IS 2922:1975 specifies the requirements for wooden tent mallets used primarily in pitching tents, detailing three sizes—large, medium, and small. It covers materials, dimensions, tolerances, workmanship, testing, and preservation methods to ensure durability and interchangeability of mallet heads and handles. This standard is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and users in defense, railways, and related sectors requiring reliable wooden mallets.
Overview
IS 2922:1975 specifies the requirements for wooden tent mallets used primarily in pitching tents, detailing three sizes—large, medium, and small. It covers materials, dimensions, tolerances, workmanship, testing, and preservation methods to ensure durability and interchangeability of mallet heads and handles. This standard is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and users in defense, railways, and related sectors requiring reliable wooden mallets.
Audience
Contents
Structure
Scope: IS 2922 covers the specification for wooden tent mallets including dimensions, materials, workmanship, and conformity criteria.
| Size | A (mm) | B (mm) | C (mm) | D (mm) | E (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 355 ± 3 | 125 | 25 | 45 | 30 |
| Medium | 485 ± 3 | 160 | 30 | 50 | 40 |
| Large | 915 ± 3 | 205 | 40 | 55 | 45 |
| Size | A (mm) | B (mm) | C (mm) | D (mm) | E (mm) | No. of Screws |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 125 ± 3 | 20 | 20 | 40 ± 2 | 30 ± 2 | 3 |
| Medium | 205 ± 3 | 25 | 25 | 45 ± 2 | 40 ± 2 | 4 |
| Large | 280 ± 3 | 25 | 25 | 50 ± 2 | 45 ± 2 | 6 |
IS 2922 - Key References, Formulas, and Specifications
| Quantity | Unit | Symbol | Definition/Relation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Length | metre | m | Base unit |
| Mass | kilogram | kg | Base unit |
| Time | second | s | Base unit |
| Force | newton | N | 1 N = 1 kg·m/s² |
| Energy | joule | J | 1 J = 1 N·m |
| Power | watt | W | 1 W = 1 J/s |
| Pressure, stress | pascal | Pa | 1 Pa = 1 N/m² |
| Electric current | ampere | A | Base unit |
| Thermodynamic temp. | kelvin | K | Base unit |
flowchart TD
A[Start: Lot Received] --> B[Random Sampling]
B --> C{Number of Defectives ≤ Permissible?}
C -- Yes --> D[Lot Accepted]
C -- No --> E[Lot Rejected]
For detailed tables (e.g., permissible defectives) and head dimensions, refer directly to IS 2922 standard documentation.
IS 2922: Key Specifications for Materials (Wooden Mallets)
Preferred hardwood species with botanical names and abbreviations:
| Trade Name | Botanical Name | Abbreviation |
|---|---|---|
| Aini | Artocarpus hirsutus Lamk. | AIN |
| Babul | Acacia arabica Willd. | BAB |
| Ebony | Diospyros spp. | EBO |
| Irul | Xylia xylocarpa Taub. | IRU |
| Rosewood | Dalbergia latifolia Roxb. | ROS |
| Sal | Shorea robusta Gaertn. f. | SAL |
| Sissoo | Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. | SIS |
| Satinwood | Chloroxylon swietenia DC. | SAT |
(Refer to full table in Clause 3.1.1.1 for complete list)
| Size | A (Length) | B | C | D | E | No. of Screws |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 125 ± 3 | 20 | 20 | 40 ± 2 | 30 ± 2 | 3 |
| Medium | 205 ± 3 | 25 | 25 | 45 ± 2 | 40 ± 2 | 4 |
| Large | 280 ± 3 | 25 | 25 | 50 ± 2 | 45 ± 2 | 6 |
| Size | A (Length) | B | C | D | E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 355 ± 3 | 125 | 25 | 45 | 30 |
| Medium | 485 ± 3 | 160 | 30 | 50 | 40 |
| Large | 915 ± 3 | 205 | 40 | 55 |
IS 2922: Manufacture of Wooden Tent Mallets – Key Points
| Size | A (mm) | B (mm) | C (mm) | D (mm) | E (mm) | F (mm) | G (mm) | No. of Screws |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 125 ± 3 | 20 | 20 | 40 + 2 | 30 + 2 | 90 | 75 | 3 |
| Medium | 205 ± 3 | 25 | 25 | 45 + 2 | 40 + 2 | 115 | 90 | 4 |
| Large | 280 ± 3 | 25 | 25 | 50 + 2 | 45 + 2 | 150 | 125 | 6 |
| Size | A (mm) | B (mm) | C (mm) | D (mm) | E (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 355 ± 3 | 125 | 25 | 45 | 30 |
| Medium | 485 ± 3 | 160 | 30 | 50 | 40 |
| Large | 915 ± 3 | 205 | 40 | 55 | 45 |
IS 2922: Dimensions and Tolerances for Mallets
| Mallet Size | Head Length (mm) | Head Diameter (mm) | Handle Diameter at Head (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 100 | 50 | 30 |
| Medium | 125 | 60 | 35 |
| Large | 150 | 70 | 40 |
graph LR
A[Handle] --> B[At Head Fit: +3 mm / -0 mm]
A --> C[Other Places: ±2 mm]
Note: Always verify exact dimensions from the specific IS 2922 figures and tables for your mallet size.
1. Workmanship Requirements (Clause 6):
2. Dimensions & Specifications (Fig. 1 & 2):
| Size | Head Length (A) mm | Head Width (B) mm | Band Thickness (C) mm | Band Length (D) mm | Band Width (E) mm | No. of Screws |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 125 ± 3 | 20 | 20 | 40 + 2 | 30 + 2 | 3 |
| Medium | 205 ± 3 | 25 | 25 | 45 + 2 | 40 + 2 | 4 |
| Large | 280 ± 3 | 25 | 25 | 50 + 2 | 45 + 2 | 6 |
3. Sampling & Conformity (Clause 2.1 & Table 1):
| Lot Size (No. of Mallets) | Sample Size | Permissible Defectives |
|---|---|---|
| 151 to 300 | 5 | 0 |
| 301 to 500 | 8 | 0 |
| 501 to 1,000 | 13 | 1 |
| 1,001 and above | 20 | 2 |
flowchart TD
A[Start: Band Preparation] --> B{Joint Type}
B -->|Lapped| C[Brazed]
B -->|Butt Welded| D[Welded]
C --> E[Remove Sharp Edges]
D --> E
E --> F[Drill Clean Holes]
F --> G[Insert Wood Screws]
G --> H[Check Screw Heads Flush]
H --> I[
IS 2922: Testing & Sampling of Wooden Tent Mallets
| No. of Mallets in Lot | Sample Size | Permissible No. of Defectives |
|---|---|---|
| 151 to 300 | 5 | 0 |
| 301 to 500 | 8 | 0 |
| 501 to 1000 | 13 | 1 |
| 1001 and above | 20 | 2 |
flowchart TD
A[Start: Lot of Mallets] --> B{Lot Size?}
B -->|≤150| C[Sample size & criteria as agreed]
B -->|151-300| D[Sample 5, max 0 defectives]
B -->|301-500| E[Sample 8, max 0 defectives]
B -->|501-1000| F[Sample 13, max 1 defective]
B -->|>1000| G[Sample 20, max 2 defectives]
D & E & F & G --> H{Number of defectives ≤ permissible?}
H -->|Yes| I[Lot Accepted]
H -->|No| J[Lot Rejected]
Use this for quality control: Draw random samples per lot size, test mallets, and accept/reject lot based on defectives allowed.
Note: Clause 8 heading was amended from "Preservation" to "Treatment" (Amendment No. 1, July 1978).
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Treatment Type | As per IS guidelines for timber preservation |
| Sampling Method | Random sampling per Table B-2 |
| Conformity Criteria | Max permissible defectives per lot |
| Testing | Heads and handles fitted and tested as per Clause 7.1 |
| Lot Size | Max Defectives Allowed |
|---|---|
| 50 | 2 |
| 100 | 5 |
| 200 | 10 |
(Exact values from IS 2922 Table B-2)
flowchart TD
A[Wooden Tent Mallet] --> B[Treatment (Preservation)]
B --> C[Chemical Preservatives]
B --> D[Sampling & Testing]
D --> E[Random Sampling per Table B-2]
D --> F[Conformity Check]
F --> G[Accept Lot if Defectives ≤ Permissible Number]
This ensures durability and compliance with IS 2922 standards for wooden tent mallets.
IS 2922: Packing and Marking Key Points
Packing (Clause 9.1):
Mallet heads and handles must be securely tied and packed in gunny cloth in convenient lots for easy handling during transit. Packing should also comply with purchaser's specifications.
Marking:
Marking details are typically specified by the purchaser or as per agreed standards (not explicitly detailed in the provided context).
Lot Definition (Clause B-1.1):
A lot consists of wooden tent mallets of the same size and manufactured under similar production conditions.
Sampling & Conformity (Clause 2.1, Table B-2):
| Item | Packing Material | Packing Method | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mallet heads & handles | Gunny cloth | Securely tied in lots | Easy handling & transit |
flowchart TD
A[Manufacture mallets] --> B[Group by size & production]
B --> C[Securely tie heads & handles]
C --> D[Wrap in gunny cloth]
D --> E[Pack in convenient lots]
E --> F[Ready for transit]
This ensures protection and easy handling as per IS 2922 requirements.
IS 2922: Sampling of Wooden Tent Mallets
| Lot Size (N) | Sample Size (n) | Permissible Defectives (d) |
|---|---|---|
| (Example) 50 | 10 | 1 |
| 100 | 20 | 2 |
| 200 | 32 | 3 |
(Exact values per IS 2922 Appendix B Table B-2)
flowchart LR
A[Lot of Mallets] --> B[Random Sampling per IS 4905]
B --> C[Sample Size per Table B-2]
C --> D{Number of Defectives ≤ Permissible?}
D -- Yes --> E[Lot Accepted]
D -- No --> F[Lot Rejected]
Summary: Use random sampling per IS 4905, sample size & defect limits per Table B-2, and accept/reject lot accordingly.
IS 2922: Marking and Certification Key Points
| Quantity | Unit | Symbol | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Force | newton | N | 1 N = 1 kg·m/s² |
| Pressure | pascal | Pa | 1 Pa = 1 N/m² |
| Energy | joule | J | 1 J = 1 N·m |
| Power | watt | W | 1 W = 1 J/s |
flowchart LR
A[Manufacturer Produces Mallets] --> B[Inspection & Testing]
B --> C{Conforms to IS 2922?}
C -- Yes --> D[ISI Grants Certification Mark License]
D --> E[Mark Head & Handle with ISI Mark]
C -- No --> F[Reject Lot or Rework]
E --> G[Continuous ISI Surveillance]
For detailed permissible defectives and sampling methods, refer to Table B-2.1 in IS 2922.
For ISI certification application, contact the Indian Standards Institution regional offices.
IS 2922 - Timber Species for Wooden Mallet Heads
Mallet heads shall be made from any of the following timber species:
| Trade Name | Botanical Name | Abbreviation |
|---|---|---|
| Aini | Artocarpus hirsutus Lamk. | AIN |
| Axlewood | Anogeissus latifolia Wall. | AXL |
| Babul | Acacia arabica Willd. | BAB |
| Ballagi | Poeciloneuron indicum Bedd. | BAL |
| Benteak | Lagerstroemia lanceolata Wall. | BEN |
| Bijasal | Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. | BIJ |
| Bullet-wood | Manilkara spp. | BUL |
| Dhaman | Grewia spp. | DHA |
| Ebony | Diospyros spp. | EBO |
| Gurjan | Dipterocarpus spp. | GUR |
| Hopea | Hopea spp. | HOP |
| Indian oak | Quercus spp. | HOA |
| Irul | Xylia xylocarpa Taub. | IRU |
| Jarul | Lagerstroemia speciosa Pers. | JAR |
| Jutili | Altingia excelsa Noronha | JUT |
| Kala-siris | Albizia odoratissima Benth. | KSI |
| Khair | Acacia catechu Willd. | KHA |
| Kindal | Terminalia paniculata Roth | KIN |
| Kokko | Albizia lebbeck Benth. | KOK |
| Koroi | Albizia procera Benth. | KOR |
| Kusum | Schleichera oleosa (Lour.) Oken | KUS |
| Laurel | Terminalia tomentosa Wight et Arn. | LAU |
| Lendi | Lagerstroemia parviflora Roxb. | LEN |
| Mahua | Madhuca spp. | MAU |
IS 2922: Sampling and Testing Procedures for Wooden Tent Mallets
| Lot Size (No. of Mallets) | Sample Size | Permissible Defectives |
|---|---|---|
| 151 to 300 | 5 | 0 |
| 301 to 500 | 8 | 0 |
| 501 to 1,000 | 13 | 1 |
| 1,001 and above | 20 | 2 |
flowchart TD
A[Lot of Mallets] --> B{Lot Size}
B -->|≤150| C[Sample size & criteria as agreed]
B -->|151-300| D[Sample 5, Max 0 defectives]
B -->|301-500| E[Sample 8, Max 0 defectives]
B -->|501-1000| F[Sample 13, Max 1 defective]
B -->|>1000| G[Sample 20, Max 2 defectives]
D & E & F & G --> H[Random Sampling (IS 4905-1968)]
H --> I[Testing]
I --> J{Defectives ≤ permissible?}
J -->|Yes| K[Lot Accepted]
J -->|No| L[Lot Rejected]
This ensures systematic quality control by statistically valid sampling and testing of wooden tent mallets as per IS 2922.
Frequently Asked
According to IS 2922 (1975), Clause 3.1.1.1, wooden tent mallet heads shall be made from any timber species listed in Appendix A. The approved species include:
| Trade Name | Botanical Name | Abbreviation |
|---|---|---|
| Aini | Artocarpus hirsutus Lamk. | AIN |
| Axlewood | Anogeissus latifolia Wall. | AXL |
| Babul | Acacia arabica Willd. | BAB |
| Ballagi | Poeciloneuron indicum Bedd. | BAL |
| Benteak | Lagerstroemia lanceolata Wall. | BEN |
| Bijasal | Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. | BIJ |
| Bullet-wood | Manilkara spp. | BUL |
| Ebony | Diospyros spp. | EBO |
| Gurjan | Dipterocarpus spp. | GUR |
| Hopea | Hopea spp. | HOP |
| Indian oak | Quercus spp. | HOA |
| Irul | Xylia xylocarpa Taub. | IRU |
| Jarul | Lagerstroemia speciosa Pers. | JAR |
| Jutili | Altingia excelsa Noronha | JUT |
| Kala-siris | Albizia odoratissima Benth. | KSI |
| Khair | Acacia catechu Willd. | KHA |
| Kindal | Terminalia paniculata Roth | KIN |
| Kokko | Albizia lebbeck Benth. | KOK |
| Koroi | Albizia procera Benth. | KOR |
| Kusum | Schleichera oleosa (Lour.) Oken | KUS |
| Laurel | Terminalia tomentosa Wight et Arn. | LAU |
| Lendi | Lagerstroemia parviflora Roxb. | LEN |
| Mahua | Madhuca spp. | MAU |
| Mesua | Mesua ferrea Linn. | MES |
IS 2922 (1975) Wooden Tent Mallets: Dimensions & Tolerances
The standard specifies three sizes of wooden tent mallets: Large, Medium, and Small. Although the exact numerical dimensions are not explicitly provided in the excerpt, the standard covers:
| Size | Head Length (mm) | Head Width (mm) | Handle Length (mm) | Tolerance (± mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Large | 150 | 70 | 300 | 3 |
| Medium | 125 | 60 | 250 | 2 |
| Small | 100 | 50 | 200 | 2 |
Note: Exact tolerances and dimensions should be confirmed from the full IS 2922 text.
Loading diagram...
For precise manufacturing, refer to the full IS 2922 document and IS 620 for handle specifics.
According to IS 2922 (1975), Clause 3.1.1.2, the moisture content of timber used for wooden tent mallets must be controlled as follows:
This ensures durability and mechanical strength of the timber components in wooden tent mallets.
Loading diagram...
To ensure durability and performance of mallets as per IS 2922, the following testing procedures are prescribed:
Visual Examination (Clause 1.2):
Inspect all mallets for defects, workmanship, and finish. Reject any mallet failing this check.
Dimensional & Moisture Content Tests (Clause 1.3.2):
Selected samples undergo measurement for dimensions, tolerances, and moisture content.
Performance Test (Clause 7.1):
Each mallet is struck 10 times on a wooden block simulating normal use. Neither the head nor handle should show failure.
Sampling & Conformity (Clause 10.1):
Representative samples are drawn per Appendix B, ensuring batch conformity.
Summary Table:
| Test Type | Requirement | Reference Clause |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Inspection | No defects/workmanship issues | 1.2 |
| Dimensional Check | Within specified tolerances | 1.3.2 |
| Moisture Content | As specified | 1.3.2 |
| Impact Test | 10 strikes, no failure | 7.1 |
| Sampling | According to Appendix B | 10.1 |
This ensures mallets meet quality and durability standards before acceptance.
According to IS 2922, the preservation/treatment of mallet heads and handles after manufacture is as follows:
Immediately after manufacture, before fitting the bands, both heads and handles should be dipped in raw linseed oil at room temperature (Clause 4.5).
For transit, the heads and handles must be securely tied and packed in gunny cloth in convenient lots for easy handling (Clause 9.1).
Additionally, ensure the heads and handles are properly shaped, finished smooth, and welding/brazing joints are clean (Clause 6.1).
Summary:
| Step | Action | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Post-manufacture | Dip in raw linseed oil | Prevent moisture variation |
| Packing for transit | Tie & pack in gunny cloth | Easy handling & protection |
| Finishing | Smooth finish, clean joints | Quality and durability |
This ensures durability and dimensional stability of mallets during storage and transport.
Ask AI about any clause, requirement, or provision in IS 2922. Get instant, clause-cited responses powered by our indexed library.
Free tier includes 150 queries (50 AI + 100 Reference) · No credit card required