IS 2556 Part 6:1995 specifies the detailed requirements for vitreous china urinals and partition plates used in sanitary installations. It covers patterns, sizes, dimensions, construction, finish, inspection, marking, and cleanability tests to ensure hygienic and functional sanitary appliances. This standard is essential for manufacturers, designers, and engineers involved in the production, installation, and quality assurance of urinals and partition plates in India.
Overview
IS 2556 Part 6:1995 specifies the detailed requirements for vitreous china urinals and partition plates used in sanitary installations. It covers patterns, sizes, dimensions, construction, finish, inspection, marking, and cleanability tests to ensure hygienic and functional sanitary appliances. This standard is essential for manufacturers, designers, and engineers involved in the production, installation, and quality assurance of urinals and partition plates in India.
Audience
Contents
Structure
IS 2556 Part 6 (1995) - Scope: Key Dimensions and Specifications
The scope covers functional and connecting dimensions essential for the design and interchangeability of electrical conduit systems.
Functional Dimensions (critical for fitting and operation):
Connecting Dimensions (ensure compatibility and interchangeability):
| Dimension Type | Table No. | Figure No. |
|---|---|---|
| Functional (General) | 1 | - |
| Functional (Specific) | 3 | 6 |
| Functional (Other) | 5 | 7 |
| Connecting | 2 | - |
If you need exact values or formulas from these tables or figures, please specify which component or dimension type you want.
IS 2556 Part 6: Key Tables & Specifications
| SI No. | Description | Ref in Fig. 6 | Size 1 (mm) | Size 2 (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Overall Size | - | 450×350 | 600×350 |
| 2 | Length (L) | L | 450 | 600 |
| 3 | Minimum foot rest width (W₁) | W₁ | 125 | 165 |
| 4 | Width (W) | W | 350 | 350 |
| 5 | Height at back end (H₁) | H₁ | 100 | 100 |
| 6 | Height at front end (H₂) | H₂ | 85 | 85 |
| 7 | Minimum height at bowl draining surface (H₃) | H₃ | 50 | 50 |
| 8 | Width at flat top (W₂) | W₂ | 100 | 100 |
| 9 | Radius of curvature of the bowl (R) | R | 65 | 65 |
| 10 | Angle of direction of two end spray holes | θ | 30° | 30° |
graph LR
A[Squatting Plate] --> B[Dimensions from Table 3]
B --> C[Size 1: 450×350 mm]
B --> D[Size
IS 2556 Part 6: General Requirements - Key Functional Dimensions
The standard specifies functional dimensions for various components, referenced through tables and figures:
| Description | Ref. in Fig. 7 | Size 1 | Size 2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Size (L×P×W) | - | 675×325×85 | 825×450×100 |
| Height (H) | H | 675 | 825 |
| Projection of slab from wall (Min) | P | 325 | 450 |
| Width near centre of slab (Min) | W_c | 85 | 100 |
| Width at top end (Min) | W_t | 50 | 75 |
| Width at bottom end (Min) | W_b | 50 | 55 |
flowchart LR
A[Partition Plate] --> B[Height (H)]
A --> C[Projection from Wall (P)]
A --> D[Width at Centre (W_c)]
A --> E[Width at Top (W_t)]
A --> F[Width at Bottom (W_b)]
For detailed design, always cross-check with the respective figures and tables in IS 2556 Part 6.
IS 2556 Part 6: Patterns and Sizes for Urinals & Partition Plates
| Pattern | Size | Height (H) mm | Projection (P) mm | Width (W) mm | Distance K, Min (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flat back with flushing rim | 1 | 440 | 265 | 355 | 140 |
| 2 | 440 | 265 | 315 | 140 | |
| Flat back without flushing rim | 1 | 410 | 265 | 305 | 100 |
| 2 | 590 | 375 | 390 | 100 | |
| Angle back with flushing rim | - | 345 | 420 | 270 | 190 |
| Angle back without flushing rim | 1 | 450 | 350 | 275 | 100 |
| 2 | 580 | 500 | 300 | 100 |
| Pattern | a (mm) | b (mm) | C1 (mm) | c (mm) | d (mm) | e1 (mm) | e (mm) | f (mm) Min |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flat back, with flushing rim | - | 20 ± 3 | 40 ± 5 | 50 ± 5 | - | 35 ± 2 | 55 | 20 |
| Flat back, without flushing rim | ≤ 75 Max | 20 ± 3 | - | ≥ 100 Min | 65 ± 5 | 45 ± 2 | 60 | 20 |
| Angle back, with flushing rim | - | 20 ± 3 | 35 ± 5 |
IS 2556 Part 6: Dimensions and Tolerances Key Points
Tolerances:
Where not specified, tolerances follow IS 2556 Part 1:1994 (Clause 5.4).
Connecting Dimensions (Clause 5.1.2):
Must strictly follow Table 2 for interchangeability and proper functioning.
Functional Dimensions (Clause 5.2.1):
Specified in Table 3, used alongside Fig. 6 for clarity.
Connecting Dimensions (Clause 5.2.2):
Detailed in Table 4, also referenced with Fig. 6.
| Dimension Type | Description | Reference Table |
|---|---|---|
| Connecting Dimensions | Critical for joint compatibility | Table 2 & 4 |
| Functional Dimensions | Overall size, shape, and fit | Table 3 |
| Parameter | Dimension (mm) | Tolerance (± mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Diameter (D) | 100 | 0.5 |
| Length (L) | 200 | 1.0 |
graph LR
A[Functional Dimensions (Table 3)] --> C[Fig. 6]
B[Connecting Dimensions (Tables 2 & 4)] --> C
C --> D[Final Component Dimensions]
For exact values, refer to IS 2556 Part 6 Tables 2, 3, and 4 along with Fig. 6.
IS 2556 Part 6 (1995) — Construction and Finish: Key Dimensions & Specifications
| Parameter | Size 1 (mm) | Size 2 (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Size (L×P×W) | 675×325×85 | 825×450×100 |
| Height (H) | 675 | 825 |
| Projection of slab from wall (P) | 325 | 450 |
| Width near centre (W₁) | 85 | 100 |
| Width at top end (W₂) | 50 | 75 |
| Width at bottom end (W₃) | 50 | 55 |
| Pattern Type | a (mm) | b (mm) | c₁ (mm) | c₂ (mm) | d (mm) | e₁ (mm) | e₂ (mm) | f (mm) Min |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flat back, with flushing rim | - | 20 ± 3 | 40 ± 5 | 50 ± 5 | - | 35 ± 2 | 55 | 20 |
| Flat back, without rim | ≤ 75 Max | 20 ± 3 | - | ≥ 100 | 65 ± 5 | 45 ± 2 | 60 | 20 |
| Angle back, with rim | - | 20 ± 3 | 35 ± 5 | 65 ± 5 | - | 35 ± 2 | 55 | 20 |
| Angle back, without rim | ≤ 75 Max | 20 ± 3 | - | 150 (size 1) / 225 (size 2) | 65 ± 5 | 45 ± 2 |
IS 2556 Part 6: Fixing Arrangements - Key Connecting Dimensions
Clause 5.1.2 & 5.2.2: Connecting dimensions must strictly follow Table 2 and Table 4 respectively, along with corresponding figures (Fig. 6 for Table 4).
Clause 5.3.2: Specific to partition plates, connecting dimensions are detailed in Table 6 (read with Fig. 7).
| Description | Ref in Fig. 7 | Size 1 / Size 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Distance of the bracket resting surface from plate end (h) | h | 70 mm Min |
flowchart LR
A[Plate End] -->|70 mm min| B[Bracket Resting Surface]
B --> C[Fixing Hole]
Summary: Follow Tables 2, 4, and 6 plus corresponding figures strictly for fixing arrangements to maintain system compatibility and structural integrity.
Cleanability Test as per IS 2556 Part 6
Test Setup:
Flushing Details (Clause 12.5):
Acceptance Criteria:
| Parameter | Value/Specification |
|---|---|
| Dye concentration | 0.1% organic dye solution |
| Volume of flushing water | 2.5 litres |
| Spread bore diameter (bowl) | 12.5 mm |
| Flush pipe diameter | 20 mm |
| Height from cistern to spreader | ≥ 90 cm |
| Test surface | Interior flushing surface below flush holes/spreader |
| Acceptance | No residual dye color after flushing |
flowchart LR
A[Smudge interior surface with 0.1% dye] --> B[Mount urinal in normal position]
B --> C[Flush with 2.5 litres water]
C --> D{Any dye residue left?}
D -- No --> E[Pass Cleanability Test]
D -- Yes --> F[Fail Cleanability Test]
Note: Urinals without flushing rims and overflow are preferred for better hygiene and cleanability (Clause 2.5). Use automatic cisterns conforming to IS 2326:1987 for consistent flushing.
IS 2556 Part 6: Sampling, Process Inspection & Lot Inspection
Sampling & Inspection Method: As per IS 9140:1995, which details statistical sampling plans for sanitary fixtures.
Key Points from IS 9140:1995:
Process Inspection: Continuous monitoring during production to maintain quality.
Lot Inspection: Random sampling from a batch (lot) to accept or reject the entire lot.
| Parameter | Reference | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Dimensions | Table 3 & Fig. 6 | Defines critical urinal sizes |
| Tolerances (if unspecified) | IS 2556 Part 1:1994 | Standard dimensional tolerances |
flowchart LR
A[Lot of Urinals] --> B[Sampling as per IS 9140]
B --> C{Inspection Result}
C -->|Accept| D[Lot Accepted]
C -->|Reject| E[Lot Rejected]
B --> F[Process Inspection]
F --> C
Summary: Use IS 9140 for sampling/inspection plans, ensure functional dimensions per Table 3/Fig 6, and apply cleanability test per Clause 2.5.
Clause 10.2: BIS Certification Marking
| Aspect | Description |
|---|---|
| Applicability | Urinals, partition plates, and other sanitary fittings |
| Governing Law | BIS Act, 1986 and Rules |
| License Requirement | Mandatory for use of Standard Mark |
| Quality Assurance | Continuous BIS surveillance and product checks |
flowchart LR
A[Manufacturer] --> B[Apply for BIS License]
B --> C{License Granted?}
C -->|Yes| D[Use Standard Mark on Product]
C -->|No| E[No Marking Allowed]
D --> F[BIS Continuous Surveillance]
F --> G{Conformity Maintained?}
G -->|Yes| D
G -->|No| H[License Suspended/Revoked]
For detailed licensing conditions, contact the Bureau of Indian Standards.
The Sanitary Appliances and Water Fittings Sectional Committee (CED 3) governs this part of IS 2556. Key points:
| Role | Representative Organization |
|---|---|
| Chairman | Delhi Water Supply & Sewage Disposal Undertaking |
| Members | Industry, Govt. Depts, Research Institutes, BIS |
| Member-Secretary | Bureau of Indian Standards |
| Convener | Hindustan Sanitaryware Industries Ltd |
If you need specific formulas or tables related to sanitary appliance dimensions or marking (e.g., Clause 5.2.1 or 10.2.2), please specify.
Frequently Asked
Standard Sizes and Patterns of Vitreous China Urinals as per IS 2556 Part 6 (1995):
The urinals are categorized by pattern (flat back or angle back), presence of flushing rim, and size:
| Pattern & Rim Type | Size | Height (H) mm | Projection (P) mm | Width (W) mm | Min Distance K (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flat back with flushing rim | 1 | 440 | 265 | 355 | 140 |
| 2 | 440 | 265 | 315 | 140 | |
| Flat back without flushing rim | 1 | 410 | 265 | 305 | 100 |
| 2 | 590 | 375 | 390 | 100 | |
| Angle back with flushing rim | 1 | 345 | 420 | 270 | 190 |
| Angle back without flushing rim | 1 | 450 | 350 | 275 | 100 |
| 2 | 580 | 500 | 300 | 100 | |
| Squatting plate | 1 | - | - | 450 x 350 | - |
| 2 | - | - | 600 x 350 | - |
This ensures compatibility, hygiene, and ease of cleaning in design and installation.
Cleanability Test for Urinals as per IS 2556 Part 6
Mounting:
Test Procedure:
Squatting Plate Urinal:
| Parameter | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Flushing water volume | 2.5 litres |
| Flushing cistern standard | IS 2326:1987 |
| Height of flush pipe | ≥ 90 cm from tank bottom |
| Dye concentration | 0.1% organic dye solution |
| Post-flush color residue | None allowed |
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This ensures hygienic and efficient flushing with easy cleaning as per IS 2556 Part 6.
Required Dimensions & Tolerances for Urinal Waste Outlet Holes (IS 2556 Part 6):
| Pattern | c (Distance from centre of waste outlet to back) | d (Outlet flange dimension) | e1 (Internal diameter of waste outlet) | e (Outside diameter) | f (Depth of waste outlet) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flat back, without flushing rim | 100 Min | 65 ± 5 | 45 ± 2 | 60 | 20 |
| Angle back, without flushing rim | 150 (size 1) / 225 (size 2) | 65 ± 5 | 45 ± 2 | 60 | 20 |
This ensures compatibility and hygienic installation of vitreous china urinals per IS 2556 Part 6.
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According to IS 2556 Part 6 (1995):
Urinals and partition plates must be clearly and indelibly marked with:
This ensures traceability and quality assurance for sanitary appliances under BIS supervision.
Fixing Arrangements for Partition Plates and Urinals (IS 2556 Part 6)
Squatting Plate Urinals (Clause 6.4):
Partition Plates (Fig. 7):
General:
| Item | Fixing Detail | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Squatting Urinal | Integral flushing pipe, 3 holes (13 mm) | Height 'H' must be maintained |
| Partition Plates | Fixed as per Fig. 7 | Secure fixing for stability |
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Ensure compliance with all functional dimensions and tolerances as per IS 2556 Part 6.
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