IS 7076:1983 specifies the requirements for metal book ends made from mild steel or aluminium sheets, detailing material standards, dimensions, manufacturing processes, surface treatments, and performance tests. It is intended for manufacturers, quality controllers, and purchasers to ensure durable, corrosion-resistant, and well-finished metal book ends suitable for office and home use.
Overview
IS 7076:1983 specifies the requirements for metal book ends made from mild steel or aluminium sheets, detailing material standards, dimensions, manufacturing processes, surface treatments, and performance tests. It is intended for manufacturers, quality controllers, and purchasers to ensure durable, corrosion-resistant, and well-finished metal book ends suitable for office and home use.
Audience
Contents
Structure
IS 7076: Scope - Key Points and Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Steel Grade | Grade 0 (IS 513:1973 / IS 1079) |
| Test Sample Size | 150 mm × 50 mm |
| Test Sample Thickness | 0.315 mm |
| Test Method (Flexibility) | IS 101:1964, Clause 17 |
| Paint Film Requirement | No damage/cracking @ 10x mag |
flowchart TD
A[Order Placement] --> B[Purchaser supplies technical info (Clause 7)]
B --> C[Mild Steel Sheet per Grade 0 (IS 513/1079)]
C --> D[Phosphate Treatment]
D --> E[Painting & Enamel Application]
E --> F[Flexibility & Adhesion Test (IS 101:1964)]
F --> G[Pass: No damage/cracking]
This summarizes the scope and key specifications of IS 7076 related to mild steel sheets and their treatment.
IS 7076: Key Materials Specifications & Tests
| Material | IS Standard | Grade/Condition | Thickness (mm) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mild Steel | IS 513 / IS 1079 | Grade 0 | ≥ 1.6 (book ends) | Cold/hot rolled, no burrs/dents |
| Aluminium | IS 737 | 31000 or 52000 | ≥ 2.0 (book ends) | H condition |
| Paint Test | IS 101 (Clause 17) | - | 0.315 (sample) | No cracking/detachment |
flowchart LR
A[Material Selection] --> B{Type}
B -->|Mild Steel| C[IS 513 / IS 1079 Grade 0]
B -->|Aluminium| D[IS 737 Grade 31000/52000]
C --> E[Thickness ≥ 1.6 mm for book ends]
D --> F[Thickness ≥ 2.0 mm for book ends]
E & F --> G[Surface: No burrs or dents]
G --> H[Paint & Adhesion Test
IS 7076: Shape and Dimensions of Metal Book Ends
Material Thickness:
Shape & Dimensions:
Quality:
| Part | Dimension (mm) |
|---|---|
| Height (vertical) | As per Fig. 1 |
| Base length | As per Fig. 1 |
| Thickness | Steel: ≥1.6 mm |
| Aluminium: ≥2.0 mm |
(Exact dimensions must be referred from Fig. 1 in IS 7076)
graph TD
A[Vertical Plate] --> B[Base Plate]
A -- Thickness 1.6 mm (Steel) or 2.0 mm (Aluminium) --> B
B --> C[Flat Base for Support]
For precise dimensions, always refer to Fig. 1 of IS 7076.
IS 7076: Manufacture - Key Specifications
Material Thickness:
Material Standards:
Manufacturing Quality:
Rounding Off Test Results:
| Material Type | Minimum Thickness |
|---|---|
| Steel Sheet | 1.6 mm |
| Aluminium Sheet | 2.0 mm |
This ensures durability and compliance with IS 7076 manufacturing requirements.
IS 7076: Surface Preparation & Treatment Key Points
| Parameter | Details | Reference Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Pickling & Cleaning | Remove burrs, grease, rust | Clause 5.1 |
| Phosphating Treatment | Class C phosphating | IS 3618-1966, IS 6005-1970 |
| Putty | For surface filling | IS 110-1968 |
| Aluminium Primer | Aluminium primer coating | IS 5660-1970 |
| Flexibility & Adhesion Test | 150x50x0.315 mm sample | IS 101-1964 Clause 17 |
| Corrosion Test | 150x100x1.25 mm sample | IS 101-1964 Clause 18 |
flowchart TD
A[Surface Preparation] --> B[Pickling & Cleaning]
B --> C[Phosphating Treatment (Class C)]
C --> D[Putty Application]
D --> E[
IS 7076: Performance Requirements of Finish
| Test | Sample Size (mm) | Thickness (mm) | Standard Reference | Acceptance Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flexibility & Adhesion | 150 x 50 | 0.315 | IS 101-1964 (Clause 17) | No damage/cracking under x10 magnification |
flowchart TD
A[Order Placement] --> B{Specify Finish}
B -->|Colour & Finish| C[Supplier Applies Finish]
B -->|Alternative Shapes| C
C --> D[Apply Anodizing or Enamel]
D --> E[Conduct Flexibility & Adhesion Test]
E --> F{Passes Test?}
F -->|Yes| G[Accept Finish]
F -->|No| H[Reject / Rework Finish]
This ensures durable, corrosion-resistant, and visually acceptable finishes per IS 7076.
IS 7076: Information to be Supplied by the Purchaser (Clause 7.1)
When placing an order, the purchaser must provide:
| Information Required | Details |
|---|---|
| Colour and Finish | Exact shade and surface finish |
| Alternative Shapes/Finish | Clearly stated if applicable |
| Material Grade | Grade 0 (IS 513 or IS 1079) |
| Corrosion Test Panel Size | 150 x 100 mm, 1.25 mm thick |
This ensures clarity in orders and conformity to IS 7076 standards.
IS 7076 - Marking Requirements for Metal Book Ends
| Parameter | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Mark | Mandatory on all metal book ends |
| ISI Certification Mark | Optional, governed by ISI rules |
| Test Sample Size | 150 x 50 mm, thickness 0.315 mm |
| Paint Film Integrity | No damage/cracking under 10x magn. |
flowchart LR
A[Metal Book End] --> B[Mark Manufacturer's ID]
B --> C{Use ISI Mark?}
C -- Yes --> D[Apply ISI Certification Mark]
C -- No --> E[No ISI Mark]
D & E --> F[Quality Control & Testing]
F --> G[Flexibility & Adhesion Test per IS:101-1964]
G --> H[Pass: No damage/cracking under 10x magnification]
For detailed licensing and marking conditions, manufacturers should consult the Indian Standards Institution directly.
Flexibility and Adhesion Test (Clause 6.3):
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Sample Material | Mild steel plate |
| Length | 150 mm |
| Width | 50 mm |
| Thickness | 0.315 mm |
| Magnification for Inspection | 10x |
flowchart LR
A[Prepare Mild Steel Plate] --> B[Apply Paint Film]
B --> C[Perform Flexibility Test as per IS 101:1964]
C --> D[Inspect under x10 Magnification]
D -->|No Damage| E[Pass]
D -->|Damage/Cracking| F[Fail]
For detailed test procedures, refer to IS 101:1964 Clause 17 and Methods of test for ready mixed paints and enamels (second revision).
Frequently Asked
According to IS 7076, the minimum thickness requirements for metal book ends are:
Additional requirements:
This ensures adequate strength and durability to hold books upright without damage.
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This thickness balance provides rigidity while maintaining ease of manufacture and corrosion resistance.
IS 7076 Surface Treatments for Corrosion Resistance
According to IS 7076:
Phosphating Treatment:
Paint Coatings:
Anodizing (for Aluminium):
Summary:
| Treatment | Standard Reference | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Phosphating | IS 3618 (Class C), IS 6005 | Corrosion resistance, paint adhesion |
| Aluminium Primer | IS 5660 | Primer undercoating |
| Paint & Enamels | IS 101, IS 7076 clauses | Protective finishing |
| Anodizing (Aluminium) | IS 1868 (Grade AC 15) | Corrosion protection |
These treatments combined ensure enhanced corrosion resistance and durable finish on steel and aluminium components.
According to IS 7076 (1983), the scratch hardness test for metal book ends is performed as follows:
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Sample Size | 150 mm x 50 mm |
| Thickness | 0.315 mm |
| Test Standard | IS 101:1964, Clause 15.1 |
| Acceptance Criterion | No bare metal visible after scratch |
This test ensures the durability of the metal book end's finish against scratches.
According to IS 7076, aluminium book ends can be anodized if the purchaser requires it.
This aligns with the standard's goal to ensure material quality and finish performance suitable for office use.
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Reference: IS 7076: Clause 5.4 & IS 1868 (Grade AC 15)
As per IS 7076 (1983) for metal book ends, purchasers must provide the following information when placing an order:
This ensures the manufacturer produces book ends meeting the purchaser's functional and aesthetic needs.
If the standard lacks explicit details, typically, orders include:
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| Material | Mild steel, stainless steel, etc. |
| Dimensions | Height, width, base length (mm) |
| Finish | Powder coating, chrome plating etc. |
| Quantity | Number of units |
This info aligns with standard procurement practices for metal furniture fittings.
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