 & Fig.2 (varies by type)

Key Notes:

  • All edges must be smooth; sharp corners removed.
  • Sliding action must be smooth.
  • Locking bolts omit hasp and staple; lock directly or via right-angled plate.
Loading diagram...

For exact dimensions, refer to IS 7534 figures and Table 2 in the standard.

?How should the surface finish and protective coatings be applied?

According to IS 7534:

  • Mild steel locking bolts must be finished by one of the following methods:

    • Copper oxidized,
    • Electro-galvanized,
    • Stove-enameled black.
  • Aluminium alloy bolts shall be:

    • Anodized to a bright, natural matte, or satin finish,
    • Or dyed as required.
  • The anodic coating on aluminium bolts must meet at least Grade AC 10 of IS 1868-1982 (Specification for anodic coatings on aluminium).

  • All bolts, regardless of material, shall be finished bright.

  • Bolt plates (mild steel or aluminium alloy) should be cut, bent to shape, and finished smooth.

Summary Table:

Bolt MaterialSurface Finish / Protective CoatingStandard Reference
Mild SteelCopper oxidized / Electrogalvanized / Stove enamelled blackIS 7534 Clause 7.1
Aluminium AlloyAnodized (Grade AC 10 or higher) / DyedIS 1868-1982 (Anodic Coating)

This ensures corrosion resistance and durability while maintaining a bright, smooth finish.

Loading diagram...

Note: Manufacturer's name or trademark must be marked on each locking bolt (Clause 8.1).

?What marking requirements must locking bolts comply with?

IS 7534 does not explicitly specify marking requirements for locking bolts.

Key relevant points from IS 7534:

  • Locking bolts must be checked for dimensional accuracy, manufacturing defects, and finish (Clauses 2.1, 5.1).
  • Materials must comply with specified Indian Standards (Clause 4.1, Table 1).
  • Bolts should have smooth sliding action with no sharp edges (Clause 5.1).
  • Screw holes must be countersunk to suit specified wood screws.

Engineering best practice for marking locking bolts:

  • Markings typically include manufacturer's identification, material grade, and batch number.
  • Markings should be clear, durable, and not impair bolt function.
  • Usually stamped or etched on a non-critical surface.

Summary:

RequirementDetails
Marking presenceNot explicitly required by IS 7534
Recommended markingsManufacturer ID, material grade, batch number
Marking methodStamping or etching on bolt head or plate
PurposeTraceability and quality control

If strict traceability is needed, follow general industry practice or client specifications.

?How is sampling conducted to ensure conformity to this standard?

Sampling Procedure as per IS 7534

  • Lot Definition: Each lot is tested separately for conformity (Clause 1.2).

  • Sampling Scale: Sample size and permissible defectives depend on lot size (Table 3, Clause A-1.3):

Lot Size (No. of Locking Bolts)Sample SizePermissible Defectives
Up to 150130
151 to 300201
301 to 500322
501 and above503
  • Conformity Criterion: The lot is accepted if the number of defectives in the sample ≤ permissible defectives.

  • Material Compliance: Manufacturer must provide a test certificate for material requirements (Clause A-2.2 Note).

This ensures quality control by statistically verifying batches before acceptance.

Loading diagram...

This sampling plan ensures compliance with IS 7534 requirements.

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