IS 33121984AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

steel shelving cabinets (adjustable type) -Specification

IS 3312-1984 specifies the requirements for adjustable steel shelving cabinets with hinged doors, including optional lockers. It covers materials, dimensions, construction details, finishes, and accessories to ensure durability and functionality. This standard is essential for manufacturers, designers, and engineers involved in producing or specifying steel shelving units for institutional, commercial, or industrial use.

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Alternative search terms: IS 3312 PDF, IS 3312 pdf free download, IS 3312 free download pdf, IS3312 PDF, IS-3312 PDF, IS 3312 1984 PDF, IS 3312:1984 PDF, IS 3312-1984 PDF, IS 3312 (1984) PDF, IS 3312 1984 edition PDF, IS 3312 edition 1984 PDF

What This Standard Covers

IS 3312-1984 specifies the requirements for adjustable steel shelving cabinets with hinged doors, including optional lockers. It covers materials, dimensions, construction details, finishes, and accessories to ensure durability and functionality. This standard is essential for manufacturers, designers, and engineers involved in producing or specifying steel shelving units for institutional, commercial, or industrial use.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Furniture Manufacturers
  • Mechanical Engineers
  • Interior Designers
  • Quality Control Inspectors
  • Procurement Specialists
  • Facility Managers
  • Public Works Departments

Key Topics Covered

Material specifications for mild steel sheets, rounds, flats, and aluminium tubes
Dimensions and tolerances for shelving cabinets
Construction details of cabinet components including sides, shelves, doors, and pedestals
Design and specifications of hinges and locks
Surface preparation and finishing processes including pickling and phosphating
Assembly requirements for lockers and drawers
Accessories such as mirror frames and tie hangers
Welding electrode standards and welding practices
Marking and identification of manufacturers
Testing requirements for paint flexibility and adhesion
Clearance requirements for installation
Locking mechanisms and security features

Table of Contents

1Scope

IS 3312: Scope & Key Specifications for Steel Shelving Cabinets

Scope (Clause 3.1)

  • Covers fabrication and dimensions of steel shelving cabinets.
  • Applies to small and large sizes with specified overall dimensions (excluding pedestal height).

Key Tables:

SizeHeight (mm)Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small1155760430
Large1855910480

Note: Height excludes pedestal height.

Lockers Inside Dimensions (Clause 4.10):

SizeHeight (mm)Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small250758380
Large300908430

Additional Specifications Referenced:

  • Filler rods and wires for gas welding.
  • Covered electrodes for metal arc welding.
  • Resistance spot-welding electrodes.
  • Hot and cold rolled carbon steel sheets.
  • Structural steel ordinary quality.
  • Slotted countersunk head screws.

Summary Diagram: Steel Shelving Cabinet Dimensions

graph TD
    A[Steel Shelving Cabinet] --> B[Small Size]
    A --> C[Large Size]
    B --> H1[Height: 1155 mm]
    B --> W1[Width: 760 mm]
    B --> D1[Depth: 430 mm]
    C --> H2[Height: 1855 mm]
    C --> W2[Width: 910 mm]
    C --> D2[Depth: 480 mm]

This scope defines cabinet sizes and fabrication standards ensuring uniformity and quality in steel shelving systems.

2Materials

IS 3312: Materials - Key Specifications & Tables

1. Material Grades:

  • Mild Steel Rounds and Flats:
    Conform to Grade Fe 310-0 (St 320) as per IS 1977:1975.

2. Sheet Metal Components (Clause 8.1):

  • Use hot rolled or cold rolled carbon steel sheets conforming to:
    • Hot Rolled: IS standard (3rd revision)
    • Cold Rolled: IS standard (2nd revision)

3. Welding Materials:

  • Filler rods and wires: As per IS specifications for gas welding (2nd revision).
  • Covered electrodes: For metal arc welding of structural steel sheets (4th revision).
  • Resistance spot-welding electrodes: IS specified.

4. Shelving Cabinet Dimensions (Clause 3.1, Table 1):

SizeHeight (mm)*Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small1155760430
Large1855910480

*Height excludes pedestal height.


Summary:

  • Use Fe 310-0 steel for rounds/flats.
  • Sheet metal must comply with IS hot/cold rolled steel standards.
  • Welding consumables per IS welding specs.
  • Dimensions per Table 1 for shelving cabinets.
graph TD
A[Material Selection] --> B[Mild Steel Rounds & Flats (Fe 310-0)]
A --> C[Sheet Metal Components]
C --> D[Hot Rolled Steel Sheets]
C --> E[Cold Rolled Steel Sheets]
A --> F[Welding Consumables]
F --> G[Filler Rods & Wires]
F --> H[Covered Electrodes]
F --> I[Spot Welding Electrodes]

This ensures compliance with IS 3312 material specifications.

3Dimensions and Tolerances

IS 3312: Dimensions and Tolerances for Steel Shelving Cabinets

1. Overall Dimensions (Clause 3.1 & Table 1)

SizeHeight (mm)*Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small1155760430
Large1855910480

*Excluding pedestal height.

2. Tolerances (Clause 3.2)

  • Overall dimension tolerance: ±5 mm on height, width, and depth.

3. Inside Locker Dimensions (Clause 4.10 & Table 2)

SizeHeight (mm)Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small250758380
Large300908430

4. Screws (Clause 2.5)

  • Screws must conform to IS 1365-1978.

Summary Diagram (Shelving Cabinet Dimensions)

graph TD
A[Steel Shelving Cabinet] --> B[Overall Dimensions]
B --> C[Height: 1155 / 1855 mm]
B --> D[Width: 760 / 910 mm]
B --> E[Depth: 430 / 480 mm]
A --> F[Inside Locker Dimensions]
F --> G[Height: 250 / 300 mm]
F --> H[Width: 758 / 908 mm]
F --> I[Depth: 380 / 430 mm]

Note: All dimensions are in millimeters; tolerances apply to overall dimensions only.

4Components and Construction

IS 3312: Components and Construction - Key Points

1. Sheet Metal Components (Clause 8.1)

  • Components are fabricated from hot rolled or cold rolled carbon steel sheets as per relevant IS standards.
  • Welding specifications:
    • Gas welding filler rods and wires (2nd revision).
    • Covered electrodes for metal arc welding of sheets (Part 2, 4th revision).
    • Resistance spot-welding electrodes.
  • Screws: Use slotted countersunk head screws (3rd revision).

2. Dimensions of Shelving Cabinets (Clause 3.1, Table 1)

SizeHeight (mm)*Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small1155760430
Large1855910480

*Height excludes pedestal height.

3. Protection Against Corrosion (Clause 9.5)

  • Test panel size: 150 x 100 mm, thickness 1.25 mm.
  • Must show no corrosion after condensation test per IS 101-1964.

Summary Diagram: Components Fabrication Flow

flowchart TD
    A[Raw Steel Sheets] --> B[Cutting to Size]
    B --> C[Forming & Bending]
    C --> D[Welding]
    D --> E[Assembly with Screws]
    E --> F[Surface Treatment & Corrosion Protection]

This ensures compliance with IS 3312 for steel shelving cabinets.

5Welding and Assembly

IS 3312 Welding & Assembly Key Points

Welding Methods (Clause 5.2)

  • Gas Welding: As per IS 1323:1966
  • Arc Welding: As per IS 816:1969 (Part 2 for sheets)
  • Spot Welding: As per IS 819:1957

Assembly (Clause 5.1)

  • Components joined by bolting or welding.

Fabrication Dimensions (Clause 3.1, Table 1)

SizeHeight (mm)*Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small1155760430
Large1855910480

*Height excludes pedestal height.

Additional Notes:

  • Follow relevant IS codes for electrodes, filler rods:
    • IS for filler rods & wires (gas welding)
    • IS for covered electrodes (arc welding)
    • IS for spot welding electrodes
  • Sheet metal components per Clause 8.1.

Welding Assembly Flow (Mermaid Diagram)

flowchart TD
    A[Start Fabrication] --> B{Select Welding Type}
    B -->|Gas Welding| C[IS 1323]
    B -->|Arc Welding| D[IS 816]
    B -->|Spot Welding| E[IS 819]
    C --> F[Assemble Components]
    D --> F
    E --> F
    F --> G[Final Assembly by Bolting or Welding]
    G --> H[Complete]

For detailed welding parameters, refer to the respective IS codes mentioned above.

6Accessories

IS 3312: Accessories for Steel Shelving Cabinets

Key Specifications & Dimensions

AccessoryMaterial & ThicknessDimensions / Notes
Mirror FrameMild steel sheet, ≥ 0.8 mm thick25 mm border, screwed to left door exterior
MirrorPlate glass, ≥ 5 mm thickSizes: 1250×300 mm or 400×300 mm (IS 6184-1971)
Tie HangerAluminium or mild steel sheet, ≥ 0.63 mm thickFinished as per Clause 8 (surface finish)

Cabinet Dimensions (excluding pedestal height)

SizeHeight (mm)Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small1155760430
Large1855910480

Welding Standards for Accessories

  • Gas Welding: IS 1323-1966
  • Arc Welding: IS 816-1969
  • Spot Welding: IS 819-1957

Notes

  • Pedestal height is excluded from cabinet height.
  • Mirror frames are generally fixed on the left door outside.
  • Tie hangers must be finished as per Clause 8.1 (sheet metal components).

flowchart LR
    A[Steel Shelving Cabinet] --> B[Mirror Frame]
    A --> C[Mirror]
    A --> D[Tie Hanger]
    B --> E[Mild steel sheet ≥ 0.8 mm]
    C --> F[Plate glass ≥ 5 mm]
    D --> G[Aluminium or mild steel sheet ≥ 0.63 mm]

This summary provides key accessory specs and fabrication references per IS 3312.

7Finishing

IS 3312 - Finishing: Key Specifications & Formulas


1. Finishing Requirements (Clause 8.2 & 8.1.3)

  • All components must be finished in a colour agreed by purchaser & manufacturer.
  • Enamel paint coats to be applied as:
    • Primer coat (phosphate treatment recommended for corrosion protection)
    • One or more coats of enamel paint conforming to:
      • IS 151-1950
      • IS 2932-1974
      • IS 2933-1975

2. Performance Requirements (Clause 9)

  • Finish should ensure corrosion resistance, durability, and aesthetic appeal.
  • Phosphate treatment (IS code referenced) is recommended before painting.

3. Purchaser's Information (Clause 10.1)

  • Specify:
    • Locker/drawer requirement
    • Number of adjustable shelves
    • Colour of finish
    • Alternative construction/finish methods if any

4. Typical Dimensions of Shelving Cabinets (Clause 3.1, Table 1)

SizeHeight (mm)Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small1155*760430
Large1855*910480

*Excluding pedestal height.


5. Recommended Finishing Process Flow

flowchart TD
    A[Surface Preparation] --> B[Phosphate Treatment]
    B --> C[Primer Coat Application]
    C --> D[Enamel Paint Coats]
    D --> E[Final Inspection & Approval]

Summary:

  • Use phosphate treatment for corrosion protection.
  • Apply enamel coats as per IS 151, IS 2932, IS 2933.
  • Final finish colour per purchaser's agreement.
  • Cabinet sizes standardized for fabrication.

This ensures durability, corrosion resistance, and aesthetic compliance as per IS 3312.

8Surface Preparation

IS 3312: Surface Preparation Key Points

1. Surface Cleaning (Clause 8.1.1)

  • Remove dents, burrs, sharp edges.
  • Pickle, scrub, and rinse to remove grease, rust, scale, foreign matter.

2. Phosphating Treatment (Clause 8.1.2)

  • Apply phosphating conforming to Class C of IS 3618-1966 immediately after pickling.
  • Follow application process as per IS 6005-1970.
  • Use putty (IS 110-1968) for filling.
  • Apply aluminium primer conforming to IS 5660-1970.

3. Corrosion Protection Test (Clause 9.5)

  • Test panel: 150 mm x 100 mm x 1.25 mm mild steel.
  • Test per IS 101-1964 Clause 18 (condensation corrosion test).
  • No corrosion signs post-test.

4. Flexibility and Adhesion Test (Clause 9.3)

  • Sample: 150 mm x 50 mm x 0.315 mm mild steel.
  • Test per IS 101-1964 Clause 16.
  • Paint film must show no damage, cracking, or detachment under 10x magnification.

Summary Table: Surface Preparation Steps

StepStandard ReferenceKey Requirement
Surface CleaningClause 8.1.1Remove defects, pickle, rinse
PhosphatingIS 3618 (Class C)Apply immediately post-pickling
Application ProcessIS 6005Follow process for phosphate coating
FillingIS 110Use putty for surface filling
PrimerIS 5660Aluminium primer application
Corrosion TestIS 101:1964 (Clause 18)No corrosion after condensation test
Flexibility TestIS 101:1964 (Clause 16)No paint film damage under 10x mag
flowchart TD
    A[Start: Steel Component] --> B[Remove dents, burrs, sharp edges]
    B --> C
9Testing

IS 3312 - Testing Key Points

  • Rounding off results (Clause 0.4):
    Test results must be rounded per IS 2-1960, retaining the same significant figures as the specified values.

  • Pressure Test (Clause 9.2):

    • Sample: Mild steel plate, thickness 0.315 mm
    • Test as per IS 101:1964 Clause 15.2
    • Acceptance: No visible metal surface after test separation
  • Corrosion Protection Test (Clause 9.5):

    • Sample: Mild steel panel 150 x 100 mm, thickness 1.25 mm
    • Test as per IS 101:1964 Clause 18
    • Acceptance: No corrosion signs after condensation test

Relevant Dimensions for Shelving Cabinets (Clause 3.1)

SizeHeight (mm)Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small1155760430
Large1855910480

Excludes pedestal height.


Summary Table for Testing Parameters

Test TypeSample Size/ThicknessReference StandardAcceptance Criteria
Pressure Test0.315 mm thick mild steel plateIS 101:1964, Clause 15.2No visible metal surface after test
Corrosion Test150 x 100 mm, 1.25 mm thick panelIS 101:1964, Clause 18No corrosion after condensation test

If needed, I can provide a flow diagram of the testing process.

10Marking

IS 3312 - Marking of Steel Shelving Cabinets

Key Specifications on Marking (Clause 12.1 & 12.1.1)

  • Mandatory Marking: All steel shelving cabinets must bear a mark identifying the manufacturer.
  • ISI Certification Mark: Cabinets may also be marked with the ISI Certification Mark, indicating compliance with Indian Standards under ISI's quality control and inspection system.
  • Usage of ISI Mark: Governed by the Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act and related rules.
  • Purpose: Ensures product conformity and quality assurance.

Manufacturer Identification Marking:

  • Should be clear and durable on the cabinet.
  • Helps traceability and accountability.

Contact for ISI Mark Licensing:

  • Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002
  • Regional and branch offices are listed for support and licensing.

Summary Table for Marking Requirements

RequirementDescription
Manufacturer MarkMandatory identification mark on cabinet
ISI Certification MarkOptional, subject to licensing and compliance
Mark DurabilityMust be legible and permanent
Licensing AuthorityIndian Standards Institution (ISI)

If you need to comply with ISI marking, contact the nearest ISI regional office for licensing details.

flowchart TD
    A[Steel Shelving Cabinet] --> B[Manufacturer Mark (Mandatory)]
    A --> C[ISI Certification Mark (Optional)]
    C --> D[ISI Licensing & Inspection]
    D --> E[Quality Assurance & Conformity]
11Installation Clearances

IS 3312: Installation Clearances for Shelving Cabinets

Key Installation Clearances (Clause 3.1 Note):

  • Top clearance: 20 mm
  • Side clearance: 10 mm each side
  • Depth clearance: 5 mm

These clearances ensure proper fitting into recesses/openings.


Dimensions of Shelving Cabinets (Table 1):

SizeHeight (mm)*Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small1155760430
Large1855910480

*Height excludes pedestal height.


Inside Dimensions of Lockers (Table 2):

SizeHeight (mm)Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small250758380
Large300908430

Safe Distributed Loads on Shelves (Table 3):

Width (mm)Depth (mm)Load (kg)
760430185
910480150

Summary Diagram:

graph TD
A[Shelving Cabinet] --> B[Top Clearance: 20 mm]
A --> C[Side Clearance: 10 mm each side]
A --> D[Depth Clearance: 5 mm]

Use these clearances and dimensions for proper installation and safe loading per IS 3312.

12Locking Mechanisms

IS 3312 Locking Mechanisms - Key Specifications & Tables


1. Lock Specifications (Clauses 4.9 & 4.10.3.1)

  • Lock Type: Minimum 6-lever lock with duplicate keys.
  • Material: Locks and keys made from non-corrodible material.
  • Lock Standard: Locks must conform to IS 729:1979.
  • Locking System:
    • Lockers: Two-way bolting system controlled by the lock.
    • Steel shelving cabinets: Three-way bolting device controlled by lock.
  • Handles: Made of brass or zinc base alloy or other non-corrodible materials.

2. Locker Inside Dimensions (Clause 4.10, Table 2)

Locker SizeHeight (mm)Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small250758380
Large300908430

3. Summary

  • Locks: 6-lever, duplicate keys, non-corrodible.
  • Locking: Two-way bolting (lockers), three-way bolting (steel cabinets).
  • Handles: Brass/zinc alloy, non-corrodible.
  • Locker sizes standardized as per Table 2.

flowchart LR
    A[Locker] --> B[6-lever Lock]
    B --> C{Locking System}
    C -->|Two-way Bolting| D[Locker]
    C -->|Three-way Bolting| E[Steel Shelving Cabinet]
    B --> F[Duplicate Keys]
    B --> G[Non-corrodible Material]
    A --> H[Handle]
    H --> I[Brass or Zinc Alloy]

This ensures durability, security, and standardization as per IS 3312.

Popular Questions About IS 3312

?What are the required material grades for steel and aluminium components?

IS 3312 Material Grades Summary:

  • Mild Steel Rounds and Flats:
    Must conform to Grade Fe 310-0 (St 320) as per IS 1977-1975.

  • Mild Steel Sheets:
    Should be Grade 0 according to either:

    • IS 1079-1973 or
    • IS 513-1973.
  • Aluminium Components:
    The code does not specify aluminium grades explicitly. Use relevant aluminium standards or consult manufacturer specs for suitable structural grades.


Key Points:

ComponentMaterial GradeIS Code Reference
Mild Steel Rounds & FlatsFe 310-0 (St 320)IS 1977-1975
Mild Steel SheetsGrade 0IS 1079-1973 / IS 513-1973
Aluminium ComponentsNot specified in IS 3312Use relevant aluminium standards

If aluminium is used, typical structural grades include 6061-T6 or 6063-T5, but verify per project requirements.

Loading diagram...
?What are the specified dimensions and tolerances for adjustable shelving cabinets?

IS 3312: Adjustable Steel Shelving Cabinets Dimensions & Tolerances

  • Overall Dimensions (Table 1):
SizeHeight (mm)*Width (mm)Depth (mm)
Small1155760430
Large1855910480

*Height excludes pedestal height.

  • Minimum Clearances for Installation:

    • Top: 20 mm
    • Each Side: 10 mm
    • Depth: 5 mm
  • Notes:

    • Dimensions apply to cabinets with hinged doors, with or without lockers.
    • Clearances ensure easy placement into recesses or openings.
    • Pedestal height is additional and not included in the cabinet height.
Loading diagram...

This ensures proper fitting and adjustment of shelving cabinets per IS 3312.

?How should the lockers and drawers be constructed and secured?

Construction and Security of Lockers and Drawers as per IS 3312

  • Lockers:

    • Doors made of mild steel sheet, min thickness 1.0 mm.
    • Inner cover (box section) made of mild steel sheet, min thickness 0.63 mm.
    • Lock: Minimum 6-lever lock with duplicate keys of non-corrodible material.
    • Locking system: Two-way bolting controlled by the lock.
  • Drawers:

    • Made of mild steel sheet, min thickness 0.8 mm.
    • Arranged in pairs side by side in large shelving cabinets.
    • Operate on a single extension principle.
    • Lock: Minimum 4-lever lock with duplicate keys of non-corrodible metal.
    • Minimum dimensions:
      • Width: 300 mm
      • Depth: 400 mm
      • Height: 140 mm
  • Locks (General for steel shelving cabinets):

    • At least 6-lever lock per IS 729:1979.
    • Three-way bolting device operated by brass/zinc alloy handle.
Loading diagram...

This ensures robust construction and secure locking for steel lockers and drawers.

?What surface treatment and finishing processes are mandated by the standard?

According to IS 3312, the mandated surface treatment and finishing processes are:

  • Surface Preparation (Clause 8.1.1):

    • Remove all dents, burrs, sharp edges.
    • Pickle, scrub, and rinse components to remove grease, rust, scale.
  • Phosphating Treatment (Clause 8.1.2):

    • Immediately after pickling, apply phosphating conforming to Class C of IS 3618-1966.
    • Follow application process per IS 6005-1970.
    • Apply putty (IS 110-1968) on surfaces needing filling.
    • Use aluminium primer conforming to IS 5660-1970.
  • Painting and Finishing (Clause 8.1.3 & 8.2):

    • Apply one or more coats of enamel paint as per:
      • IS 151-1950, IS 2932-1974, or IS 2933-1975.
    • Final finish color as agreed between purchaser and manufacturer.

Summary Table:

StepStandard ReferencePurpose
Surface cleaningClause 8.1.1Remove defects & contaminants
Phosphating treatmentIS 3618 (Class C), IS 6005Corrosion protection
Putty applicationIS 110Surface filling
Aluminium primerIS 5660Primer coat
Enamel paint coatingIS 151, IS 2932, IS 2933Protective & decorative finish

This ensures corrosion resistance and aesthetic finish per IS 3312.

?Are there specific requirements for hinges and locking mechanisms?

IS 3312 Requirements for Hinges and Locking Mechanisms:

Hinges (Clause 4.8)

  • Type: Plain butt hinges (mild steel sheet ≥ 1.6 mm thick) or double folded hinges (mild steel sheet ≥ 1.25 mm thick).
  • Attachment: Hinges fixed to mild steel brackets (≥ 2.5 mm thick) on one side; other side fixed to door.
  • Quantity:
    • Small doors: Minimum 2 hinges per leaf.
    • Large doors: Minimum 3 hinges per leaf.

Locks (Clauses 4.9 & 4.10.3.1)

  • Lock type: Minimum six-lever lock with duplicate keys made of non-corrodible material.
  • Standards: Must conform to IS 729:1979.
  • Locking system:
    • Steel shelving cabinets: Three-way bolting device operated by brass or zinc alloy handle.
    • Lockers: Two-way bolting system controlled by the lock.

Door Fitment (Clause 4.6.2)

  • Left door overlaps right door with rebate.
  • Clearance between doors ≤ 1.25 mm when closed.

Loading diagram...

This ensures robust, corrosion-resistant, and secure door operation per IS 3312.

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