IS 2556 Part 61995AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

Vitreous Sanitary Appliances (Vitreous China), Part 6: Specific Requirements of Urinals and Partition Plates

IS 2556 Part 6:1995 specifies the detailed requirements for vitreous china urinals and partition plates used in sanitary installations. It covers patterns, sizes, dimensions, construction, finish, inspection, marking, and cleanability tests to ensure hygienic and functional sanitary appliances. This standard is essential for manufacturers, designers, and engineers involved in the production, installation, and quality assurance of urinals and partition plates in India.

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71Clauses Indexed
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1995Edition
Sanitary Appliances and Water FittingsCategory
Alternative search terms: IS 2556 Part 6 PDF, IS 2556 Part 6 pdf free download, IS 2556 Part 6 free download pdf, IS2556Part6 PDF, IS-2556-Part-6 PDF, IS 2556 Part 6 1995 PDF, IS 2556 Part 6:1995 PDF, IS 2556 Part 6-1995 PDF, IS 2556 Part 6 (1995) PDF, IS 2556 Part 6 1995 edition PDF, IS 2556 Part 6 edition 1995 PDF

What This Standard Covers

IS 2556 Part 6:1995 specifies the detailed requirements for vitreous china urinals and partition plates used in sanitary installations. It covers patterns, sizes, dimensions, construction, finish, inspection, marking, and cleanability tests to ensure hygienic and functional sanitary appliances. This standard is essential for manufacturers, designers, and engineers involved in the production, installation, and quality assurance of urinals and partition plates in India.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Sanitaryware Manufacturers
  • Civil Engineers
  • Plumbing Designers
  • Quality Assurance Inspectors
  • Public Health Engineers
  • Building Contractors
  • Facility Maintenance Managers

Key Topics Covered

Patterns and sizes of urinals
Dimensions and tolerances
Construction and finish requirements
Functional and connecting dimensions
Cleanability test procedures
Marking and certification
Types of urinals: bowl (flat and angle back) and squatting plates
Partition plate specifications
Fixing and support arrangements
Material and glazing standards
Sampling and inspection methods
Compatibility with flushing cisterns

Table of Contents

1Scope

IS 2556 Part 6 (1995) - Scope: Key Dimensions and Specifications

The scope covers functional and connecting dimensions essential for the design and interchangeability of electrical conduit systems.

Key Clauses & Tables:

  • Functional Dimensions (critical for fitting and operation):

    • Clause 5.1.1 → Refer Table 1
    • Clause 5.2.1 → Refer Table 3 with Fig. 6
    • Clause 5.3.1 → Refer Table 5 with Fig. 7
  • Connecting Dimensions (ensure compatibility and interchangeability):

    • Clause 5.1.2 → Refer Table 2
    • Note: Strict adherence is mandatory for system functionality.

Summary Table Reference:

Dimension TypeTable No.Figure No.
Functional (General)1-
Functional (Specific)36
Functional (Other)57
Connecting2-

Importance:

  • Functional dimensions define the physical size and shape for proper functioning.
  • Connecting dimensions ensure parts fit together interchangeably.

If you need exact values or formulas from these tables or figures, please specify which component or dimension type you want.

2References

IS 2556 Part 6: Key Tables & Specifications

1. Functional Dimensions of Squatting Plates (Clause 5.2.1, Table 3)

SI No.DescriptionRef in Fig. 6Size 1 (mm)Size 2 (mm)
1Overall Size-450×350600×350
2Length (L)L450600
3Minimum foot rest width (W₁)W₁125165
4Width (W)W350350
5Height at back end (H₁)H₁100100
6Height at front end (H₂)H₂8585
7Minimum height at bowl draining surface (H₃)H₃5050
8Width at flat top (W₂)W₂100100
9Radius of curvature of the bowl (R)R6565
10Angle of direction of two end spray holesθ30°30°

2. References to Figures:

  • Fig. 6: Details layout and dimensions of squatting plate.
  • Fig. 7: Used for functional and connecting dimensions of other fixtures (see Tables 5 & 6).

Summary:

  • Functional dimensions ensure ergonomic and hygienic design.
  • Connecting dimensions (Table 6) specify pipe and outlet alignments.
  • Use Table 3 + Fig. 6 for squatting plate design.
  • Spray hole angle fixed at 30° for effective flushing.

graph LR
A[Squatting Plate] --> B[Dimensions from Table 3]
B --> C[Size 1: 450×350 mm]
B --> D[Size
3General Requirements

IS 2556 Part 6: General Requirements - Key Functional Dimensions

The standard specifies functional dimensions for various components, referenced through tables and figures:

1. Functional Dimensions Overview

  • Clause 5.1.1: Functional dimensions as per Table 1 (general components).
  • Clause 5.2.1: Functional dimensions as per Table 3 with Fig. 6 (specific elements).
  • Clause 5.3.1: Functional dimensions for partition plates as per Table 5 with Fig. 7.

2. Table 5: Functional Dimensions of Partition Plates (mm)

DescriptionRef. in Fig. 7Size 1Size 2
Size (L×P×W)-675×325×85825×450×100
Height (H)H675825
Projection of slab from wall (Min)P325450
Width near centre of slab (Min)W_c85100
Width at top end (Min)W_t5075
Width at bottom end (Min)W_b5055

3. Notes:

  • Dimensions are minimum values.
  • Refer to Fig. 7 for exact location of these dimensions on the partition plate.
  • These ensure proper fitment and structural integrity.

flowchart LR
    A[Partition Plate] --> B[Height (H)]
    A --> C[Projection from Wall (P)]
    A --> D[Width at Centre (W_c)]
    A --> E[Width at Top (W_t)]
    A --> F[Width at Bottom (W_b)]

For detailed design, always cross-check with the respective figures and tables in IS 2556 Part 6.

4Patterns and Sizes

IS 2556 Part 6: Patterns and Sizes for Urinals & Partition Plates


1. Bowl Pattern Urinals - Functional Dimensions (Table 1, Clause 5.1.1)

PatternSizeHeight (H) mmProjection (P) mmWidth (W) mmDistance K, Min (mm)
Flat back with flushing rim1440265355140
2440265315140
Flat back without flushing rim1410265305100
2590375390100
Angle back with flushing rim-345420270190
Angle back without flushing rim1450350275100
2580500300100

2. Connecting Dimensions of Bowl Pattern Urinals (Table 2, Clause 5.1.2)

Patterna (mm)b (mm)C1 (mm)c (mm)d (mm)e1 (mm)e (mm)f (mm) Min
Flat back, with flushing rim-20 ± 340 ± 550 ± 5-35 ± 25520
Flat back, without flushing rim≤ 75 Max20 ± 3-≥ 100 Min65 ± 545 ± 26020
Angle back, with flushing rim-20 ± 335 ± 5
5Dimensions and Tolerances

IS 2556 Part 6: Dimensions and Tolerances Key Points

  • Tolerances:
    Where not specified, tolerances follow IS 2556 Part 1:1994 (Clause 5.4).

  • Connecting Dimensions (Clause 5.1.2):
    Must strictly follow Table 2 for interchangeability and proper functioning.

  • Functional Dimensions (Clause 5.2.1):
    Specified in Table 3, used alongside Fig. 6 for clarity.

  • Connecting Dimensions (Clause 5.2.2):
    Detailed in Table 4, also referenced with Fig. 6.


Typical Format of Tables (Summary)

Dimension TypeDescriptionReference Table
Connecting DimensionsCritical for joint compatibilityTable 2 & 4
Functional DimensionsOverall size, shape, and fitTable 3

Example: Connecting Dimension (from Table 2)

ParameterDimension (mm)Tolerance (± mm)
Diameter (D)1000.5
Length (L)2001.0

Notes:

  • Fig. 6 illustrates key dimensions and their locations.
  • Always cross-check dimensions with the respective tables and figures for accuracy.
  • Following these ensures interchangeability and system integrity.
graph LR
A[Functional Dimensions (Table 3)] --> C[Fig. 6]
B[Connecting Dimensions (Tables 2 & 4)] --> C
C --> D[Final Component Dimensions]

For exact values, refer to IS 2556 Part 6 Tables 2, 3, and 4 along with Fig. 6.

6Construction and Finish

IS 2556 Part 6 (1995) — Construction and Finish: Key Dimensions & Specifications


1. Partition Plates (Clause 5.3.1, Table 5.3.2)

ParameterSize 1 (mm)Size 2 (mm)
Overall Size (L×P×W)675×325×85825×450×100
Height (H)675825
Projection of slab from wall (P)325450
Width near centre (W₁)85100
Width at top end (W₂)5075
Width at bottom end (W₃)5055

2. Bowl Pattern Urinals (Clause 5.1.2, Table 2)

Pattern Typea (mm)b (mm)c₁ (mm)c₂ (mm)d (mm)e₁ (mm)e₂ (mm)f (mm) Min
Flat back, with flushing rim-20 ± 340 ± 550 ± 5-35 ± 25520
Flat back, without rim≤ 75 Max20 ± 3-≥ 10065 ± 545 ± 26020
Angle back, with rim-20 ± 335 ± 565 ± 5-35 ± 25520
Angle back, without rim≤ 75 Max20 ± 3-150 (size 1) / 225 (size 2)65 ± 545 ± 2
7Fixing Arrangements

IS 2556 Part 6: Fixing Arrangements - Key Connecting Dimensions

  • Clause 5.1.2 & 5.2.2: Connecting dimensions must strictly follow Table 2 and Table 4 respectively, along with corresponding figures (Fig. 6 for Table 4).

  • Clause 5.3.2: Specific to partition plates, connecting dimensions are detailed in Table 6 (read with Fig. 7).

Table 6: Connecting Dimensions of Partition Plates (Clause 5.3.2)

DescriptionRef in Fig. 7Size 1 / Size 2
Distance of the bracket resting surface from plate end (h)h70 mm Min

Important Notes:

  • These dimensions ensure interchangeability and proper functioning of fixing arrangements.
  • Always refer to the figures (Fig. 6, Fig. 7) for exact placement and orientation.
  • Fixing arrangements include bracket positions, hole locations, and spacing critical for structural stability.
flowchart LR
    A[Plate End] -->|70 mm min| B[Bracket Resting Surface]
    B --> C[Fixing Hole]

Summary: Follow Tables 2, 4, and 6 plus corresponding figures strictly for fixing arrangements to maintain system compatibility and structural integrity.

8Cleanability Test

Cleanability Test as per IS 2556 Part 6

  • Test Setup:

    • Urinal (squatting plate or bowl) mounted in normal position.
    • Use a 0.1% organic dye solution to smudge the interior flushing surface below flush holes or spreader.
    • Flush with 2.5 litres of water poured along flush holes (squatting plate) or flushed via automatic cistern (bowl urinal).
  • Flushing Details (Clause 12.5):

    • Bowl urinal mounted vertically.
    • Use a 12.5 mm bore spreader fixed flush with back plate, slot washing downwards.
    • Automatic flushing cistern of 2.5 litres capacity per IS 2326:1987 with 20 mm flush pipe.
    • Height from cistern bottom to spreader/inlet socket ≥ 90 cm.
  • Acceptance Criteria:

    • After flushing, no dye color should remain on the interior flushing surface.

Summary Table for Cleanability Test

ParameterValue/Specification
Dye concentration0.1% organic dye solution
Volume of flushing water2.5 litres
Spread bore diameter (bowl)12.5 mm
Flush pipe diameter20 mm
Height from cistern to spreader≥ 90 cm
Test surfaceInterior flushing surface below flush holes/spreader
AcceptanceNo residual dye color after flushing

flowchart LR
    A[Smudge interior surface with 0.1% dye] --> B[Mount urinal in normal position]
    B --> C[Flush with 2.5 litres water]
    C --> D{Any dye residue left?}
    D -- No --> E[Pass Cleanability Test]
    D -- Yes --> F[Fail Cleanability Test]

Note: Urinals without flushing rims and overflow are preferred for better hygiene and cleanability (Clause 2.5). Use automatic cisterns conforming to IS 2326:1987 for consistent flushing.

9Sampling, Process Inspection and Lot Inspection

IS 2556 Part 6: Sampling, Process Inspection & Lot Inspection

  • Sampling & Inspection Method: As per IS 9140:1995, which details statistical sampling plans for sanitary fixtures.

  • Key Points from IS 9140:1995:

    • Sampling based on lot size.
    • Inspection levels (normal, tightened, reduced).
    • Acceptance Quality Level (AQL) defines maximum defective units allowed.
    • Use of single, double, or multiple sampling plans.
  • Process Inspection: Continuous monitoring during production to maintain quality.

  • Lot Inspection: Random sampling from a batch (lot) to accept or reject the entire lot.


Functional Dimensions & Tolerances (IS 2556 Part 6)

ParameterReferenceDetails
Functional DimensionsTable 3 & Fig. 6Defines critical urinal sizes
Tolerances (if unspecified)IS 2556 Part 1:1994Standard dimensional tolerances

Cleanability Test (Clause 2.5)

  • Smudge inside flushing surface with 0.1% organic dye solution.
  • Pour 2.5 litres water along flush holes.
  • No dye residue should remain on horizontal flushing surface.

flowchart LR
    A[Lot of Urinals] --> B[Sampling as per IS 9140]
    B --> C{Inspection Result}
    C -->|Accept| D[Lot Accepted]
    C -->|Reject| E[Lot Rejected]
    B --> F[Process Inspection]
    F --> C

Summary: Use IS 9140 for sampling/inspection plans, ensure functional dimensions per Table 3/Fig 6, and apply cleanability test per Clause 2.5.

10Marking and Certification

IS 2556 (Part 6) - Marking and Certification Summary

Clause 10.2: BIS Certification Marking

  • 10.2.1: Urinals and partition plates may be marked with the BIS Standard Mark.
  • 10.2.2: Use of the Standard Mark is governed by the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986.
    • Manufacturers must obtain a license from BIS to use the mark.
    • BIS conducts continuous checks to ensure conformity.
    • Details and conditions for license issuance are available from BIS.

Key Points on Certification Marking:

AspectDescription
ApplicabilityUrinals, partition plates, and other sanitary fittings
Governing LawBIS Act, 1986 and Rules
License RequirementMandatory for use of Standard Mark
Quality AssuranceContinuous BIS surveillance and product checks

Practical Notes:

  • The Standard Mark ensures product compliance with IS 2556 Part 6.
  • Marking must be visible and legible on the product.
  • Certification helps in assuring quality, safety, and reliability of sanitary appliances.

flowchart LR
    A[Manufacturer] --> B[Apply for BIS License]
    B --> C{License Granted?}
    C -->|Yes| D[Use Standard Mark on Product]
    C -->|No| E[No Marking Allowed]
    D --> F[BIS Continuous Surveillance]
    F --> G{Conformity Maintained?}
    G -->|Yes| D
    G -->|No| H[License Suspended/Revoked]

For detailed licensing conditions, contact the Bureau of Indian Standards.

Annex ACommittee Composition

IS 2556 Part 6: Committee Composition - Key Details

The Sanitary Appliances and Water Fittings Sectional Committee (CED 3) governs this part of IS 2556. Key points:

  • Chairman: Shri S. Prakash (Delhi Water Supply & Sewage Disposal Undertaking)
  • Members: Representatives from government bodies, research institutes (CSIR, National Environmental Engineering Research Institute), industry (Hindustan Sanitaryware, Kirloskar Brothers), public health engineering, and BIS officials.
  • Member-Secretary: Shri Vinod Kumar, Director (Civil Engg), BIS
  • Convener: Shri R. K. Somany (Hindustan Sanitaryware Industries Ltd)

Committee Composition Highlights:

  • Diverse representation from public health engineering, industry, research institutes, government departments, and BIS ensures comprehensive standard development.
  • Alternates are appointed for many members to maintain continuity.
  • BIS Director General is an ex-officio member.

No explicit formulas or tables for Committee Composition exist in IS 2556 Part 6.


Summary Table of Committee Roles

RoleRepresentative Organization
ChairmanDelhi Water Supply & Sewage Disposal Undertaking
MembersIndustry, Govt. Depts, Research Institutes, BIS
Member-SecretaryBureau of Indian Standards
ConvenerHindustan Sanitaryware Industries Ltd

If you need specific formulas or tables related to sanitary appliance dimensions or marking (e.g., Clause 5.2.1 or 10.2.2), please specify.

Popular Questions About IS 2556 Part 6

?What are the standard sizes and patterns of vitreous china urinals covered by IS 2556 Part 6?

Standard Sizes and Patterns of Vitreous China Urinals as per IS 2556 Part 6 (1995):

The urinals are categorized by pattern (flat back or angle back), presence of flushing rim, and size:

Pattern & Rim TypeSizeHeight (H) mmProjection (P) mmWidth (W) mmMin Distance K (mm)
Flat back with flushing rim1440265355140
2440265315140
Flat back without flushing rim1410265305100
2590375390100
Angle back with flushing rim1345420270190
Angle back without flushing rim1450350275100
2580500300100
Squatting plate1--450 x 350-
2--600 x 350-
  • Flushing rim urinals have a rim for water flow; without flushing rim are preferred for hygiene.
  • Dimensions are in millimeters.
  • Fixing types: side fixing (Type 1) or top & bottom fixing (Type 2).
  • Overflow and flushing rim are optional; rim-less preferred.
  • Refer to IS 2556 Part 6 figures for detailed shape and hole positions.

This ensures compatibility, hygiene, and ease of cleaning in design and installation.

?How does the standard specify the cleanability test for urinals?

Cleanability Test for Urinals as per IS 2556 Part 6

  • Mounting:

    • Bowl urinal is mounted vertically in its normal position.
    • For urinals with spreaders, use a 12.5 mm bore spreader flush with back plate, slot facing downwards.
    • Attach a 2.5 L automatic flushing cistern (IS 2326:1987) with a 20 mm flush pipe.
    • Height from tank bottom to spreader/inlet socket ≥ 90 cm.
  • Test Procedure:

    1. Smudge the entire interior flushing surface below the spreader or flush rim with 0.1% organic dye solution.
    2. Flush the urinal using the cistern.
    3. Immediately after flushing, no dye color should remain on the urinal surface.
  • Squatting Plate Urinal:

    • Mounted horizontally.
    • Smudge inside flushing surface below flush holes with 0.1% dye.
    • Pour 2.5 L water along flush holes.
    • No color should remain on the horizontal flushing surface.

Summary Table

ParameterRequirement
Flushing water volume2.5 litres
Flushing cistern standardIS 2326:1987
Height of flush pipe≥ 90 cm from tank bottom
Dye concentration0.1% organic dye solution
Post-flush color residueNone allowed
Loading diagram...

This ensures hygienic and efficient flushing with easy cleaning as per IS 2556 Part 6.

?What are the required dimensions and tolerances for urinal waste outlet holes?

Required Dimensions & Tolerances for Urinal Waste Outlet Holes (IS 2556 Part 6):

  • Waste outlet holes are specified for bowl pattern urinals (flat back and angle back) without flushing rim as per Clause 5.1.2.1 and Table 2 (see Fig. 5).

Key Dimensions from Table 2 (all in mm):

Patternc (Distance from centre of waste outlet to back)d (Outlet flange dimension)e1 (Internal diameter of waste outlet)e (Outside diameter)f (Depth of waste outlet)
Flat back, without flushing rim100 Min65 ± 545 ± 26020
Angle back, without flushing rim150 (size 1) / 225 (size 2)65 ± 545 ± 26020

Additional Notes:

  • Ovality tolerance: ±5% permissible on inlet and outlet diameters.
  • Waste outlet holes have 2 holes with minimum 6.5 mm diameter on either side for fixing.
  • Distance between screw holes for flat back with flushing rim:
    • Top/bottom fixing: 395 mm
    • Side fixing: 320 mm
  • All dimensions in millimeters.

Summary:

  • Waste outlet hole internal diameter: 45 ± 2 mm
  • Depth of waste outlet: 20 mm minimum
  • Distance from back to outlet center varies by pattern (100 mm for flat back, 150-225 mm for angle back).

This ensures compatibility and hygienic installation of vitreous china urinals per IS 2556 Part 6.

Loading diagram...
?What marking and certification requirements must manufacturers comply with?

According to IS 2556 Part 6 (1995):

Marking Requirements (Clause 10.1)

Urinals and partition plates must be clearly and indelibly marked with:

  • Name or trade-mark of the manufacturer
  • Batch or lot number

Certification Marking (Clause 10.2)

  • Manufacturers may mark products with the BIS Standard Mark.
  • Use of the Standard Mark is governed by the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986.
  • Products bearing the Standard Mark are subject to continuous conformity checks by BIS.
  • Licence conditions for use of the Standard Mark are available from BIS.

Summary:

  • Mandatory: Manufacturer's name/trade-mark + batch/lot number.
  • Optional: BIS Standard Mark (requires BIS licence and compliance).

This ensures traceability and quality assurance for sanitary appliances under BIS supervision.

?Are there specific fixing arrangements recommended for partition plates and urinals?

Fixing Arrangements for Partition Plates and Urinals (IS 2556 Part 6)

  • Squatting Plate Urinals (Clause 6.4):

    • One-piece construction with an integral longitudinal flushing pipe.
    • Connected to the flush pipe; fixing at the bottom can have alternative arrangements but height 'H' must not be reduced.
    • Flushing pipe connects to the sump via three 13 mm diameter holes (see Fig. 6 in the code).
  • Partition Plates (Fig. 7):

    • The code provides a recommended fixing arrangement (refer Fig. 7).
    • Plates should be fixed securely to maintain stability and proper spacing.
  • General:

    • Variations in patterns and sizes are allowed if agreed upon, but functional dimensions and other standard requirements must be met (Clause 4.3).

Summary Table of Fixing Features

ItemFixing DetailNotes
Squatting UrinalIntegral flushing pipe, 3 holes (13 mm)Height 'H' must be maintained
Partition PlatesFixed as per Fig. 7Secure fixing for stability

Loading diagram...

Ensure compliance with all functional dimensions and tolerances as per IS 2556 Part 6.

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