Metal Side Racks (Adjustable Type) - Specification
IS 3761:1983 specifies the requirements for adjustable metal side racks commonly used in furniture applications. It covers materials, dimensions, construction, finishes, and performance tests to ensure durability and corrosion resistance. This standard is essential for manufacturers, designers, and quality controllers involved in producing or specifying metal side racks with wood-based shelves in India.
10Sections
112Clauses Indexed
✓AI Search Ready
1983Edition
FurnitureCategory
Alternative search terms: IS 3761 PDF, IS 3761 pdf free download, IS 3761 free download pdf, IS3761 PDF, IS-3761 PDF, IS 3761 1983 PDF, IS 3761:1983 PDF, IS 3761-1983 PDF, IS 3761 (1983) PDF, IS 3761 1983 edition PDF, IS 3761 edition 1983 PDF
Overview
What This Standard Covers
IS 3761:1983 specifies the requirements for adjustable metal side racks commonly used in furniture applications. It covers materials, dimensions, construction, finishes, and performance tests to ensure durability and corrosion resistance. This standard is essential for manufacturers, designers, and quality controllers involved in producing or specifying metal side racks with wood-based shelves in India.
Audience
Who Uses This Standard
Furniture Manufacturers
Product Designers
Quality Control Engineers
Procurement Specialists
Civil and Interior Engineers
Industrial Engineers
Material Suppliers
Contents
Key Topics Covered
✓Material specifications for mild steel sheets
✓Dimensions and tolerances of metal side racks
✓Components and assembly methods
✓Wood-based panel shelf requirements
✓Surface treatment and phosphating process
✓Paint and finish specifications
✓Performance tests including scratch hardness and pressure tests
✓Marking and identification of racks
✓Bolt and fastener specifications
✓Corrosion protection measures
✓Finish quality and defect criteria
✓International coordination and compatibility
Structure
Table of Contents
1Scope▼
IS 3761 - Scope & Key Specifications for Side Racks
Scope (Clause 3.1.1 & related)
Side racks shall have three shelves:
Top shelf flush with top of angle posts (first hole positioned accordingly).
Bottom shelf fixed at the second hole from the bottom.
Overall dimensions (Clause 3.1):
Dimension
Value
Height
710 mm or table height
Width
900 mm
Depth
375 mm
Material Specifications Referenced
Hot rolled carbon steel sheet & strip (3rd revision)
Pressure test on mild steel plates (0.315 mm thick) per IS:101-1964 (Clause 7.2)
Condensation corrosion test on mild steel panel (150 x 100 mm, 1.25 mm thick) per IS:101-1964 (Clause 7.5)
Surface Treatments & Paints:
Phosphate treatment (specification & code of practice)
Ready mixed paints and enamels (various types for primers, finishing, exterior, etc.)
Putty for wood frames
Wood finishing code of practice
Summary Table of Key Material Specs
Material Type
IS Code Reference
Key Details
Mild Steel Sheet
IS:1079-1973 / IS:513-1973
Grade 0 quality
Hot Rolled Carbon Steel
IS: Spec (3rd revision)
For sheet & strip
Cold Rolled Carbon Steel
IS: Spec (2nd revision)
Sheets & strips
Structural Steel
IS: Spec (5th revision)
Standard quality
Wood Particle Board
IS: Spec
Medium density
Plywood
IS: Spec (2nd revision)
General purpose
Corrosion Test
IS:101-1964
Pressure & condensation tests
This ensures materials used in IS 3761 conform to established Indian standards for quality, durability, and corrosion resistance.
3Dimensions and Tolerances▼
IS 3761: Dimensions and Tolerances for Side Racks
Key Dimensions (Clause 3.1)
Parameter
Dimension
Height
710 mm or table height
Width
900 mm
Depth
375 mm
The side rack has 3 shelves.
Top shelf flush with top of angle posts.
Bottom shelf fixed at the second hole from bottom (Clause 3.1.1).
Tolerances (Clause 3.2)
All specified dimensions shall not vary by more than ± 5 mm.
Material Specification
Plywood: Grade BWR, Type BB as per IS 303-1975 (Clause 2.7).
Summary Table
Dimension
Specified Value
Tolerance
Height
710 mm or table height
± 5 mm
Width
900 mm
± 5 mm
Depth
375 mm
± 5 mm
graph TD
A[Side Rack] --> B[Top Shelf (flush with angle posts)]
A --> C[Middle Shelf]
A --> D[Bottom Shelf (2nd hole from bottom)]
A --> E[Dimensions: 710x900x375 mm ±5 mm]
This ensures dimensional accuracy and proper assembly per IS 3761 standards.
4Components▼
IS 3761: Key Specifications for Components (Wood Based Panel & Metal Side Racks)
1. Wood Based Panel Components (Clause 6.5)
Use medium density particle boards, veneered particle boards, blockboards, or plywood as per relevant IS standards:
IS 3087 (Particle Boards)
IS 3097 (Veneered Particle Boards)
IS 1659 (Blockboards)
IS 4990 (Plywood)
2. Metal Side Racks Components (Clauses 3.1.1, 4.1)
Side racks dimensions (Clause 3.1):
Parameter
Dimension
Height
710 mm or table height
Width
900 mm
Depth
375 mm
Shelf positioning (Clause 3.1.1):
Top shelf flush with top of angle posts (first hole aligned accordingly)
Bottom shelf fixed at second hole from bottom
Components (Clause 4.1):
Angle posts, shelves, and fixing elements made from hot/cold rolled carbon steel sheets or strips complying with:
IS 513 (Rolled Steel Sections)
IS 1079 (Cold Rolled Sheets)
IS 5986 (Hot Rolled Sheets)
3. Typical Assembly Notes:
Shelves fixed by bolts/nuts at designated holes
Ensure dimensional tolerances as per Table 3.1
graph TD
A[Angle Posts] --> B[Top Shelf (flush)]
A --> C[Middle Shelf]
A --> D[Bottom Shelf (2nd hole from bottom)]
B & C & D --> E[Bolted Assembly]
Summary: Use specified wood panels per IS codes; metal racks use hot/cold rolled steel components with shelves positioned as per holes on angle posts. Dimensions fixed at 710×900×375 mm.
5Assembly▼
IS 3761: Assembly Key Specifications & Formulas
1. Side Rack Dimensions (Clause 3.1 & Table 3)
Parameter
Dimension (mm)
Height
710 or table height
Width
900
Depth
375
2. Shelf Positioning (Clause 3.1.1)
Top shelf: Flush with top of 40x40x3 mm angle posts; first hole positioned accordingly.
Bottom shelf: Fixed at the second hole from bottom.
Middle shelf: Positioned between top and bottom shelves (three shelves total).
3. Materials
Angle posts: Hot rolled carbon steel, 40x40x3 mm.
Shelves: 20 mm thick wood-based panels (veneered/particle/plywood as per specifications).
4. Assembly (Clause 5.1)
Components assembled by bolting.
Ensure holes align with shelf fixing positions.
5. Surface Preparation (Clause 6.1)
Remove dents, burrs, sharp edges.
Pickle, scrub, rinse components to remove grease, rust, scale.
6. Fixing Arrangement (Fig. 1)
Shelves fixed on angle posts using bolts through pre-drilled holes.
Top shelf flush with post top; bottom shelf at second hole from bottom.
graph TD
A[Angle Post 40x40x3 mm] --> B[Top Shelf (Flush with top)]
A --> C[Middle Shelf (Between top & bottom)]
A --> D[Bottom Shelf (2nd hole from bottom)]
B & C & D --> E[Bolted Assembly]
This concise summary covers key assembly dimensions, materials, and fixing details per IS 3761.
6Surface Treatment and Finishes▼
IS 3761: Surface Treatment and Finishes - Key Points
1. Surface Finish Requirements (Clause 6.3.1)
Finish must be smooth, uniform, and free from visible defects.
Dry film thickness ≥ 0.10 mm.
Finish should not chip or flake easily.
2. Pressure Test (Clause 7.2)
Samples: Mild steel plates, thickness 0.315 mm.
Test as per IS 101-1964 (Clause 15.2).
No metal surface should be visible after test separation.
3. Corrosion Protection Test (Clause 7.5)
Panels: Mild steel, size 150 x 100 mm, thickness 1.25 mm.
Test per IS 101-1964 (Clause 18).
No corrosion signs allowed after condensation test.
4. Finishing Specifications
Phosphate treatment as per IS codes for corrosion protection.
Paints and primers as per IS specifications (ready mixed paints, primers, enamels).
Wood panels: Transparent gloss French polish or stained dark with polish (IS 2338 Part 1).
Summary Table: Surface Treatment Thickness & Test Sizes
Parameter
Value
Reference Clause
Dry film thickness
≥ 0.10 mm
6.3.1
Steel plate thickness (pressure test)
0.315 mm
7.2
Panel size (corrosion test)
150 mm x 100 mm
7.5
Panel thickness (corrosion test)
1.25 mm
7.5
Additional Notes:
Use IS 101-1964 for pressure and corrosion testing procedures.
Follow IS codes for paint and enamel specifications for durability.
Wood finishes per IS 2338 Part 1.
flowchart TD
A[Steel Plate Preparation] --> B[Surface Treatment]
B --> C[Pressure Test (IS 101-1964)]
B --> D[Corrosion Test (IS 101-1964)]
C --> E[No visible metal surface]
D --> F[No corrosion after condensation]
B --> G[Dry film thickness ≥ 0.10
7Performance Requirements of Finish▼
IS 3761: Performance Requirements of Finish
Key Specifications (Clauses 6.3.1, 6.5.2, 7.2)
Finish Quality:
Smooth, uniformly applied, free from visible defects.
Shall not chip or flake easily.
Minimum dry film thickness: 0.10 mm.
Wood-based Panels (Clause 6.5.2):
Finished with transparent gloss French polish or stained dark and polished.
Refer IS 2338 (Part I) for detailed finishing of wood panels.
Pressure Test (Clause 7.2):
Test samples: Mild steel plates, thickness 0.315 mm, finished as per Clause 6.
Test per IS 101: Pressure applied; after separation, metal surface must not be visible.
Additional Notes:
Finish must ensure corrosion protection and durability.
Purchaser must specify colour and finish clearly (Clause 8.1).
Summary Table: Finish Requirements
Parameter
Requirement
Dry Film Thickness
≥ 0.10 mm
Surface Quality
Smooth, uniform, defect-free
Pressure Test
No metal exposure after test
Wood Panel Finish
Gloss French polish or stained polish
flowchart LR
A[Raw Material] --> B[Surface Preparation]
B --> C[Application of Finish]
C --> D[Dry Film Thickness ≥ 0.10 mm]
D --> E[Pressure Test (IS 101)]
E --> F{Metal Surface Visible?}
F -- No --> G[Pass: Finish Accepted]
F -- Yes --> H[Fail: Rework Required]
This ensures a durable, defect-free finish per IS 3761 standards.
8Information to be Supplied by Purchaser▼
IS 3761 - Information to be Supplied by Purchaser (Clause 8.1)
When placing an order, the purchaser must provide:
Colour and Finish: Specify the exact colour and surface finish required.
Alternate Construction/Finish Methods: If alternate methods are preferred, clearly state them in the order.
Additional Relevant Specifications:
Shelf Positioning (Clause 3.1.1):
Side racks have 3 shelves.
Top shelf flush with top of angle posts (first hole positioned accordingly).
Bottom shelf fixed at the second hole from the bottom.
Corrosion Test (Clause 7.5):
Test panel: Mild steel, 150 x 100 mm, 1.25 mm thick.
Finish as per Clause 6.
Test per IS 101:1964, Clause 18.
Requirement: No corrosion after condensation test.
Summary Table: Purchaser’s Information Requirements
Information to be Supplied
Details
Colour and Finish
Exact colour and surface finish
Alternate Construction Methods
Clearly specified if applicable
Shelf Positions
Top shelf flush; bottom shelf at 2nd hole
Corrosion Protection
Confirm finish meets IS 101:1964 test
This ensures clarity and compliance with IS 3761 for manufacturing and quality control.
9Marking▼
IS 3761 - Marking of Steel Racks: Key Points
Clause 10.1:
All steel racks must be marked with a suitable manufacturer's identification mark for traceability.
Clause 10.1.1:
Steel racks may also carry the ISI Certification Mark, indicating compliance with IS standards under ISI's quality control system.
ISI Certification Mark:
Governed by the Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act.
Ensures product conformity through inspection, testing, and continuous surveillance.
Manufacturer must obtain a license to use the ISI mark.
Summary Table for Marking Requirements
Requirement
Details
Manufacturer's Mark
Mandatory on all steel racks
ISI Certification Mark
Optional, subject to licensing and compliance
Mark Location
Visible and durable on the rack structure
Additional Notes
Marking ensures product traceability and quality assurance.
ISI mark usage requires adherence to ISI's licensing and inspection protocols.
Marking should be permanent and legible throughout the rack's service life.
flowchart TD
A[Steel Rack] --> B[Manufacturer's Mark (Mandatory)]
A --> C[ISI Certification Mark (Optional)]
C --> D[License from ISI]
D --> E[Quality Control & Inspection]
This ensures compliance and quality traceability per IS 3761.
10Testing Methods▼
IS 3761: Testing Methods - Key Points
1. Pressure Test (Clause 7.2)
Sample: Mild steel plates, thickness = 0.315 mm.
Procedure: As per IS 101:1964 Clause 15.2.
Acceptance: Metal surface must remain non-visible after separation (no damage).
2. Corrosion Protection Test (Clause 7.5)
Sample: Mild steel panel, size = 150 x 100 mm, thickness = 1.25 mm.
Procedure: Test under condensation conditions as per IS 101:1964 Clause 18.
Acceptance: No visible corrosion after test.
3. Rounding Off Test Results (Clause None: 0.5)
Follow IS 2-1960 for rounding.
Keep the same number of significant digits as the specified value.
Related IS Codes for Reference:
IS 101:1964 (Testing procedures for paint and corrosion)
IS 2:1960 (Rounding off rules)
Various IS specs for steel and coatings (phosphating, enamels, primers)
flowchart TD
A[Sample Preparation] --> B[Pressure Test (IS 101:15.2)]
B --> C{Surface Condition}
C -- No visible damage --> D[Pass]
C -- Visible damage --> E[Fail]
A --> F[Corrosion Test (IS 101:18)]
F --> G{Corrosion Presence}
G -- No corrosion --> H[Pass]
G -- Corrosion --> I[Fail]
Summary: IS 3761 mandates pressure and corrosion tests on mild steel samples per IS 101:1964, with strict acceptance criteria for surface integrity and corrosion resistance.
Frequently Asked
Popular Questions About IS 3761
?What are the specified materials for the metal components of side racks?▼
According to IS 3761, metal components of side racks must be made from materials ensuring strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. While the provided clauses (4.1 to 4.4) specify assembly components, the typical materials used are:
Mild Steel (MS): Commonly used for structural members due to good weldability and strength.
Cold Rolled Steel (CRS): For better surface finish and dimensional accuracy.
Galvanized Steel Sheets: For corrosion resistance, especially in humid environments.
Steel Tubes/Sections: For frames and supports, usually conforming to IS 1161 or IS 4923.
Key points:
Material thickness and grade should comply with IS 3761 requirements (usually 1.2 mm to 2.0 mm thick sheets).
All metal parts should be free from defects and treated for rust prevention (e.g., painting or galvanizing).
This ensures the side racks are sturdy, adjustable, and durable for industrial use.
?What are the standard dimensions and permissible tolerances for adjustable metal side racks?▼
According to IS 3761 (First Revision) - Specification for Adjustable Metal Side Racks:
Standard Dimensions for Adjustable Metal Side Racks (Clause 3.1)
Dimension
Size
Height
710 mm or height of table
Width
900 mm
Depth
375 mm
Permissible Tolerances
The standard does not explicitly specify tolerances in Clause 3.1.
Typically, manufacturing tolerances for metal racks are ±2 to 5 mm depending on fabrication precision.
Summary:
Side racks are designed to match table height or fixed at 710 mm.
Width and depth are fixed at 900 mm and 375 mm respectively.
Ensure dimensional accuracy within ±5 mm for proper fit and function.
Loading diagram...
?How should the wood-based shelves be constructed and finished?▼
Wood-Based Shelf Construction & Finishing per IS 3761
Material: Use wood particle board, veneered particle board, blockboard, or plywood with a minimum thickness of 20 mm.
Brackets: Four mild steel brackets, each at least 1.6 mm thick, fixed near shelf corners on ends and sides. Brackets have 8 mm holes matching angle posts (40x40x3 mm).
Holes: Shelves must have 8 mm holes for fixing to angle posts and corner gussets.
Surface Preparation: Remove all dents, burrs, sharp edges; clean components thoroughly (pickling, scrubbing, rinsing) to eliminate grease, rust, scale.
Finishing: Apply either:
Transparent gloss French polish, or
Dark stain followed by polish (refer IS 2338 Part I for finishing details).
Summary Table
Feature
Specification
Shelf Thickness
≥ 20 mm
Bracket Thickness
≥ 1.6 mm mild steel
Bracket Holes
8 mm diameter
Shelf Holes
8 mm diameter for fixing & gussets
Angle Post Size
40 x 40 x 3 mm
Finishing
Gloss French polish or stained polish
Loading diagram...
This ensures durability, proper fixing, and aesthetic finish as per IS 3761.
?What surface treatment processes are required to ensure corrosion resistance?▼
Surface Treatment for Corrosion Resistance as per IS 3761:
Pickling: Mild steel parts are first pickled to clean the surface.
Phosphating: Immediately after pickling, apply phosphate coating conforming to Class C of IS 3618. The process follows IS 6005.
Putty Application: Apply putty (IS 110) on surfaces requiring filling.
Primer: Use aluminium primer conforming to IS 5660.
Finish: Apply enamel coatings ensuring a smooth, uniform finish with a dry film thickness ≥ 0.10 mm (Clause 6.3.1).
Testing:
Corrosion resistance tested by condensation test on mild steel panels (150x100 mm, 1.25 mm thick) per IS 101 Clause 18.
Pressure test on 0.315 mm thick samples per IS 101 Clause 15.2 ensures no visible metal surface after test.
This multi-step treatment ensures durable corrosion protection for mild steel parts.
Loading diagram...
?What performance tests must metal side racks pass according to IS 3761?▼
IS 3761 (1983) specifies performance tests for metal side racks (adjustable type) to ensure durability and safety. Although the provided context lacks explicit test details, typically, such standards require:
Load Test: The rack must safely support the specified maximum load without permanent deformation or failure.
Stability Test: The rack should remain stable under load, resisting tipping or excessive sway.
Durability Test: Repeated loading/unloading cycles to simulate long-term use without structural damage.
Corrosion Resistance: If applicable, coatings or finishes must withstand environmental exposure.
Typical Load Test Parameters (as per similar IS furniture standards):
Test Type
Load Magnitude
Acceptance Criteria
Static Load
Specified max load (e.g., 100-150 kg)
No permanent deformation or failure
Impact Test
Drop weight or sudden load
No structural damage or detachment
For precise values and procedures, refer to the detailed clauses in IS 3761 or related furniture standards.
Loading diagram...
✦
Need Detailed Clause Answers?
Ask AI about any clause, requirement, or provision in IS 3761. Get instant, clause-cited responses powered by our indexed library.