IS 5187:1972 specifies requirements for flush bolts used to secure doors and cupboard shutters flush with their frames. It covers materials, dimensions, finishes, marking, and testing criteria to ensure quality and performance. This standard is essential for manufacturers and users seeking reliable, standardized flush bolts in building hardware applications.
Overview
IS 5187:1972 specifies requirements for flush bolts used to secure doors and cupboard shutters flush with their frames. It covers materials, dimensions, finishes, marking, and testing criteria to ensure quality and performance. This standard is essential for manufacturers and users seeking reliable, standardized flush bolts in building hardware applications.
Audience
Contents
Structure
IS 5187 - Scope: Key Specifications & Tables
| Size | Face Plate (L×B×T) | Throw of Bolt (F) | Bolt Dia (D) | Lip Extension (G) | No. of Screw Holes | Screw Hole Size | Socket Plate (T×L×B) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 100×20×4 | 20 | 8±1 | 20 | 2 | 6 | 4×?×? |
| 150 | 150×20×4 | 25 | 8±1 | 30 | 2 | 6 | ? |
| 200 | 200×20×4 | 30 | 8±1 | 50 | 4 | 6 | 4×?×? |
| Size | Face Plate (L×B×T) | Throw of Bolt (F) | Lip Extension (G) | Bolt Dia (D, D1) | No. of Screw Holes | Screw Hole Size | Socket Plate (T×L×B) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 100×20×4 | 15 | 20 | 8±1, 8±1 | 4 | 6 | 4×7×? |
| 150 | 150 |
IS 5187: Materials for Flush Bolts (Clause 2.1 & Table 1)
| Component | Material Type | Suitable IS Grade/Designation |
|---|---|---|
| Body & Plate | Cast brass | Grade 3 of IS: 292-1961 |
| Cast aluminium alloy | IS: 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M) + IS: 733-1967 (HE19-WP or HE30-WP) | |
| Bolt | Cast brass | Grade 3 of IS: 292-1961 |
| Extruded brass | IS: 319-1968 | |
| Extruded aluminium alloy | IS: 733-1967 (HE30-WP or HE19-WP) | |
| Spring | Phosphor bronze | PCuSn 4 of IS: 1385-1968 |
| Steel strip | Any grade in IS: 2507-1965 |
Additional Notes:
flowchart TD
A[Flush Bolt Components] --> B[Body & Plate]
A --> C[Bolt]
A --> D[Spring]
B --> E[Cast Brass (IS:292 Grade 3)]
B --> F[Cast/Extruded Aluminium Alloy (IS:617, 733)]
C --> G[Cast Brass (IS:292 Grade 3)]
C --> H[Extruded Brass (IS:319)]
C --> I[Extruded Aluminium Alloy (IS:733)]
D --> J[Phosphor Bronze (IS:1385)]
D --> K[Steel Strip (IS:2507)]
This summary aids in selecting appropriate materials per IS 5187 for manufacturing flush bolts.
IS 5187: Flush Bolts — Types, Sizes, and Shapes
| Parameter | Type 1 (Table 2) | Type 2 (Table 3) |
|---|---|---|
| Face Plate Length (A) | 100, 150, 200 | 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 |
| Face Plate Breadth (B) | 20 (min) | 20 (min) |
| Face Plate Thickness (T) | 4 (min) | 4 (min) |
| Throw of Bolt (F) | 20 to 30 (min) | 15 (min) |
| Bolt Diameter (D) | 8 ± 1 | 8 ± 1 |
| Lip Extension (G) | 20 to 50 (min) | 20 to 30 (min) |
| No. of Screw Holes | 2 to 4 | 2 to 5 (min) |
| Size of Screw Hole | 6 (for wood screws) | 6 (for wood screws) |
graph LR
A[Face Plate] -->|Length, Breadth, Thickness| B[Flush Bolt Body]
B -->|Bolt Diameter, Throw| C[Bolt]
B -->|Spring| D[Spring]
A -->|Lip Extension| E[Lip]
A -->|Screw Hol
IS 5187: Manufacture and Construction of Flush Bolts
| Parameter | Type 1 (mm) | Type 2 (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Face Plate Length (A) | 100, 150, 200 | 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 |
| Face Plate Breadth (B) | 20 | 20 |
| Thickness (T) | 4 | 4 |
| Throw of Bolt (F) | 20-30 | 15 |
| Bolt Diameter (D) | 8 ± 1 | 8 ± 1 |
| Lip Extension (G) | 20-50 | 20-30 |
| No. of Screw Holes | 2-4 | 2-5 |
| Size of Screw Hole | 6 | 6 |
| Socket Plate Thickness (E) | 4 | 4 |
IS 5187: Dimensions of Flush Bolts (Type 1 & Type 2)
| Size (mm) | Face Plate (L×B×T) | Throw of Bolt (F) | Bolt Dia (D) | Lip Extension (G) | No. of Screw Holes | Screw Hole Size (Wood) | Socket Plate (T×L×B) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 100×20×4 | 20 | 8 ± 1 | 20 | 2 | 6 | 4×?×? |
| 150 | 150×20×4 | 25 | 8 ± 1 | 30 | 2 | 6 | 4×?×? |
| 200 | 200×20×4 | 30 | 8 ± 1 | 50 | 4 | 6 | 4×?×? |
| Size (mm) | Face Plate (L×B×T) | Throw of Bolt (F) | Lip Extension (G) | Bolt Dia (D, D1) | No. of Screw Holes | Screw Hole Size (Wood) | Socket Plate (T×L×B) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 100×20×4 | 15 | 20 | 8 ± 1 | 4 | 6 | 4×7 |
| 150 | 150×20×4 |
IS 5187 - Finish: Key Formulas, Tables & Specifications
| Parameter | Table 2 (Type 1) | Table 3 (Type 2) |
|---|---|---|
| Face Plate Size | Length: 100-200 mm | Length: 100-300 mm |
| Breadth: 20 mm | Breadth: 20 mm | |
| Thickness: 4 mm | Thickness: 4 mm | |
| Throw of Bolt (F) | 20-30 mm | 15 mm |
| Bolt Diameter (D) | 8 ± 1 mm | 8 ± 1 mm |
| Lip Extension (G) | 20-50 mm | 20-30 mm |
| No. of Screw Holes | 2-4 | 2-5 |
| Screw Hole Size | 6 mm (Wood screws) | 6 mm (Wood screws) |
| Socket Plate Thickness | 4 mm | 4 mm |
| Socket Plate Size | Length & Breadth as per table | Length & Breadth as per table |
Note: Minimum dimensions shall not be less than the lip extension of the face plate.
| Size (mm) | Face Plate Length | Throw of Bolt (F) | Bolt Dia (D) | Lip Extension (G) | No. of Screw Holes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 100 |
IS 5187: Marking of Flush Bolts – Key Specifications
| Parameter | Type 1 (mm) | Type 2 (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Face Plate Length (A) | 100, 150, 200 | 100 to 300 (increments) |
| Face Plate Breadth (B) | 20 | 20 |
| Face Plate Thickness (T) | 4 | 4 |
| Throw of Bolt (F) | 20 to 30 | 15 |
| Bolt Diameter (D) | 8 ± 1 | 8 ± 1 |
| Lip Extension (G) | 20 to 50 | 20 to 30 |
| No. of Screw Holes | 2 to 4 | 2 to 5 |
| Screw Hole Size for Wood | 6 mm | 6 mm |
| Socket Plate Thickness (E) | 4 | 4 |
| Lot Size | Sample Size | Permissible Defective Bolts |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 200 | 15 | 0 |
| 201 to 300 | 20 | 1 |
| 301 to 500 | 30 | 2 |
| 501 to 800 | 40 | 2 |
| 801 and above | 55 | 3 |
flowchart TD
A[Manufacture Flush Bolts] --> B[Apply ISI Mark (Optional)]
B
IS 5187: Sampling and Testing of Flush Bolts
| Lot Size | Sample Size | Permissible Number of Defective Flush Bolts |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 200 | 15 | 0 |
| 201 to 300 | 20 | 1 |
| 301 to 500 | 30 | 2 |
| 501 to 800 | 40 | 2 |
| 801 and above | 55 | 3 |
flowchart TD
A[Start: Lot of Flush Bolts] --> B{Determine Lot Size}
B -->|Up to 200| C[Sample 15 bolts]
B -->|201-300| D[Sample 20 bolts]
B -->|301-500| E[Sample 30 bolts]
B -->|501-800| F[Sample 40 bolts]
B -->|801+| G[Sample 55 bolts]
C --> H[Test Sample]
D --> H
E --> H
F --> H
G --> H
H --> I{Count Defective Bolts}
I -->|≤ Permissible| J[Lot Accepted]
I -->|> Permissible| K[Lot Rejected]
Use this sampling plan to ensure quality control and conformity in flush bolt production as per IS 5187.
IS 5187: Criterion for Conformity - Key Points
| Lot Size | Sample Size | Permissible Defective Flush Bolts |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 200 | 15 | 0 |
| 201 to 300 | 20 | 1 |
| 301 to 500 | 30 | 2 |
| 501 to 800 | 40 | 2 |
| 801 and above | 55 | 3 |
flowchart TD
A[Select Lot] --> B[Determine Lot Size]
B --> C{Lot Size Range}
C -->|Up to 200| D[Sample 15 bolts]
C -->|201-300| E[Sample 20 bolts]
C -->|301-500| F[Sample 30 bolts]
C -->|501-800| G[Sample 40 bolts]
C -->|>800| H[Sample 55 bolts]
D --> I[Check bolts for defects]
E --> I
F --> I
G --> I
H --> I
I --> J{Defective bolts ≤ permissible?}
J -->|Yes| K[Lot Conforms]
J -->|No| L[Lot Does Not Conform]
This ensures quality control by statistically sampling flush bolts and accepting lots only if defects are within permissible limits.
IS 5187: Sampling and Specifications for Flush Bolts
| Parameter | Type 1 (Min) | Type 2 (Min) |
|---|---|---|
| Face Plate Length (A) | 100, 150, 200 | 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 |
| Face Plate Breadth (B) | 20 | 20 |
| Thickness (T) | 4 | 4 |
| Throw of Bolt (F) | 20-30 | 15 |
| Bolt Diameter (D) | 8 ± 1 | 8 ± 1 |
| Lip Extension (G) | 20-50 | 20-30 |
| No. of Screw Holes | 2-4 | 2-5 |
| Size of Screw Hole | 6 mm | 6 mm |
| Socket Plate Thickness | 4 mm | 4-47 mm (varies) |
| Size | Face Plate (L×B×T) mm | Throw (F) mm | Bolt Dia (D) mm | Lip Extension (G) mm | Screw Holes | Screw Hole Size (mm) | |-------|-----------------------|--------------|-----------------|---------------------|-------------|
Frequently Asked
Under IS 5187, the materials permitted for manufacturing flush bolts are specified in Table 1, Clause 2.1:
| Component | Permitted Materials & Grades |
|---|---|
| Body and Plate | - Cast brass (Grade 3, IS:292-1961) <br> - Cast aluminium alloy (IS: 617-1959 + IS: 733-1967) <br> - Extruded aluminium alloy (IS Designation A-5-M or A-6-M) |
| Bolt | - Cast brass (Grade 3, IS:292-1961) <br> - Extruded brass (IS:319-1968) <br> - Extruded aluminium alloy (IS: 733-1967, HE30-WP or HE19-WP) |
| Spring | - Phosphor bronze (PCuSn 4, IS:1385-1968) <br> - Steel strip (Any grade, IS:2507-1965) |
This ensures durability, corrosion resistance, and smooth operation of flush bolts as per IS 5187 standards.
According to IS 5187 Clause 5.1, the standard dimensions for flush bolts are specified in Table 2 (Type 1) and Table 3 (Type 2), with reference to Fig. 1.
| Size (Length of Face Plate) | Breadth | Thickness | Throw of Bolt | Bolt Diameter | Lip Extension | No. of Screw Holes | Size of Screw Hole (Wood Screw) | Socket Plate Thickness | Socket Plate Size (L×B) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type 1 (Table 2) | |||||||||
| 100 | 100 | 20 | 4 | 20 | 8 ± 1 | 2 | 6 | 4 | Min lip extension |
| 150 | 150 | 20 | 4 | 25 | 8 ± 1 | 2 | 6 | 4 | Min lip extension |
| 200 | 200 | 20 | 4 | 30 | 8 ± 1 | 4 | 6 | 4 | Min lip extension |
| Size (Length of Face Plate) | Breadth | Thickness | Throw of Bolt | Lip Extension | Bolt Diameter (D, D1) | No. of Screw Holes | Size of Screw Hole (Wood Screw) | Socket Plate Thickness | Socket Plate Size (L×B) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type 2 (Table 3) | |||||||||
| 100 | 100 | 20 | 4 | 15 | 8 ± 1 | 2 | 6 | 4 | Min lip extension |
| 150 | 150 | 20 | 4 | 15 | 8 ± 1 | 2 | 6 |
According to IS 5187, flush bolts shall have the following finishes and plating:
Brass flush bolts:
Aluminium flush bolts:
All flush bolts must have smooth and easy working surfaces.
Manufacturer's name or trademark must be marked on each flush bolt (Clause 7.1).
| Material | Finish Type | Standard Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Brass | Satin/Bright polish, Ni/Cr plating | IS 4827-1968 |
| Brass | Copper oxidized | IS 1378-1967 |
| Aluminium | Anodized (Grade AC 15 or better) | IS 1868-1968 |
This ensures corrosion resistance, aesthetic quality, and durability as per IS 5187 requirements.
According to IS 5187, flush bolts must comply with the following marking and certification requirements:
ISI Certification Mark:
Each flush bolt may be marked with the ISI Certification Mark (Clause 7.1.1).
This mark assures compliance with the standard under a system of inspection, testing, and quality control supervised by ISI.
Quality Assurance:
The ISI mark indicates the product is continuously checked for conformity during production and marketing.
Defective Products:
Flush bolts failing dimensional or finish requirements (Clause 2.1) are considered defective and should not bear the ISI mark.
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Marking | ISI Certification Mark (optional but recommended) |
| Certification | Under Indian Standards Institution rules |
| Quality Control | Continuous inspection and testing by ISI |
| Defective Products | No ISI mark if dimensions/finish fail |
This ensures flush bolts meet IS 5187 dimensional and quality standards before certification.
Sampling and Conformity Criteria for Flush Bolts (IS 5187)
According to Clause 9.1 and Appendix A of IS 5187:
| Lot Size | Sample Size | Permissible Defective Flush Bolts |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 200 | 15 | 0 |
| 201 to 300 | 20 | 1 |
| 301 to 500 | 30 | 2 |
| 501 to 800 | 40 | 2 |
| 801 and above | 55 | 3 |
This ensures quality control by balancing inspection effort and lot acceptance risk.
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