IS 2556 Part 51994AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

vitreous sanitary appliances (vitreous china): Part 5 Specific requirements of laboratory sinks

IS 2556 Part 5:1994 specifies the detailed requirements for vitreous china laboratory sinks, including dimensions, construction, surface finish, and waste outlet specifications. It applies to manufacturers, suppliers, and quality inspectors involved in the production and evaluation of sanitary vitreous china laboratory sinks to ensure consistent quality and compatibility with plumbing fittings.

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32Clauses Indexed
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1994Edition
Sanitary Appliances and Water FittingsCategory
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What This Standard Covers

IS 2556 Part 5:1994 specifies the detailed requirements for vitreous china laboratory sinks, including dimensions, construction, surface finish, and waste outlet specifications. It applies to manufacturers, suppliers, and quality inspectors involved in the production and evaluation of sanitary vitreous china laboratory sinks to ensure consistent quality and compatibility with plumbing fittings.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Sanitaryware Manufacturers
  • Quality Control Engineers
  • Laboratory Facility Managers
  • Plumbing Engineers
  • Public Health Engineers
  • Civil Engineers
  • Procurement Specialists in Sanitary Products

Key Topics Covered

Dimensions and tolerances of laboratory sinks
Material and construction requirements
Surface finish and glazing standards
Waste outlet hole specifications
Integral overflow design and dimensions
Sampling and inspection procedures
Marking and certification requirements
Compatibility with copper alloy waste fittings
One-piece sink construction
Slope and drainage efficiency
Standard sizes and customization options
Compliance with IS 2556 Part 1 general requirements

Table of Contents

1Scope

IS 2556 Part 5 - Scope & Key Specifications for Laboratory Sinks

This part covers sizes, dimensions, finish, and construction of vitreous china laboratory sinks.

Key Dimensions (Table 1 - Laboratory Sinks)

Size (L×B×H mm)L (Length)B (Breadth)H (Height)a (Min)b (Min)c (Min)
400×250×150400250150151590
450×300×150450300150151590
500×350×150500350150151590
600×400×200600400200151590
600×450×200600450200151590

Waste Outlet Hole Dimensions (Table 2)

ParticularsSymbolDimensions (mm)
Diameter of waste outlet openingd46 -3 +2
Reference diameter for seating waste outlet flange (angle 100° -50° +0°)d465 ± 2
Maximum diameter at bevelled portionds75 Max
Outside diameter of seating facede60 Min
Depth of outlet for sinks with integral overflowh45 Min to 50 Max
Distance between reference diameter and seating surface for gasket (seal)h140 Min to 45 Max

Additional Notes:

  • Waste fittings made of vitreous china are excluded.
  • Dimensions align with EN 32 Wallhung Wash Basins for international coordination.
  • Sampling and inspection follow IS 9140:1985.
  • Rounding off values per IS 2:1960
2References

IS 2556 Part 5: Key References and Dimensions for Laboratory Sinks

1. Waste Outlet Hole Dimensions (Clause 6.2, Table 2)

ParticularsSymbolDimensions (mm)
Diameter of waste outlet openingd46 -3 / +2
Reference diameter for seating waste outlet flange (angle 100° - 50° + 0°)d465 ± 2
Maximum diameter at bevelled portionds75 Max
Outside diameter of seating facede60 Min
Depth of outlet for sinks with integral overflowh45 Min to 50 Max
Distance between reference diameter and gasket seating surface (overflow sinks)h140 Min to 45 Max

2. Laboratory Sink Dimensions (Clause 5, Table 1)

Size (L×B×H mm)L (Length)B (Breadth)H (Height)a (Min)b (Min)c (Min)
400 × 250 × 150400250150151590
450 × 300 × 150450300150151590
500 × 350 × 150500350150151590
600 × 400 × 200600400200151590
600 × 450 × 200600450200151590

3. Sampling & Inspection (Clause 8.1)

  • Follow IS 9140:1985 for sampling, process inspection, and lot inspection of laboratory sinks.

4. Related Standards

  • IS 2556 Part 1:1994 — General
3General Requirements

IS 2556 Part 5: General Requirements for Vitreous China Laboratory Sinks

Key Dimensions (Clause 6.2, Table 2: Waste Outlet Hole)

ParticularsSymbolDimension (mm)
Diameter of waste outlet openingd46 -3 / +2
Reference diameter for seating waste outlet flanged465 ± 2
Max diameter at bevelled portion of outlet openingds75 Max
Outside diameter of seating facede60 Min
Depth of outlet for sinks with integral overflowh45 Min – 50 Max
Distance between reference diameter and gasket seath140 Min – 45 Max

Sink Sizes (Clause 5, Table 1)

Size (L × B × H mm)L (Length)B (Breadth)H (Height)a (min)b (min)c (min)
400 × 250 × 150400250150151590
450 × 300 × 150450300150151590
500 × 350 × 150500350150151590
600 × 400 × 200600400200151590
600 × 450 × 200600450200151590

Additional Specifications

  • Material & Manufacture: As per IS 2556 Part 1:1994.
  • Sampling & Inspection: Follow IS 9140:1985.
  • Rounding off: Use IS 2:1960 rules for numerical values.
  • Waste Fittings: Vitreous china waste fittings are excluded.

Summary Diagram

4Sizes and Dimensions

IS 2556 Part 5: Sizes and Dimensions for Laboratory Sinks

1. Dimensions of Laboratory Sinks (Table 1, Clause 5)

Size (L×B×H) mmL (Length)B (Breadth)H (Height)a (min)b (min)c (min)
400×250×150400250150151590
450×300×150450300150151590
500×350×150500350150151590
600×400×200600400200151590
600×450×200600450200151590
  • a, b: Minimum edge distances (mm)
  • c: Minimum depth from top edge (mm)

2. Dimensions of Waste Outlet Hole (Table 2, Clause 6.2)

ParticularsSymbolDimension (mm)
Diameter of waste outlet openingd46 -3 +2
Reference diameter for seating waste outlet flanged465 ± 2
Maximum diameter at bevelled portion of waste outletds75 Max
Outside diameter of seating face of waste outlet openingde60 Min
Depth of outlet for sinks with integral overflowh45 Min - 50 Max
Distance between reference diameter & seating surfaceh140 Min - 45 Max

3. Notes

  • Dimensions tolerances must comply with IS 2556 Part 1.
  • Waste outlet hole dimensions align with EN 32 (European standard).
  • Sizes other than above can be agreed upon between manufacturer and purchaser (Clause
5Dimensions and Tolerances

IS 2556 Part 5: Dimensions & Tolerances for Laboratory Sinks

1. Sink Dimensions (Table 1, Clause 5)

Size (L×B×H mm)L (Length)B (Breadth)H (Height)a (Min)b (Min)c (Min)
400×250×150400250150151590
450×300×150450300150151590
500×350×150500350150151590
600×400×200600400200151590
600×450×200600450200151590
  • a, b, c are minimum edge and depth dimensions as per Fig.1 in the standard.

2. Waste Outlet Hole Dimensions (Table 2, Clause 6.2)

ParticularsSymbolDimension (mm)
Diameter of waste outlet openingd46 -3 +2
Reference diameter for seating waste outlet flange (angle 100° -50° +0°)d465 ± 2
Maximum diameter at bevelled portionds75 Max
Outside diameter of seating facede60 Min
Depth of outlet for sinks with integral overflowh45 Min, 50 Max
Distance between reference diameter and seating surface for gasket (overflow sinks)h140 Min, 45 Max

3. Tolerances & Notes

  • Tolerances on dimensions and waste outlet holes must comply with IS 2556 Part 5.
  • Other sizes can be made by mutual agreement (Clause 4
6Construction and Finish

IS 2556 Part 5: Construction & Finish Key Points for Laboratory Sinks


1. Waste Outlet Hole Dimensions (Clause 6.2, Table 2)

ParticularsDimension (mm)
Diameter of waste outlet opening (d)46 -3 +2
Maximum diameter at bevelled portion (ds)75 Max
Outside diameter of seating face (de)60 Min
Depth of outlet for sinks with overflow (h)45 Min to 50 Max

Note: Amendments have deleted some dimensions (d4, h1) and angle specifications.


2. Laboratory Sink Dimensions (Clause 5, Table 1)

Size (L×B×H mm)L (Length)B (Breadth)H (Height)a (min)b (min)c (min)
400×250×150400250150151590
450×300×150450300150151590
500×350×150500350150151590
600×400×200600400200151590
600×450×200600450200151590

3. General Construction & Finish

  • Sinks made of vitreous china.
  • Glazing, minimum thickness, tolerances, and defects as per IS 2556 Part 1:1994.
  • Waste fittings per IS 2963:1979.
  • Sampling and inspection follow IS 9140:1996.

4. Additional Notes

  • Final test values rounded per IS 2:1960.
  • Dimensions aligned with European standard EN
7Surface Requirements

IS 2556 Part 5: Surface Requirements for Laboratory Sinks

Key Specifications (Clause 6.2 & 6.4.1):

ParticularsDimension (mm)
Diameter of waste outlet opening (d)46 -3 +2
Reference diameter for seating waste outlet flange (d4)65 ± 2
Max diameter at bevelled portion of waste outlet (ds)75 Max
Outside diameter of seating face of waste outlet (de)60 Min
Depth of outlet for sinks with integral overflow (h)45 Min, 50 Max
Distance between ref. diameter and gasket seating (h1)40 Min, 45 Max
Diameter of overflow hole (if provided)25

Surface Finish:

  • Inside surfaces must be uniform and smooth to ensure efficient draining.
  • Glazing and surface finish must conform to IS 2556 Part 1 (General Requirements).

Summary Table: Waste Outlet Hole Dimensions (Clause 6.2)

ParameterSymbolDimension (mm)
Waste outlet diameterd46 -3 +2
Reference diameter for flanged465 ± 2
Max diameter at bevelled portionds75 Max
Seating face outside diameterde60 Min
Outlet depth (with overflow)h45 Min - 50 Max
Gasket seating distanceh140 Min - 45 Max

Notes:

  • All dimensions are in millimeters.
  • Overflow hole diameter is fixed at 25 mm.
  • Sampling and inspection per IS 9140:1985.
  • Surface smoothness critical for hygiene and drainage efficiency.
flowchart LR
    A[Waste Outlet Opening] -->|Diameter d| B((46 -3 +2 mm))
    A -->|Reference Diameter d4| C((65 ± 2 mm))
    A -->|Bevelled Max Diameter ds| D((≤ 75 mm))
    A -->|Seating Face Diameter de| E
8Sampling, Process Inspection and Lot Inspection

IS 2556 Part 5 (1994) - Sampling, Process Inspection & Lot Inspection

  • Reference Standard:
    Sampling, process inspection, and lot inspection for laboratory sinks are as per IS 9140:1985 (Clause 8.1).

  • Key Points from IS 9140:1985 (General Sampling Practice):

    • Sampling is generally based on Acceptable Quality Level (AQL).
    • Inspection plans include single, double, or multiple sampling depending on lot size and criticality.
    • Process inspection involves continuous monitoring of production parameters to ensure conformity.
    • Lot inspection is performed by selecting a sample size from a batch and checking for defects.
  • Typical Sampling Table (Example from IS 9140):

Lot Size (N)Sample Size (n)Acceptance Number (Ac)Rejection Number (Re)
2 to 8201
9 to 15301
16 to 25501
26 to 50812
51 to 901312
91 to 1502023
  • Inspection Criteria:
    • Check dimensions as per Table 1 (sink sizes) and Table 2 (waste outlet hole).
    • Surface finish must be uniform and smooth (Clause 6.4.1).
    • Overflow hole diameter: 25 mm (if provided).

Summary Diagram of Inspection Flow

flowchart TD
    A[Start: Receive Lot] --> B[Sampling as per IS 9140]
    B --> C{Inspect Sample}
    C -->|Acceptable Defects ≤ Ac| D[Accept Lot]
    C -->|Defects > Ac| E[Reject Lot or 100% Inspection]
    D --> F[Process Inspection: Monitor Production]
    E --> F
    F --> G[End]

Note: Always refer to IS 9140

9Marking and Certification

IS 2556 Part 5: Marking and Certification (Clause 9.2)

Key Points on BIS Certification Marking:

  • The use of the Standard Mark is governed by the BIS Act, 1986 and related rules.
  • Manufacturers must obtain a license from BIS to use the Standard Mark on products.
  • Details on licensing conditions are available from the Bureau of Indian Standards directly.
  • The product may bear the BIS Standard Mark alongside other markings to indicate conformity.

Relevant Table for Waste Outlet Hole Dimensions (Clause 6.2, Table 2)

ParticularsSymbolDimensions (mm)
Diameter of waste outlet openingd46 -3 +2
Reference diameter for seating waste outlet flanged465 ± 2
Max diameter at bevelled portion of waste outletds75 Max
Outside diameter of seating face of waste outletde60 Min
Depth of outlet for sinks with integral overflowh45 Min - 50 Max
Distance between reference diameter and gasket sealh140 Min - 45 Max

Summary Diagram of Waste Outlet Dimensions

graph LR
A[Waste Outlet Opening (d)] --> B[Seating Flange Diameter (d4)]
B --> C[Bevelled Portion Max Diameter (ds)]
C --> D[Seating Face Diameter (de)]
D --> E[Outlet Depth (h)]
E --> F[Gasket Seal Distance (h1)]

Note: For detailed marking specifications and licensing, consult BIS directly. The above table and clause provide essential dimensional controls for sanitary appliances' waste outlets per IS 2556 Part 5.

Annex ACommittee Composition

Committee Composition - IS 2556 (Part 5): 1994

The Sanitary Appliances and Water Fittings Sectional Committee (CED 3) governs the standard, with a detailed committee comprising:

  • Chairman: Shri S. Prakash (Delhi Water Supply & Sewage Disposal Undertaking)
  • Members: Representatives from Central Public Health, CSIR Institutes, Water Boards, Municipal Corporations, Industry leaders (Hindustan Sanitaryware, Kirloskar Brothers), Research Institutes, and BIS officials.
  • Ex-officio Member: Shri J. Venkataraman, Director General, BIS
  • Member Secretary: Shri S. S. Sethi, Director (Civil Engineering), BIS

Key Points:

  • The committee includes experts from government, research, industry, and standardization bodies.
  • Alternate members are nominated for most key representatives.
  • The committee ensures comprehensive stakeholder representation for sanitary appliance standards.

Related Tables for Dimensions (Clause 6.2 & 5):

ParameterSymbolDimension (mm)Notes
Diameter of waste outlet openingd46 -3/+2Critical for fitting
Reference diameter for flange seatingd465 ± 2Seating angle 100° -50° +0°
Max diameter at bevelled portionds75 MaxEnsures proper sealing
Outside diameter of seating facede60 MinSeating surface
Depth of outlet (with overflow)h45 Min - 50 MaxSink design
Distance for gasket seatingh140 Min - 45 MaxFor sinks with overflow

Sink Dimensions (Clause 5):

Size (L×B×H mm)LBHa (min)b (min)c (min)
400×250×150400250150151590
450×300×150450300150151590
500×350×150500350150151590
600×400×200600

Popular Questions About IS 2556 Part 5

?What are the standard sizes specified for vitreous china laboratory sinks?

According to IS 2556 Part 5 (1994), the standard sizes specified for vitreous china laboratory sinks are:

Size (L × B × H) in mmLength (L)Breadth (B)Height (H)
400 × 250 × 150400250150
450 × 300 × 150450300150
500 × 350 × 150500350150
600 × 400 × 200600400200
600 × 450 × 200600450200

Additional minimum dimensions:

  • a (edge thickness): 15 mm minimum
  • b (rim thickness): 15 mm minimum
  • c (depth of bowl): 90 mm minimum

These sizes ensure compatibility with laboratory requirements and align with international standards for vitreous china sinks.

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?What are the dimensional tolerances allowed for laboratory sinks under IS 2556 Part 5?

Dimensional Tolerances for Laboratory Sinks (IS 2556 Part 5:1994)

IS 2556 Part 5 specifies standard dimensions for vitreous china laboratory sinks with minimum dimensional requirements, but explicit tolerance limits are not directly stated. The dimensions are given as nominal sizes with minimum values for some features:

Size (L×B×H) mmL (Length)B (Breadth)H (Height)a (Min)b (Min)c (Min)
400 × 250 × 15040025015015 mm15 mm90 mm
450 × 300 × 15045030015015 mm15 mm90 mm
500 × 350 × 15050035015015 mm15 mm90 mm
600 × 400 × 20060040020015 mm15 mm90 mm
600 × 450 × 20060045020015 mm15 mm90 mm
  • a, b, c represent minimum edge thicknesses or dimensional features.
  • Waste outlet hole diameter tolerance: 46 mm -3/+2 mm.
  • Other waste outlet dimensions have max/min limits as per Table 2.

Notes:

  • Tolerances should be agreed upon between purchaser and supplier (Clause 4.1.1).
  • Final values rounded per IS 2:1960.
  • General manufacturing tolerances follow IS 2556 Part 1.
  • Sampling and inspection per IS 9140:1996.

Summary:

  • Use nominal sizes as given.
  • Minimum thicknesses and dimensions must be met.
  • Waste outlet hole diameter tolerance: 46 mm -3/+2 mm.
  • Other dimensional tolerances are per general manufacturing practices and agreement.

This ensures interchangeability and quality compliance for vitreous china laboratory sinks.

?How is the waste outlet hole designed and what are its required dimensions?

According to IS 2556 Part 5, Clause 6.2 and Table 2, the waste outlet hole in sinks is designed as follows:

  • Shape: Circular, internally bevelled to ensure smooth drainage.
  • Slope: Sink base must have sufficient slope directing liquid to the waste hole.

Key Dimensions of Waste Outlet Hole (in mm):

ParameterSymbolDimension
Diameter of waste outlet openingd46 -3 / +2
Reference diameter for seating waste outlet flange (angle 100° - 50° + 0°)d465 ± 2
Max diameter at bevelled portionds75 Max
Outside diameter of seating facede60 Min
Depth of outlet (with integral overflow)h45 Min to 50 Max
Distance from reference diameter to gasket seating surface (with overflow)h140 Min to 45 Max

Additional Notes:

  • If integral overflow is provided, overflow projection is extra beyond dimension h.
  • Without overflow, outlet projection must be ≥ 15 mm.
  • Waste outlet fittings must conform to IS 2963:1979.

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This ensures proper drainage and compatibility with standard waste fittings.

?Are integral overflow provisions mandatory and what are their specifications?

Are integral overflow provisions mandatory in sinks as per IS 2556 Part 5?

  • Integral overflow is not mandatory, but if provided, it must comply with specific dimensions (Clause 6.4).
  • The sink must be one-piece construction including overflow, if overflow is provided (Clause 6.1).
  • Overflow hole diameter: 25 mm (Clause 6.4.1).
  • The overflow projection at the waste outlet hole shall be over and above the dimension H (depth of outlet), where integral overflow exists.
  • If no integral overflow, the outlet projection must be at least 15 mm.
  • Dimension H (depth of outlet for sinks with integral overflow) ranges from 45 mm (min) to 50 mm (max) (Table 2, Clause 6.2).

Key Dimensions Summary (from Table 2)

ParameterDimension (mm)
Diameter of waste outlet opening (d)46 -3/+2
Depth of outlet for integral overflow (H)45 min – 50 max
Projection at outlet without overflow≥ 15
Overflow hole diameter25
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Summary: Integral overflow is optional but must meet dimensional requirements if provided.

?What sampling and inspection methods are recommended for quality assurance?

Sampling and Inspection Methods for Quality Assurance (IS 2556 Part 5)

  • As per Clause 8.1, the recommended methods for sampling, process inspection, and lot inspection of laboratory sinks refer to IS 9140:1985.
  • IS 9140:1985 provides detailed procedures on:
    • Sampling plans based on lot size and acceptable quality levels (AQL).
    • Process inspection to monitor manufacturing stages ensuring compliance.
    • Lot inspection to accept or reject batches based on sample conformity.

Key Points:

  • Sampling is done statistically, not 100% inspection.
  • Inspection covers dimensions, surface finish, overflow and waste outlet holes, and overall sink quality.
  • Ensure overflow hole diameter = 25 mm (Clause 6.4.1).
  • Waste outlet dimensions must comply with Table 2 (Clause 6.2) for proper fitting.

Summary Table (from IS 2556 Part 5):

Inspection TypeReference StandardFocus Areas
SamplingIS 9140:1985Lot size, AQL, random sampling
Process InspectionIS 9140:1985Manufacturing stages, quality checks
Lot InspectionIS 9140:1985Final product conformity

For detailed sampling plans and acceptance criteria, consult IS 9140:1985 directly.

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