IS 4621:1975 specifies the requirements for indicating bolts used in public baths and lavatories to show occupancy status. It covers design, materials, dimensions, workmanship, and marking to ensure reliable indication of engaged or vacant status. This standard is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and engineers involved in public facility hardware to ensure safety, durability, and compliance with Indian norms.
Overview
IS 4621:1975 specifies the requirements for indicating bolts used in public baths and lavatories to show occupancy status. It covers design, materials, dimensions, workmanship, and marking to ensure reliable indication of engaged or vacant status. This standard is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and engineers involved in public facility hardware to ensure safety, durability, and compliance with Indian norms.
Audience
Contents
Structure
IS 4621 - Scope: Key Specifications and Tables
IS 4621 specifies dimensions, tolerances, materials, and workmanship for indicating bolts used in doors.
| Letter Ref (Fig.1) | Size 1 (mm) | Size 2 (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 12.5 | 20 | ±0.1 |
| B | 20 | 25 | ±1 |
| C | 75 | 85 | ±1 |
| D | 45 | 50 | ±1 |
| F | 5 | 6.5 | ±0.5 |
| G | 5 | 7.5 | ±0.5 |
| H | 20 | 22 | ±0.5 |
| K (square) | 5 | 5 | ±0.5 |
| M (dia) | 70 | 70 | ±1 |
| ... | ... | ... | ... |
| Part | Material Type | IS Standard Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Body, knob, spindle | Aluminium alloy casting | IS: 617-1959 (A-5-M, A-6-M) |
| Extruded aluminium alloy | IS: 733-1967 (HE 20-WP, HE 30-WP) | |
| Brass casting | IS: 292-1961 Grade 3 | |
| Indicating disc | Aluminium alloy sheet | IS: 737-1974 (HS 20-W) |
| Brass casting | IS: 292-1961 Grade 3 | |
| Gears | Aluminium alloy casting | IS: 617-1959 (A-5-M, A- |
IS 4621: Types of Operations for Indicating Bolts
| Letter Ref | Size 1 (mm) | Size 2 (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 12.5 | 20 | ±0.1 |
| B | 20 | 25 | ±1 |
| C | 75 | 85 | ±1 |
| D | 45 | 50 | ±1 |
| F | 5 | 6.5 | ±0.5 |
| G | 5 | 7.5 | ±0.5 |
| H | 20 | 22 | ±0.5 |
| K (square) | 5 | 5 | ±0.5 |
| M (dia) | 70 | 70 | ±1 |
| ... | ... | ... | ... |
Refer to Table 1 for full details.
| Part | Material Type | IS Standard Example |
|---|---|---|
| Body, knob, spindle | Aluminium alloy casting | IS: 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M) |
| Brass casting | IS: 292-1961 (Grade 3) | |
| Indicating disc | Aluminium alloy sheet | IS: 737-1974 (HS 20-W) |
| Gears | Aluminium alloy casting | IS: 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M) |
flow
IS 4621: Nominal Sizes for Indicating Bolts
| Letter Ref | Dimension Description | Size 1 (mm) | Size 2 (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Bolt diameter | 12.5 | 20 | ±0.1 |
| B | Length | 20 | 25 | ±1 |
| C | Overall length | 75 | 85 | ±1 |
| D | Projection length | 45 | 50 | ±1 |
| E | To suit door thickness | — | — | — |
| F | Socket diameter | 5 | 6.5 | ±0.5 |
| G | Socket depth | 5 | 7.5 | ±0.5 |
| H | Head height | 20 | 22 | ±0.5 |
| K (square) | Square section size | 5 | 5 | ±0.5 |
| M (dia) | Plate diameter | 70 | 70 | ±1 |
| P | Plate width | 35 | 50 | ±1 |
| No. holes | Number of holes | 4 | 4 | — |
| Wood screw | Diameter (IS 6760-1972) | 4 | 6 | — |
flowchart LR
A[Nominal Sizes] -->|Size 1| B(Dimensions & Tolerances)
A -->|Size 2| B
B --> C[Manufacturing & Quality Control
IS 4621: Dimensions and Tolerances for Indicating Bolts
| Letter Ref (Fig.1) | Size 1 (mm) | Size 2 (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 12.5 | 20 | ±0.1 |
| B | 20 | 25 | ±1 |
| C | 75 | 85 | ±1 |
| D | 45 | 50 | ±1 |
| E | To suit door thickness | - | - |
| F | 5 | 6.5 | ±0.5 |
| G | 5 | 7.5 | ±0.5 |
| H | 20 | 22 | ±0.5 |
| K (square) | 5 | 5 | ±0.5 |
| M (dia) | 70 | 70 | ±1 |
| P | 35 | 50 | ±1 |
| R | 17 | 26 | ±1 |
| T1 | 3 | 3 | ±0.5 |
| T2 | 1.5 | 3 | ±0.5 |
| Wood screw size | 4 | 6 | - |
| Part | Material Type | IS Code Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Body, knob, spindle | Aluminium alloy casting | IS: 617-1959 (A-5-M, A-6-M) |
| Brass casting | IS: 292-1961 Grade 3 |
IS 4621: Key Material Specifications for Indicating Bolts
| Part | Material Type | Suitable IS Grade(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Body, Knob, Indicating Spindle | Aluminium alloy casting, Extruded aluminium alloy, Brass casting, Zinc base alloy die casting | IS 617-1959 (A-5-M, A-6-M), IS 733-1967 (HE 20-WP, HE 30-WP), IS 292-1961 (Grade 3), IS 319-1974, IS 742-1966 |
| Indicating Disc | Aluminium alloy sheet, Brass casting | IS 737-1974 (HS 20-W), IS 292-1961 (Grade 3), NS4-H1 |
| Gears | Aluminium alloy casting, Brass casting | IS 617-1959 (A-5-M, A-6-M), IS 292-1961 (Grade 3) |
| Dimension (Fig.1 Ref) | Size 1 (mm) | Size 2 (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 12.5 | 20 | ±0.1 |
| B | 20 | 25 | ±1 |
| C | 75 | 85 | ±1 |
| F | 5 | 6.5 | ±0.5 |
| Wood screw diameter | 4 | 6 | - |
Refer IS 4621 Fig. 1 for part references.
flowchart TD
A[Material Selection] --> B[Body, Knob, Spindle]
A --> C[Indicating Disc]
A --> D[Gears]
B -->|Aluminium Alloy Casting| E[IS 617-1959]
B -->|Brass Casting| F[IS 292
IS 4621 - Manufacture of Indicating Bolts: Key Specifications
| Item | Material | Suitable IS Grade(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Body, knob, indicating spindle | Aluminium alloy casting | IS: 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M) |
| Extruded aluminium alloy | IS: 733-1967 (HE 20-WP or HE 30-WP) | |
| Brass casting | IS: 292-1961 (Grade 3) | |
| Extruded brass | IS: 319-1974 | |
| Zinc base alloy die casting | IS: 742-1966 | |
| Indicating disc | Aluminium alloy sheet | IS: 737-1974 (HS 20-W) |
| Brass casting | IS: 292-1961 (Grade 3), NS4-H1 | |
| Gears | Aluminium alloy casting | IS: 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M), IS: 292-1961 (Grade 3) |
| Brass casting | As above |
flowchart TD
A[Indicating Bolt Manufacture] --> B[Material Selection]
B --> C[Body, Knob, Spindle]
B --> D[Indicating Disc]
B --> E[Gears]
C --> F[Aluminium Alloy Casting (IS:617)]
C --> G[Brass Casting (IS:292)]
D --> H[Aluminium Sheet (IS:737)]
D --> I[Brass Casting (IS:
IS 4621: Workmanship and Finish for Indicating Bolts
| Part | Material Type | IS Standard & Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Body, knob, spindle | Aluminium alloy casting | IS: 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M) |
| Extruded aluminium alloy | IS: 733-1967 (HE 20-WP or HE 30-WP) | |
| Brass casting | IS: 292-1961 (Grade 3) | |
| Indicating disc | Aluminium alloy sheet | IS: 737-1974 (HS 20-W) |
| Brass casting | IS: 292-1961 (Grade 3) | |
| Gears | Aluminium alloy casting | IS: 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M) |
| Brass casting | IS: 292-1961 (Grade 3) |
| Dimension (Ref Fig.1) | Size 1 (mm) | Size 2 (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 12.5 | 20 | ±0.1 |
| B | 20 | 25 | ±1 |
| C | 75 | 85 | ±1 |
| D | 45 | 50 | ±1 |
| F | 5 | 6.5 | ±0.5 |
| G | 5 | 7.5 | ±0.5 |
| H | 20 | 22 | ±0.5 |
| K (square) | 5 |
IS 4621: Marking, Materials & Dimensions for Indicating Bolts
| Part | Material Type | IS Standard & Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Body, knob, spindle | Aluminium alloy casting | IS 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M) |
| Extruded aluminium alloy, Brass casting | IS 733-1967 (HE 20-WP or HE 30-WP), IS 292-1961 (Grade 3) | |
| Indicating disc | Aluminium alloy sheet, Brass casting | IS 737-1974 (HS 20-W), IS 292-1961 (Grade 3) |
| Gears | Aluminium alloy casting, Brass casting | IS 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M), IS 292-1961 (Grade 3) |
| Dimension (Letter Ref) | Size 1 (mm) | Size 2 (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 12.5 | 20 | ±0.1 |
| B | 20 | 25 | ±1 |
| C | 75 | 85 | ±1 |
| D | 45 | 50 | ±1 |
| F | 5 | 6.5 | ±0.5 |
| G | 5 | 7.5 | ±0.5 |
| H | 20 | 22 | ±0.5 |
IS 4621 - Packing of Indicating Bolts: Key Points
Clause 9.1:
Lot Definition (Clause A-1.1):
Sampling for Quality Control (Clause A-2.1.1):
Table 3 (Sampling Scale & Defectives):
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Packing | Cartons, labelled (manufacturer, trademark, quantity) |
| Lot | Same type, shape, size, material |
| Sampling | ≥10% packages, min 3, equal bolts/package |
| Defectives | As per Table 3 (IS 4621) |
flowchart TD
A[Manufacture Bolts] --> B[Group by Type/Size/Material (Lot)]
B --> C[Pack in Cartons]
C --> D[Label Cartons (Name, Trademark, Qty)]
D --> E[Random Sampling]
E --> F{Sample Size}
F -->|≥10% packages, min 3| G[Select Bolts Equally]
G --> H[Quality Check per Table 3]
For detailed permissible defectives, refer to Table 3 of IS 4621.
IS 4621: Sampling and Criteria for Conformity (Appendix A)
| Lot Size | Sample Size | Permissible No. of Defectives |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 50 | 8 | 0 |
| 51 to 100 | 13 | 0 |
| 101 to 150 | 20 | 0 |
| 151 to 300 | 32 | 1 |
| 301 to 500 | 50 | 2 |
| 501 to 1,000 | 80 | 3 |
| 1,001 and above | 125 | 5 |
flowchart TD
A[Define Lot: Same type, shape, size, material] --> B[Determine Lot Size]
B --> C[Select Sample Size (Table A-2)]
C --> D[Random Sampling: ≥10% packages, min 3 packages]
D --> E[Inspect Sample]
E --> F{Defectives ≤ Permissible?}
F -- Yes --> G[Accept Lot]
F -- No --> H[Reject Lot]
This ensures consistent quality control per IS 4621.
IS 4621: Scale of Sampling & Criteria for Conformity (Appendix A)
| Lot Size | Sample Size | Permissible No. of Defectives |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 50 | 8 | 0 |
| 51 to 100 | 13 | 0 |
| 101 to 150 | 20 | 0 |
| 151 to 300 | 32 | 1 |
| 301 to 500 | 50 | 2 |
| 501 to 1,000 | 80 | 3 |
| 1,001 and above | 125 | 5 |
This ensures statistically valid quality control by limiting defective bolts per sample size.
Frequently Asked
Under IS 4621 (1975), the materials specified for the construction of indicating bolts are as follows:
| Component | Material Type | Suitable IS Grades & Standards |
|---|---|---|
| Body, knob, spindle | Aluminium alloy casting, extruded aluminium alloy, brass casting, extruded brass, zinc base alloy die casting | - Aluminium: IS 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M) <br> - Brass: IS 733-1967 (HE 20-WP or HE 30-WP), IS 292-1961 (Grade 3), IS 319-1974 <br> - Zinc alloy: IS 742-1966 |
| Indicating disc | Aluminium alloy sheet, brass casting | - Aluminium sheet: IS 737-1974 (HS 20-W) <br> - Brass: IS 292-1961 (Grade 3), NS4-H1 |
| Gears | Aluminium alloy casting, brass casting | - Aluminium: IS 617-1959 (A-5-M or A-6-M) <br> - Brass: IS 292-1961 (Grade 3) |
This ensures durability, corrosion resistance, and smooth operation in public bath and lavatory door applications.
IS 4621: Standard Sizes & Dimensional Tolerances for Indicating Bolts
Indicating bolts come in two standard sizes: Size 1 and Size 2. Dimensions and tolerances are as per Table 1 and Fig. 1 of the code.
| Dimension (Letter Ref) | Size 1 (mm) | Size 2 (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 12.5 | 20 | ±0.1 |
| B | 20 | 25 | ±1 |
| C | 75 | 85 | ±1 |
| D | 45 | 50 | ±1 |
| E | To suit door thickness | - | - |
| F | 5 | 6.5 | ±0.5 |
| G | 5 | 7.5 | ±0.5 |
| H | 20 | 22 | ±0.5 |
| J | 15 | 20 | ±0.5 |
| K (square) | 5 | 5 | ±0.5 |
| L | 10 | 10 | ±0.5 |
| M (dia) | 70 | 70 | ±1 |
| P | 35 | 50 | ±1 |
| e | 20 | 25 | ±1 |
| R | 17 | 26 | ±1 |
| S | 8 | 10 | ±1 |
| T1 | 3 | 3 | ±0.5 |
| T2 | 1.5 | 3 | ±0.5 |
| T3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | ±0.1 |
| U | 7 | 10 | ±1 |
| Wood screw size | 4 | 6 | - |
| Number of holes | 4 | 4 | - |
According to IS 4621, Clause 6.1, indicating bolts must clearly display occupancy status as follows:
This color coding ensures immediate visual recognition of occupancy:
| Status | Bolt Position | Display Text | Background Color |
|---|---|---|---|
| Occupied | Drawn | ENGAGED | Red |
| Vacant | Withdrawn | VACANT | Green |
This standardization enhances usability and safety in public baths and lavatories by providing clear, unambiguous signals of occupancy.
According to IS 4621, the workmanship and finish requirements for indicating bolts are:
This ensures durability, corrosion resistance, and aesthetic quality suitable for public baths and lavatories.
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Workmanship | Smooth operation, no roughness |
| Finish | Satin or bright polished finish |
| Aluminium bolts finish | Anodized, min. Grade AC 10 (IS 1868) |
This aligns with Clause 7.1 of IS 4621.
According to IS 4621, quality sampling and conformity testing are conducted as follows:
| Lot Size | Sample Size | Permissible Defectives |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 50 | 8 | 0 |
| 51 to 100 | 13 | 0 |
| 101 to 150 | 20 | 0 |
| 151 to 300 | 32 | 1 |
| 301 to 500 | 50 | 2 |
| 501 to 1,000 | 80 | 3 |
| Above 1,000 | 125 | 5 |
This ensures statistically valid quality control for bolts per IS 4621.
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