IS 33111979AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

waste plug and its accessories for sinks and wash-basins

IS 3311:1979 specifies the requirements for waste plugs, chains, and stays used in sinks and wash-basins in India. It covers materials, dimensions, construction, testing, and finishes to ensure durability, watertightness, and corrosion resistance. This standard is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and engineers involved in sanitary fittings for domestic and laboratory wash-basins and sinks compliant with related IS codes.

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91Clauses Indexed
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1979Edition
Sanitary Appliances and Water FittingsCategory
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What This Standard Covers

IS 3311:1979 specifies the requirements for waste plugs, chains, and stays used in sinks and wash-basins in India. It covers materials, dimensions, construction, testing, and finishes to ensure durability, watertightness, and corrosion resistance. This standard is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and engineers involved in sanitary fittings for domestic and laboratory wash-basins and sinks compliant with related IS codes.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Sanitaryware Manufacturers
  • Plumbing Engineers
  • Quality Control Inspectors
  • Public Health Engineers
  • Sanitary Product Designers
  • Procurement Specialists
  • Installation Contractors

Key Topics Covered

Material specifications for waste plugs and accessories
Design and dimensional requirements
Corrosion resistance and chemical durability
Construction and assembly details
Testing criteria including load resistance
Finish requirements including chromium plating
Types and specifications of chain stays (bolt and screw types)
Compatibility with IS standards for sinks and wash-basins
Marking and identification of manufacturers
Performance requirements for watertightness
Use of brass and other corrosion-resistant materials
Standardized thread specifications for stays

Table of Contents

1Scope

IS 3311: Scope Summary & Key Specifications

  • Scope: Covers materials, manufacture, and marking of waste plugs, chains, and stays for sinks and wash basins.
  • Marking: Clause 5.1.1 mandates ISI Certification Mark on waste plugs, chains, and stays, ensuring compliance and quality control.
  • Materials & Dimensions:
    • Metallic portion of screw type stay (optional):
      SizeWash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
      A4260
  • Units: Uses SI units as per IS standards (e.g., length in meters, force in newtons).
  • Rounding Off: Results of tests or calculations are rounded as per IS:2-1960 to maintain precision.

This standard ensures product quality, dimensional consistency, and conformity to Indian engineering practices for plumbing fixtures.

flowchart LR
    A[Waste Plug] --> B[Chain]
    B --> C[Stay]
    C --> D[Marking with ISI Certification]
    D --> E[Quality & Compliance Assurance]

For detailed design, refer to Fig. 1 in IS 3311 for typical waste plug and chain stay dimensions.

2Materials

IS 3311: Materials - Key Specifications & References

  • Materials for Chain Stay (Clause 2.3):

    • Chain stays must be bolt or screw type.
    • Made of brass or corrosion-resistant materials.
    • Shank fully threaded up to underside of flange.
  • Material Standards Referenced:

    • Brass & copper alloys: Specification for copper alloy waste fittings.
    • Phosphor bronze wires: For general engineering purposes.
    • Electroplated coatings: Nickel & chromium on copper alloys.
    • Wood screws: Technical supply conditions.
    • ISO Metric screw threads: Diameter-pitch combinations.
  • Marking (Clause 5.1.1):

    • ISI Certification Mark mandatory on waste plug, chain, and stay.
    • Ensures compliance with inspection, testing, and quality control.
  • Units & Definitions (SI Units):

    • Stress/pressure: Pascal (Pa) = N/m²
    • Force: Newton (N) = kg·m/s²
    • Energy: Joule (J) = N·m

Summary Table: Material Requirements

ComponentMaterialKey Feature
Chain StayBrass or corrosion-resistant alloyFully threaded shank
Waste Plug & ChainAs per IS standardsISI marked, corrosion resistance

flowchart TD
    A[Materials] --> B[Chain Stay: Brass/Corrosion-Resistant]
    A --> C[Waste Plug & Chain: ISI Certified]
    B --> D[Fully Threaded Shank]
    C --> E[Conforms to IS 771, IS 2556]

Note: For detailed mechanical properties and dimensions, refer to the specific IS standards cited (e.g., IS 771, IS 2556).

3Construction and Dimensions

IS 3311: Construction and Dimensions - Key Points

1. Waste Plug Dimensions (Clause 1.1.1)

  • Dimensions are standardized to suit waste fittings as per IS 2963-1978.

2. Bolt Type Dimensions (Clause 2.3.1)

  • Minimum diameter of flange: 12 mm

3. Screw Type Stay Metallic Portion (Clause 6.5)

SizeWash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
A4260
  • All dimensions are in millimeters.
  • Fig. 1 (not shown here) illustrates typical waste plug, chain, and stay details.

4. Marking (Clause 5.1.1)

  • Waste plugs, chains, and stays may carry the ISI Certification Mark ensuring compliance with ISI quality control.

Additional Notes:

  • Use ISO metric screw threads for compatibility.
  • Material and manufacturing must follow IS specifications for durability and fit.
  • Dimensions ensure interchangeability with standard waste fittings.
flowchart LR
    A[Waste Plug Dimensions] --> B[IS 2963-1978 Standard]
    C[Bolt Flange Diameter] --> D[Min 12 mm]
    E[Screw Type Stay] --> F[Wash Basin: 42 mm]
    E --> G[Sink: 60 mm]
    H[Marking] --> I[ISI Certification Mark]

This concise summary covers essential construction and dimension specs from IS 3311. For detailed design, refer to IS 2963 and relevant IS screw thread standards.

4Finish and Marking

IS 3311: Finish and Marking - Key Points

1. Rounding Off Values (Clause 0.4)

  • Final test or analysis results must be rounded as per IS 2:1960.
  • Number of significant figures in rounded values should match the specified values in the standard.

2. Marking (Clause 5.1.1)

  • Each waste plug, chain, and stay may be marked with the ISI Certification Mark.
  • ISI Mark ensures compliance with quality, inspection, and testing under ISI supervision.
  • Use of ISI Mark is regulated by the Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act.

3. Typical Dimensions for Screw Type Stay (Clause 6.5)

SizeWash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
A4260
  • Dimensions are indicative; all in millimeters.
  • Refer to Fig. 1 in IS 3311 for typical waste plug, chain, and stay details.

Summary Diagram: Marking & Finish Flow

flowchart TD
    A[Manufacture] --> B[Testing]
    B --> C[Rounding off results (IS 2:1960)]
    C --> D[Marking with ISI Certification Mark]
    D --> E[Final Product]

Note: Finish quality and marking assure product reliability and traceability per IS 3311.

5Performance Requirements

IS 3311: Performance Requirements - Key Points

The provided context from IS 3311 lacks explicit performance formulas or tables. However, based on general IS code practices and engineering principles, here are the essentials:

1. Rounding Off (Clause 0.4)

  • Final test or analysis results must be rounded per IS 2-1960.
  • The number of significant digits in the result should match those in the specified value.

2. Marking (Clause 5.1.1)

  • Waste plugs, chains, and stays must be marked with the ISI Certification Mark ensuring compliance and quality control.

3. General Performance Specifications (Typical for IS Standards)

  • Material Strength: Must meet minimum tensile, compressive, or shear strength as specified.
  • Durability: Resistance to corrosion, wear, or environmental effects.
  • Dimensional Tolerances: As per IS specified limits.
  • Safety Factors: Usually 1.5 to 2.0 depending on application.

Typical Rounding Rule (IS 2-1960):

Specified ValueRounded Result Example
12.345 (3 decimals)12.35
0.123 (3 decimals)0.12

Summary Diagram: Compliance Check Process

flowchart TD
    A[Test/Analysis Result] --> B{Round off per IS 2-1960}
    B --> C[Compare with Specified Value]
    C --> D{Complies?}
    D -->|Yes| E[Accept Product]
    D -->|No| F[Reject/Retest]

For detailed performance criteria, refer to the specific clauses in IS 3311 or related standards for material properties, testing methods, and acceptance limits.

6Testing

IS 3311: Testing - Key Points & Specifications

1. Rounding of Test Results (Clause 0.4)

  • Final test or analysis values must be rounded per IS 2:1960.
  • Number of significant digits retained = number of digits in the specified standard value.

2. Marking (Clause 5.1.1)

  • Waste plugs, chains, and stays may bear the ISI Certification Mark.
  • ISI Mark ensures compliance with quality, inspection, and testing under ISI supervision.

3. Testing Guidelines (General)

  • Testing must follow standard procedures ensuring accuracy and repeatability.
  • Results should be reported with correct SI units (see IS 3311 unit table).

4. Units & Symbols (SI Units)

QuantityUnitSymbol
Lengthmetrem
Masskilogramkg
Timeseconds
ForcenewtonN
Pressure/StresspascalPa

5. Additional Notes

  • Testing apparatus and procedures should comply with relevant IS standards for cement, concrete, and hardware.
  • ISI mark licensing governed by Indian Standards Institution rules.

flowchart LR
    A[Test Sample Preparation] --> B[Perform Test]
    B --> C[Record Observations]
    C --> D[Round off Results (IS 2:1960)]
    D --> E[Compare with Specified Values]
    E --> F{Complies?}
    F -- Yes --> G[Mark Product with ISI Mark]
    F -- No --> H[Reject/Retest]

For detailed test methods, refer to relevant IS codes on testing cement, concrete, and hardware products.

7Chain Stay Specifications

IS 3311: Chain Stay Specifications Summary

Materials & Construction

  • Chain Stay Type: Bolt or Screw type (Clause 2.3)
  • Material: Brass or equally corrosion-resistant material, fully threaded shank to underside of flange.
  • Chromium Plating: Minimum Service Grade No. 2 as per IS 4827-1968 (Clause 4.1).

Chain Specifications (Clause 2.2)

  • Material: Phosphor bronze or brass wire (IS 7608-1975 / IS 2704-1964).
  • Wire Diameter: Minimum 1.80 mm.
  • Link Size: Brazed oval links approx. 13 mm length.
  • Chain Length: Minimum 300 mm (excluding shackle).
  • Attachment: One end to waste plug shackle, other to stay shackle.

Metallic Portion Dimensions (Clause 6.5)

SizeWash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
A4260

Key Notes:

  • All dimensions in millimeters.
  • Chain and stay must be corrosion resistant.
  • Stay shank fully threaded for secure fixing.
graph LR
A[Waste Plug Shackle] -- Chain --> B[Chain Links (min 300 mm)]
B -- Chain --> C[Stay Shackle]
C -- Threaded Shank --> D[Flange Underside]

This ensures secure and corrosion-resistant connection between plug and stay per IS 3311 standards.

8Assembly Details

IS 3311 - Assembly Details for Screw Type Stay

Key Specifications (Clause 6.5 & related):

ParameterWash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
Size A (Metallic Portion)4260
  • All dimensions are in millimeters.
  • Bolt flange diameter (Clause 2.3.1): Min 12 mm
  • Screw flange diameter (Clause 2.3.2): Min 12 mm
  • Screw shank length (Clause 2.3.2): Min 20 mm
  • Screw thread: No. 11 wood screw thread as per IS: 451-1972

Marking (Clause 5.1.1):

  • Waste plug, chain, and stay should carry the ISI Certification Mark ensuring compliance and quality control.

Summary Table for Screw Type Stay Dimensions:

ComponentDimensionValue (mm)Standard Reference
Bolt flange diaMinimum diameter12Clause 2.3.1
Screw flange diaMinimum diameter12Clause 2.3.2
Screw shank lengthMinimum length20Clause 2.3.2
Thread typeWood screw threadNo. 11IS : 451-1972
Size A (Wash basin)-42Clause 6.5 Table
Size A (Sink)-60Clause 6.5 Table

Notes:

  • The details are typical and not for design; verify with actual product specs.
  • ISI mark ensures product quality as per Indian Standards Institution regulations.
flowchart LR
    A[Waste Plug Assembly] --> B[Screw Type Stay]
    B --> C{Dimensions}
    C --> D[Flange Dia ≥ 12 mm]
    C --> E[Shank Length ≥ 20 mm]
    C --> F[Thread: No. 11 Wood Screw]
    B --> G[Size A: 42 mm (Wash Basin)]
    B --> H[Size A: 60 mm (Sink)]

This

9Compliance and References

IS 3311: Compliance and References - Key Points

1. ISI Certification Mark (Clause 5.1.1)

  • Waste plugs, chains, and stays may be marked with the ISI Certification Mark.
  • ISI Mark ensures compliance with the standard under a strict system of inspection, testing, and quality control.
  • Use of ISI Mark governed by Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act.

2. Units and Symbols (SI Units)

QuantityUnitSymbol
Lengthmetrem
Masskilogramkg
Timeseconds
Electric currentampereA
Thermodynamic temp.kelvinK
Luminous intensitycandelacd
Amount of substancemolemol
  • Supplementary units include radian (rad) for plane angle and steradian (sr) for solid angle.
  • Derived units include:
    • Force: Newton (N) = 1 kg·m/s²
    • Pressure/Stress: Pascal (Pa) = 1 N/m²
    • Energy: Joule (J) = 1 N·m
    • Power: Watt (W) = 1 J/s

3. Rounding Off (Clause 0.4)

  • Final test or calculation results must be rounded off as per IS 2-1960.
  • Number of significant figures must match the specified values in the standard.

4. References & Coordination

  • The standard aligns with international practices and Indian field practices.
  • Related standards include:
    • ISO Metric screw threads (Part II)
    • Technical supply conditions for wood screws
    • Electroplated coatings specifications

Summary Diagram: Compliance Flow

flowchart TD
    A[Product Manufacture] --> B[Inspection & Testing]
    B --> C{Meets IS 3311 Requirements?}
    C -- Yes --> D[ISI Certification Mark Granted]
    C -- No --> E[Non-compliance - Rework or Reject]
    D --> F[Continuous ISI Surveillance]

For detailed specifications, refer to IS 3311 and related Indian Standards publications.

Popular Questions About IS 3311

?What materials are specified for waste plugs and their accessories?

According to IS 3311 (1979) for waste plugs and accessories:

  • Waste Plug Material:

    • Made of hard, durable rubber with chemical resistance to common disinfectants.
    • Alternatively, any equally suitable material providing rigidity and watertightness.
  • Accessories (Shackle & Metal Parts):

    • The loose shackle anchoring the plug chain must be of brass or equally corrosion-resistant metal.

Summary Table:

ComponentMaterial Specification
Waste PlugHard, durable rubber or equivalent chemical-resistant material
Shackle & MetalBrass or corrosion-resistant metal

This ensures durability, chemical resistance, and compatibility with waste fittings as per IS 2963.

Loading diagram...
?What are the dimensional requirements for bolt and screw type stays?

Dimensional Requirements for Bolt and Screw Type Stays (IS 3311):

  • Material: Brass or corrosion-resistant material.
  • Stay Types: Bolt type or screw type, as specified by purchaser.
  • Threading: Shank fully threaded to underside of flange.

Bolt Type Stay (Clause 2.3.1)

  • Flange diameter: Minimum 12 mm.

Screw Type Stay (Clause 2.3.2)

  • Flange diameter: Minimum 12 mm.
  • Shank length: Minimum 20 mm.
  • Thread: No. 11 wood screw thread (IS: 451-1972).

Metallic Portion Dimensions (Clause 6.5)

Size (A)Wash Basin (mm)Sink (mm)
A4260

All dimensions in millimeters.


Loading diagram...

This ensures compatibility and corrosion resistance for sanitary fittings.

?How is corrosion resistance ensured for the waste plug assembly?

Corrosion Resistance of Waste Plug Assembly (IS 3311)

  • Material Specification:

    • The shackle and all metal parts of the waste plug assembly must be made of brass or an equally corrosion-resistant material (Clause 2.1.1).
    • This ensures durability against rust and chemical attack in wet environments.
  • Waste Plug Material:

    • The plug itself is made from hard, durable rubber or an equally chemical-resistant material (Clause 2.1).
    • This rubber resists normal disinfectants used in cleaning, preventing degradation.
  • Load Capacity:

    • The entire assembly (plug, chain, stay) must withstand a minimum load of 200 N (20 kg) without deformation, ensuring mechanical integrity alongside corrosion resistance (Clause 3.1).

Summary Table

ComponentMaterial RequirementPurpose
Shackle & Metal PartsBrass or equally corrosion-resistantPrevent rust and corrosion
Waste PlugHard, durable rubber or equivalentChemical resistance, watertightness
Assembly Strength≥ 200 N load capacityMechanical durability

This combination ensures both chemical and mechanical durability of the waste plug assembly.

?What testing procedures verify the load-bearing capacity of the waste plug?

Testing Procedure for Load-Bearing Capacity of Waste Plug (IS 3311):

  • Load Requirement: The complete assembly (waste plug, chain, and stay) must withstand a minimum load of 200 N (20 kg) without visible deformation (Clause 3.1).

  • Test Setup:

    • Assemble the waste plug with its chain and stay as per the specification.
    • Apply a gradually increasing tensile load up to 200 N on the chain in the direction it would typically experience in use.
    • Observe the plug and chain for any visible deformation or failure.
  • Acceptance Criteria:

    • No visible deformation or damage to the plug, chain, or stay.
    • The plug maintains watertightness and rigidity (per Clause 2.1).

Summary Table:

ParameterValue
Load to be applied200 N (20 kg)
Deformation allowedNone (visible)
Material requirementsRubber (hard, durable), brass (corrosion-resistant) for metal parts
Loading diagram...

This ensures the waste plug assembly is strong and durable for normal use.

?Are there specific marking requirements for manufacturers on these products?

According to IS 3311:1979, the marking requirements for manufacturers on waste plug assemblies are:

  • Clause 5.1: Manufacturer's name or trade-mark may be legibly marked on any part of the assembly (waste plug, chain, and stay).
  • Clause 5.1.1: Each component (waste plug, chain, stay) may also bear the ISI Certification Mark.

Important Notes:

  • The ISI Mark indicates compliance with the standard and is subject to licensing and quality control by the Indian Standards Institution.
  • Marking should be legible and durable to ensure traceability and quality assurance.

Summary:

Marking ItemRequirement
Manufacturer's name/markMay be legibly marked on assembly
ISI Certification MarkMay be marked on each component

This ensures product authenticity and conformity to IS standards.

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