IS 3791:1983 specifies the requirements for metal paper trays used primarily in office and institutional settings. It covers materials, dimensions, construction, finish, and performance tests to ensure durability and corrosion resistance. This standard applies to manufacturers, quality controllers, and purchasers seeking reliable specifications for steel and aluminium paper trays with defined size, welding, and finishing criteria.
Overview
IS 3791:1983 specifies the requirements for metal paper trays used primarily in office and institutional settings. It covers materials, dimensions, construction, finish, and performance tests to ensure durability and corrosion resistance. This standard applies to manufacturers, quality controllers, and purchasers seeking reliable specifications for steel and aluminium paper trays with defined size, welding, and finishing criteria.
Audience
Contents
Structure
IS 3791: Scope & Key Specifications Summary
Scope: Covers technical requirements for metal paper trays, including materials, welding, and fabrication details.
Purchaser's Role: Clause 0.3 mandates supplying technical info at order placement (see Clause 9).
Welding Standards (Clause 5.2):
Rounding Off Results: As per IS 2-1960, test/analysis values must be rounded to match the precision of specified values (Clause 0.5).
Material Specifications: Refer to relevant IS codes for steel sheets (hot-rolled, cold-rolled), aluminium alloys, and filler materials.
| Welding Type | IS Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Gas Welding | IS 1323-1966T | Aluminium & alloys sheet & strip |
| Metal Arc Welding | IS 816-1969 | Structural steel welding |
| Covered Electrodes | IS 819-1957 | For metal arc welding of sheets |
| Oxy-Acetylene | IS 2812-1964 | Code of practice for mild steel welding |
Note: This standard aligns with international practices and Indian conditions for structural steel and aluminium fabrication.
IS 3791: Key Materials Specifications & References
Mild Steel Sheets:
Aluminium Sheets:
Welding Standards (Clause 5.2):
Surface Treatment & Paints:
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Thickness | 0.315 mm |
| Test Standard | IS 101-1964 (15.2) |
| Acceptance Criterion | No visible metal surface after test |
| Welding Type | IS Code | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Gas Welding | IS 1323-1966T | Filler rods per IS standards |
| Metal Arc Welding | IS 816-1969, IS 819-1957 | Electrodes & arc welding codes |
| Spot Welding | IS 2812-1964 | Resistance spot welding guide |
flowchart TD
A[Materials] --> B[Mild Steel Sheets]
A --> C[Aluminium Sheets]
A --> D[Welding Methods]
A --> E[Surface Treatment & Paints]
B --> B1[IS 1079-1973 / IS 513-1973]
C --> C1[IS 737-1974]
D --> D1[IS 1323, IS 816, IS 819, IS
IS 3791: Dimensions and Tolerances Summary
| Parameter | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|
| Overall Dimensions | ± 5 |
flowchart LR
A[Material: Mild Steel Sheets] --> B[Dimensions Specified]
B --> C[Tolerance ±5 mm]
B --> D[Welding Methods]
D --> E[Gas Welding (IS 1323)]
D --> F[Arc Welding (IS 816)]
D --> G[Spot Welding (IS 819, IS 2812)]
C --> H[Final Product: Metal Paper Tray]
This concise overview ensures compliance with IS 3791 for dimensions and tolerances in metal paper trays.
IS 3791 – Construction Key Points
| Parameter | Value | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Grade | 0 | IS 1079-1973 / IS 513-1973 |
| Panel Size for Corrosion Test | 150 mm x 100 mm | Clause 8.5 |
| Thickness (corrosion test) | 1.25 mm | Clause 8.5 |
| Thickness (pressure test) | 0.315 mm | Clause 8.2 |
flowchart TD
A[Start: Material Selection] --> B[Check Material Grade]
B --> C{Welding Type}
C -->|Gas Welding| D[Follow IS 1323-1966T]
C -->|Arc Welding| E[Follow IS 816-1969 & IS 819-1957]
C -->|Spot Welding| F[Follow IS 2812-1964]
D & E & F --> G[Perform Welding]
G --> H[Conduct
Key References:
| Welding Type | IS Code Reference | Application |
|---|---|---|
| Gas Welding | IS 1323-1966 | General welding of mild steel |
| Metal Arc Welding | IS 819-1957 | Structural steel sheets |
| Oxy-Acetylene | IS 2812-1964 | Structural mild steel |
| Resistance Spot | Code of practice (spot welding) | Light assemblies in mild steel |
For fillet welds, the throat thickness (t) is:
[ t = 0.7 \times \text{leg size} ]
Ensure weld sizes meet strength requirements per IS 816.
flowchart LR
A[Start: Assembly] --> B[Select Welding Method]
B -->|Gas Welding| C[IS 1323]
B -->|Arc Welding| D[IS 819]
B -->|Oxy-Acetylene| E[IS 2812]
B -->|Spot Welding| F[Resistance Spot Code]
C & D & E & F --> G[Use Electrodes per IS 1278 & IS 814]
G --> H[As
Clause 6.1: Additional Accessories
Welding must conform to these IS standards:
| IS Code | Description |
|---|---|
| IS 1323-1966T | Specification for wrought aluminium & alloys, sheet/strip |
| IS 816-1969 | Code of practice for metal arc welding in mild steel |
| IS 819-1957 | Code of practice for welding structural steel |
| IS 2812-1964 | Code for oxy-acetylene welding in mild steel |
flowchart LR
A[Paper Tray] --> B[Spring Clip (Optional)]
B --> C[Holds Papers Securely]
A --> D[Steel Panel (150x100x1.25mm)]
D --> E[Corrosion Test per IS 101-1964]
E --> F[No Corrosion Allowed]
For ordering, purchaser must specify if spring clip is required and provide technical details as per Clause 9.
IS 3791: Surface Preparation and Finishing - Key Points
Finish Quality (Clause 7.3.1):
Putty and Primers:
Pressure Test (Clause 8.2):
Corrosion Protection Test (Clause 8.5):
| Aspect | Specification/Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| Phosphating | IS 3618-1966 (Grade C) | Immediate after pickling |
| Phosphating Process | IS 6005-1970 | Code of practice |
| Dry Film Thickness | IS 3791 Clause 7.3.1 | ≥ 0.10 mm |
| Putty | IS 110-1968 | For surface filling |
| Aluminium Primer | IS 5660-1970 | As primer |
| Pressure Test | IS 101-1964 Clause 15.2 | No metal visible after test |
| Corrosion Test | IS 101-1964 Clause 18 | No corrosion after condensation test |
IS 3791: Performance Requirements of Finish
| Test Type | Sample Size & Thickness | Standard Reference | Acceptance Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pressure Test (8.2) | Mild steel, 0.315 mm thickness | IS 101:1964, Clause 15.2 | No visible metal surface after test |
| Condensation Corrosion Test (8.5) | Mild steel panel 150x100 mm, 1.25 mm thick | IS 101:1964, Clause 18 | No corrosion visible after test |
| Parameter | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Dry Film Thickness | ≥ 0.10 mm |
| Surface Appearance | Smooth, uniform, defect-free |
| Hardness | Hard, no chipping/flaking |
| Pressure Test | No metal exposure post-test |
| Corrosion Protection | No corrosion under condensation |
flowchart LR
A[Finish Application] --> B[Dry Film Thickness ≥ 0.10 mm]
B --> C{Quality Checks}
C --> D[Smooth & Uniform Surface]
C --> E[Hardness Test - No Chipping]
C --> F[Pressure Test - IS 101:1964]
C --> G[Condensation Corrosion Test - IS 101:1964]
D & E & F & G --> H[Acceptable Finish]
This ensures durable, corrosion-resistant, and visually acceptable finishes on mild steel surfaces per IS 3791.
IS 3791 - Information to be Supplied by the Purchaser (Clause 9.1)
When placing an order, the purchaser must provide:
Corrosion Protection Test (Clause 8.5):
A mild steel panel (150 mm x 100 mm x 1.25 mm) finished per Clause 7 must pass condensation corrosion test as per IS 101:1964 (Clause 18). No corrosion should appear post-test.
Welding Methods (Clause 5.2):
Welding must conform to relevant IS codes:
| Information Required | Details/Reference |
|---|---|
| Colour and Finish | Specify exact colour & surface finish |
| Alternative Construction Methods | Clearly state chosen method |
| Welding Method | As per IS 1323, IS 816, IS 819, IS 2812 |
| Corrosion Test Panel Size | 150 x 100 mm, thickness 1.25 mm |
flowchart TD
A[Purchaser places order] --> B{Information to supply}
B --> C[Colour and Finish]
B --> D[Alternative Construction Method]
B --> E[Welding Method per IS codes]
B --> F[Corrosion Protection Requirements]
Note: Clear communication of these details ensures compliance with IS 3791 and quality assurance of metal products.
| Marking Element | Requirement | Reference Clause |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer's Mark | Mandatory on all metal paper trays | 10.1 |
| ISI Certification Mark | Optional, subject to licensing | 10.1.1 |
flowchart LR
A[Manufacturer] --> B[Mark Metal Paper Tray]
B --> C{Use ISI Mark?}
C -->|Yes| D[Obtain ISI License]
C -->|No| E[Only Manufacturer's Mark]
D --> F[Apply ISI Certification Mark]
E --> F
This ensures product identification and quality assurance per IS 3791.
Frequently Asked
According to IS 3791, the minimum thickness requirements for metal paper trays are:
Additional requirements include:
This ensures durability and a smooth finish suitable for handling paper trays in office or industrial environments.
According to IS 3791, the trays' sides and bottom are assembled by welding (Clause 5.1).
These must conform to the following IS standards:
| Welding Type | Applicable IS Code | Material Focus |
|---|---|---|
| Gas Welding | IS 1323-1966 | Mild steel |
| Arc Welding | IS 816-1969 | Mild steel |
| Spot Welding | IS 819-1957 | Mild steel |
| TIG Welding | IS 2812-1964 | Aluminium and aluminium alloys |
Note: Tray thickness is minimum 0.8 mm for steel and 1.0 mm for aluminium (Clause 4.1).
This ensures proper strength and quality of weld joints in trays.
According to IS 3791 Clause 7.3, the recommended enamel paints for finishing trays must conform to one of the following standards:
Use enamel paints meeting IS 151, IS 2932, or IS 2933 standards to ensure durability and quality of the tray finish, with a minimum dry film thickness of 0.10 mm for protection and aesthetics.
According to IS 3791, Clause 8.5, corrosion resistance is tested as follows:
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 150 mm × 100 mm |
| Thickness | 1.25 mm |
| Test method | Condensation test (IS 101:1964, Clause 18) |
| Acceptance criteria | No visible corrosion on metal surface |
This test simulates corrosive condensation conditions to verify the protective coating's effectiveness.
Loading diagram...
This ensures the coating provides effective corrosion protection under humid conditions.
According to IS 3791 for metal paper trays:
The code does not explicitly specify tolerances in the provided context. However, typical manufacturing tolerances for metal trays are usually within ±1 to 2 mm for length and width, and ±0.5 to 1 mm for depth to ensure proper fit and function.
| Dimension | Size (mm) | Typical Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 380 | ±1 to 2 |
| Width | 255 | ±1 to 2 |
| Depth | 65 | ±0.5 to 1 |
These tolerances ensure trays fit standard paper sizes and stack properly.
Loading diagram...
Ask AI about any clause, requirement, or provision in IS 3791. Get instant, clause-cited responses powered by our indexed library.
Free tier includes 150 queries (50 AI + 100 Reference) · No credit card required