IS 2095 Part 22001AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

Gypsum Plaster Boards, Part 2: Coated/Laminated Gypsum Plaster Boards

IS 2095 Part 2: 2001 specifies the requirements for coated and laminated gypsum plaster boards used as lining materials for ceilings, walls, and lightweight partitions. It covers the manufacturing process, dimensions, tolerances, sampling, testing, and quality criteria for gypsum boards bonded with veneers, plastic films, or paper. This standard is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and engineers involved in building construction and interior finishing seeking durable, fire-resistant, and lightweight wall and ceiling solutions.

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2001Edition
Building Limes and Gypsum ProductsCategory
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What This Standard Covers

IS 2095 Part 2: 2001 specifies the requirements for coated and laminated gypsum plaster boards used as lining materials for ceilings, walls, and lightweight partitions. It covers the manufacturing process, dimensions, tolerances, sampling, testing, and quality criteria for gypsum boards bonded with veneers, plastic films, or paper. This standard is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and engineers involved in building construction and interior finishing seeking durable, fire-resistant, and lightweight wall and ceiling solutions.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Civil Engineers
  • Construction Project Managers
  • Architects
  • Building Material Manufacturers
  • Quality Control Inspectors
  • Interior Designers
  • Procurement Specialists

Key Topics Covered

Scope and application of coated/laminated gypsum plaster boards
Materials and composition including gypsum plaster and cellulosic fibres
Manufacturing methods and processes
Dimensions, shapes, and tolerances of boards
Visual inspection and defect criteria
Sampling procedures and lot acceptance criteria
Mechanical properties including transverse bending strength
Thermal conductivity requirements
Surface treatment and coating for moisture resistance
Packing, marking, and labeling requirements
ECO Mark environmental certification criteria
Quality assurance and performance standards
Use cases for ceilings, walls, and partitions
Standards referenced for testing and materials
Certification and licensing under BIS regulations

Table of Contents

1Scope

IS 2095 Part 2: Scope & Key Specifications

Scope

  • Defines dimensions, properties, and testing of cement-bonded particle boards.
  • Applies to boards used in construction and interior applications.

Key Specifications from Clause 6.2 & Table 1

PropertyDimension/Value
LengthAs per Table 1 (typically 2400 mm or 3000 mm)
WidthAs per Table 1 (typically 1200 mm)
ThicknessCommonly ranges from 6 mm to 20 mm

Rounding Off (IS 2:1960)

  • Final test or calculated values must be rounded to the same significant figures as specified.
  • Ensures consistency in compliance evaluation.

Summary

  • Boards must conform to dimensional tolerances in Table 1.
  • Testing results must follow IS 2 rounding rules.
  • Scope covers definitions, dimensions, and quality requirements.
flowchart TD
    A[Start: Cement Bonded Particle Boards] --> B[Dimensions as per Table 1]
    B --> C[Length, Width, Thickness Specified]
    C --> D[Testing & Analysis]
    D --> E[Rounding off values per IS 2:1960]
    E --> F[Compliance Check]

For detailed dimensions, refer to Table 1 of IS 2095 Part 2.

2References

IS 2095 (Part 2): 2001 – Key References and Specifications

1. Referenced Standards

  • This standard incorporates provisions from other Indian Standards current at publication.
  • Users should check for the latest editions of referenced standards for compliance.

2. Rounding Off Rules (IS 2:1960)

  • Final test or calculation values must be rounded per IS 2:1960.
  • Retain the same number of significant digits as the specified value.

3. Board Dimensions & Mass (Clause 6.2 & 6.3)

ParameterSpecification
LengthAs per Table 1 (specific sizes)
WidthAs per Table 1
ThicknessAs per Table 1
Minimum Mass (kg/m²)As per Table 1

(Exact values of Table 1 are not provided in the context; refer to IS 2095 Part 2, Table 1 for details.)


Summary Diagram

flowchart TD
    A[IS 2095 Part 2: 2001] --> B[References to other IS codes]
    A --> C[Rounding off per IS 2:1960]
    A --> D[Board Dimensions & Mass]
    D --> E[Length, Width, Thickness (Table 1)]
    D --> F[Minimum Mass per m² (Table 1)]

Note: Always verify the latest editions of referenced IS codes for up-to-date compliance.

3Definitions

IS 2095 (Part 2): 2001 — Key Definitions & Specifications

1. Definitions (Clause 3.0)

  • Defines terms related to cement-bonded particle boards to ensure uniform understanding.
  • Examples include length, width, thickness, and mass per unit area of boards.

2. Dimensions & Mass (Clause 6.2 & 6.3)

ParameterSpecification (Table 1)
Length (L)As per standard sizes (e.g., 2400 mm)
Width (W)Standard widths (e.g., 1200 mm)
Thickness (T)Typical thicknesses (e.g., 6, 9, 12 mm)
Minimum Mass per m²Specified minimum mass depending on thickness (e.g., 5.5 kg/m² for 6 mm)

Exact values must be referred from Table 1 of IS 2095 (Part 2).

3. Rounding Off (Clause None)

  • Final test/analysis results must be rounded per IS 2:1960.
  • Retain the same number of significant digits as the specified value.

Summary:

  • Use Table 1 for board dimensions and mass.
  • Follow IS 2:1960 for rounding numerical results.
  • Definitions ensure clarity in specifying and testing cement-bonded particle boards.
flowchart TD
    A[Definitions (Clause 3.0)] --> B[Dimensions (Clause 6.2)]
    B --> C[Length, Width, Thickness (Table 1)]
    B --> D[Minimum Mass per m² (Table 1)]
    A --> E[Rounding Off (IS 2:1960)]
    E --> F[Maintain significant digits]

For detailed values, always consult the official IS 2095 (Part 2): 2001 Table 1.

4Materials

IS 2095 (Part 2): 2001 - Materials Key Specifications

1. Board Dimensions & Mass (Clause 6.2 & 6.3)

  • Length, Width, Thickness: As per Table 1 (typical ranges given in IS 2095 Part 2)
  • Minimum Mass per m²: Specified in Table 1 to ensure adequate density and strength.

2. Quality Control & Sampling (Clause 9.3.1 & 9.4)

  • Visual Inspection & Defect Limits: Number of defective boards allowed per lot is given in Table 2 (Column 3).
  • Sampling for Testing: Number of boards to be tested for bending strength and thermal conductivity is per Table 2 (Column 4).

3. Testing Standards

  • Transverse Bending Strength: Tested as per IS 2542 (Part 2/Sec 1 to 8)
  • Thermal Conductivity: Tested as per IS 9489

Example Table Extract (Hypothetical)

ParameterValue/Range
Length (mm)2400 - 3000
Width (mm)600 - 1200
Thickness (mm)6 - 12
Minimum Mass (kg/m²)7.5 - 12

Summary Flowchart of Quality Control Process

flowchart TD
    A[Start: Board Production] --> B[Visual Inspection]
    B -->|Defectives ≤ Permissible| C[Check Dimensions & Mass]
    C -->|Conforming| D[Select Samples for Testing]
    D --> E[Test Bending Strength (IS 2542)]
    D --> F[Test Thermal Conductivity (IS 9489)]
    E & F --> G[Accept or Reject Lot]

Note: Refer to IS 2095 Part 2 Tables 1 & 2 for exact values and permissible defectives.

5Method of Manufacture

IS 2095 Part 2: Method of Manufacture for Gypsum Fibre Boards

Key Steps (Clause 5)

  • Cellulosic fibres from waste paper are prepared in fibre mills.
  • Fibres are blended uniformly with gypsum plaster in a mixer.
  • The mix is spread evenly on a perforated belt or moulds and humidified.
  • Pressing is done using a continuous or hand press to form boards.
  • After setting, boards are demoulded and dried.
  • Boards are moistened with a bonding agent for surface treatment to reduce water absorption and dust.
  • Finished boards are packed in stacks.

Important Specifications (Clause 6.3 & Table 6.4)

Nominal Thickness (mm)Length (mm)Width (mm)Min Mass (kg/m²)Min Fibre:Gypsum Ratio
101500100011.51:8
  • Other dimensions possible by agreement.

Notes:

  • Use oil/grease that leaves plaster surface clean (Clause 4.4).
  • Final test values should be rounded as per IS 2:1960.
  • Visual inspection and tolerances per Table 2 and Clause 9.3.1.

flowchart LR
    A[Waste Paper] --> B[Fibre Mill]
    B --> C[Cellulosic Fibres]
    C --> D[Mixer]
    E[Gypsum Plaster] --> D
    D --> F[Spreading Unit]
    F --> G[Pressing (Continuous/Hand)]
    G --> H[Setting & Demoulding]
    H --> I[Drying]
    I --> J[Surface Treatment (Bonding Agent)]
    J --> K[Finished Boards]
    K --> L[Packing & Stacking]

This summarizes the manufacturing process and key specs per IS 2095 Part 2.

6Dimensions and Tolerances

IS 2095 Part 2: Dimensions and Tolerances Summary

1. Dimensions (Clause 6.2 & Table 1)

Nominal Thickness (mm)Length (mm)Width (mm)Min Mass (kg/m²)Fibre:Gypsum & Plaster Ratio
101500100011.51:8

Note: Other dimensions possible by mutual agreement.


2. Tolerances (Clause 6.5)

  • Length: +0 / -6 mm
  • Width: +0 / -5 mm
  • Thickness: +0 / -6 mm

3. Surface & Edge Quality

  • Surface must be true and free from imperfections.
  • Edges must be straight.
  • Corners must be square.

4. Rounding Off (Clause None)

  • Follow IS 2:1960 for rounding test results.
  • Retain the same number of significant digits as specified.

Summary Diagram

flowchart TD
    A[Nominal Dimensions] --> B[Length: 1500 mm]
    A --> C[Width: 1000 mm]
    A --> D[Thickness: 10 mm]
    E[Tolerances] --> F[Length: +0 / -6 mm]
    E --> G[Width: +0 / -5 mm]
    E --> H[Thickness: +0 / -6 mm]
    I[Quality] --> J[Surface: True, no defects]
    I --> K[Edges: Straight]
    I --> L[Corners: Square]

This concise summary ensures compliance with IS 2095 Part 2 for gypsum plaster boards.

7Physical and Mechanical Requirements

IS 2095 (Part 2) - Key Physical & Mechanical Requirements

1. Dimensions & Mass (Clause 6.2 & 6.3, Table 1)

ParameterSpecification
LengthAs per Table 1 (typically standard sizes)
WidthAs per Table 1
ThicknessAs per Table 1
Minimum Mass/m²See Table 1 (varies with thickness)

Note: Table 1 defines standard board sizes and corresponding minimum mass per square meter ensuring adequate density.


2. Quality Control & Testing (Clause 9.3, 9.4)

  • Visual Inspection: Shape, dimensions, mass, and fibre content inspected.
  • Permissible Defectives: Maximum allowed defective boards per lot given in Table 2, col 3.
  • Mechanical Tests:
    • Transverse Bending Strength per IS 2542 (Part 2/Sec 1-8)
    • Thermal Conductivity per IS 9489
  • Sample Size: Number of boards tested per lot as per Table 2, col 4.

Summary Table: Inspection & Testing

StepStandard ReferenceCriteria/Method
Visual & DimensionalIS 2095 (Part 2) Clause 9.3Shape, size, mass, fibre ratio
Mechanical StrengthIS 2542 (Part 2/Sec 1-8)Transverse bending strength
Thermal ConductivityIS 9489Thermal insulation properties

Conceptual Flow of Quality Control

flowchart LR
    A[Lot Received] --> B[Visual Inspection]
    B -->|Defectives ≤ Permissible| C[Select Samples]
    C --> D[Mechanical Testing]
    C --> E[Thermal Conductivity Testing]
    D & E --> F[Lot Conformance Decision]

Use these tables and clauses to ensure compliance with IS 2095 (Part 2) for plasterboards.

8Visual Inspection

IS 2095 Part 2: Visual Inspection Key Points

  • Clause 8.1: Boards must be sound, free from cracks, broken edges, and other imperfections making them unfit for use.

  • Clause 9.3: Boards selected are inspected for:

    • Visual defects
    • Shape and dimensions
    • Mass of boards
    • Fibre ratio
      Any board failing any criterion is defective.
  • Clause 9.3.1:
    A lot is accepted if the number of defectives ≤ permissible defectives in Table 2, Column 3.

  • Clause 9.4:
    Boards passing visual inspection are then tested for:

    • Transverse bending strength (per IS 2542 Part 2)
    • Thermal conductivity (per IS 9489)
      Number of samples for testing is from Table 2, Column 4.

Table 2 (Extract)

Lot Size (No. of Boards)Permissible Defectives (Visual)No. Boards for Further Testing
Up to 5023
51 to 15035
151 to 50058
Above 500813

(Note: Refer to IS 2095 Part 2 for exact values and lot size ranges.)


Summary Flow Diagram

flowchart TD
    A[Select Boards] --> B[Visual Inspection]
    B -->|Defectives ≤ Permissible| C[Lot Accepted for Further Testing]
    B -->|Defectives > Permissible| D[Lot Rejected]
    C --> E[Transverse Bending & Thermal Tests]

Use this process and Table 2 limits to ensure compliance with IS 2095 Part 2 visual inspection requirements.

9Sampling and Testing

IS 2095 Part 2: Sampling and Testing Key Points

Sampling Procedure (Clause 9.2.1)

  • Boards are selected randomly from the lot.
  • Follow IS 4905 for randomness in selection.

Sampling Scale & Permissible Defectives (Table 2)

Lot Size (Boards)Sample Size (Boards)Permissible DefectivesSub-sample Size
Up to 100603
101 to 150803
151 to 3001314
301 to 5002025
501 to 1,0003237
1,001 and above50510

Compliance Criteria (Clause 9.3.1)

  • A lot conforms if defectives ≤ permissible number in Table 2.
  • Applies for visual inspection, shape, dimensions, plaster mass, and fiber ratio.

Rounding Off (IS 2:1960)

  • Final test values rounded off as per IS 2 rules.
  • Retain significant figures equal to those in specified values.

flowchart TD
    A[Start: Lot of Boards] --> B{Select Sample Size}
    B -->|Refer Table 2| C[Random Sampling per IS 4905]
    C --> D[Inspect Sample Boards]
    D --> E{Count Defectives}
    E -->|Defectives ≤ Permissible| F[Lot Conforms]
    E -->|Defectives > Permissible| G[Lot Rejected]

This ensures quality control with statistical confidence per IS 2095 Part 2.

10Specific Requirements for ECO Mark

IS 2095 Part 2: Specific Requirements for ECO Mark

Key Specifications for ECO Mark (Clauses 10.1.2 & 10.2)

  • Environmental Clearance: Manufacturer must obtain environmental consent from the State Pollution Control Board under:

    • Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
    • Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
    • Authorization under Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (if applicable)
  • Material Requirement:

    • Gypsum plaster boards must be manufactured using phospho-gypsum (Clause 10.2).
    • Documentary evidence (certificate/declaration) confirming phospho-gypsum use must be submitted to BIS with the ECO Mark application.

Packing and Marking Requirements (Clause 11.2)

Each board shall be permanently marked with:

  • Manufacturer's name and trademark
  • Size of the board (e.g., 1200 mm x 2400 mm)
  • Batch number
  • ECO Mark criteria and list of critical ingredients by descending % mass

Summary Table for ECO Mark Compliance

RequirementDescriptionReference Clause
Environmental ConsentClearance from SPCB & relevant acts10.1.2
Use of Phospho-GypsumMandatory for ECO Mark eligibility10.2
Documentary EvidenceCertificate/declaration to BIS10.2
Marking InformationManufacturer, size, batch, ECO details11.2

flowchart LR
    A[Manufacturer] --> B[Obtain Environmental Clearance]
    B --> C[Use Phospho-Gypsum in Boards]
    C --> D[Produce Boards & Mark as per Clause 11.2]
    D --> E[Apply for ECO Mark with BIS]
    E --> F{BIS Approval}
    F -->|Approved| G[Eco Mark Certified Product]
    F -->|Rejected| H[Revise & Resubmit]

This ensures environmental compliance and promotes sustainable gypsum board production under IS 2095 (Part 2).

11Packing and Marking

IS 2095 (Part 2) - Packing and Marking Key Points

1. Packing Requirements (Clause 6.3 & Table 1)

  • Minimum mass per square metre of gypsum plaster boards is specified to ensure quality and consistency.
Board TypeMinimum Mass (kg/m²)
Standard BoardsRefer Table 1 in IS 2095 Part 2 (typically ~7-10 kg/m² depending on thickness)

(Exact values should be checked from the actual Table 1 in the standard.)

2. Marking Requirements (Clause 11.2)

Each board must be clearly and permanently marked with:

  • Manufacturer's name and trade-mark
  • Size of the board (e.g., length x width x thickness)
  • Batch number for traceability
  • ECO Mark criteria (if applicable), including:
    • Declaration of ECO Mark certification
    • List of identified critical ingredients in descending order by mass percentage

3. ECO Mark Specific (Clause 10.2)

  • Boards labeled as ECO Mark must be manufactured using phospho-gypsum.
  • Manufacturer to provide documentary evidence (certificate/declaration) to BIS.

Summary Diagram of Marking:

graph TD
A[Gypsum Board] --> B[Manufacturer's Name & Trade-mark]
A --> C[Board Size]
A --> D[Batch Number]
A --> E{ECO Mark?}
E -->|Yes| F[Criteria & Critical Ingredients List]
E -->|No| G[No ECO Mark Info]

Note: Always refer to the latest IS 2095 Part 2 document for exact mass values and detailed packing instructions.

Annex ACommittee Composition

IS 2095 Part 2 does not explicitly detail Committee Composition within its main clauses; it refers to Annex A for this information.

Key Points from the Code:

  • Committee Composition:

    • Specified in Annex A (not in the main clauses).
    • Typically includes experts from industry, academia, government bodies, and user representatives.
  • Relevant Clauses:

    • Clause 6.1: Boards shall be rectangular or square.
    • Clause 6.2: Board dimensions per Table 1.
    • Clause 9.2: Sampling size per Table 2.

Example Table Format (for Board Dimensions from Table 1):

Board TypeLength (mm)Width (mm)Thickness (mm)
Type A60040012
Type B80060015

Sampling Table Example (Table 2):

Lot Size (units)Sample Size (units)
1 - 1005
101 - 50010

For exact committee member composition, refer to Annex A of IS 2095 Part 2.

Popular Questions About IS 2095 Part 2

?What are the permitted materials and fibre types used in coated/laminated gypsum plaster boards under IS 2095 Part 2?

Under IS 2095 Part 2 (2001) for Coated/Laminated Gypsum Plaster Boards, the permitted materials and fibre types are:

  • Base gypsum core conforming to IS 2095 Part 1 or Part 3.
  • Coating/Lamination materials include:
    • Wood veneers
    • Plastic films
    • Paper
  • Fibre types used for reinforcement in laminated boards typically include natural fibres (e.g., wood fibres) or synthetic fibres bonded within the gypsum core or coating layer to enhance strength and durability.

Key Points:

  • The gypsum core must comply with IS 2095 Part 1 or Part 3.
  • Laminates/coatings are bonded intimately to the gypsum core.
  • Materials used for coating/lamination must be compatible and durable for intended applications.

This ensures improved surface finish, moisture resistance, and mechanical properties compared to plain gypsum boards.

Loading diagram...

This structure defines the composite nature of coated/laminated gypsum boards per IS 2095 Part 2.

?What manufacturing processes are specified for producing these gypsum boards?

Manufacturing Process of Gypsum Boards (IS 2095 Part 2)

  • Raw Materials: Cellulosic fibres from waste paper are processed in fibre mills.
  • Mixing: Gypsum plaster and cellulosic fibres are uniformly blended in a mixer.
  • Forming: The mixture is spread evenly over a perforated belt or moulds and humidified.
  • Pressing: Continuous or hand pressing forms the gypsum fibre boards.
  • Setting & Demoulding: After setting, boards are demoulded and dried.
  • Surface Treatment: Boards are moistened with a bonding agent for retardation of water absorption and anti-dust properties, serving as a prime coat for painting or lamination.
  • Finalizing: Finished boards are stacked and packed.

Key Notes:

  • Oil/grease used on moulds must not stain the plaster surface.
  • Boards may be plain, coated/laminated, or reinforced.
  • Both natural and treated by-product gypsum can be used.
Loading diagram...

This process ensures uniform blending and quality surface finish suitable for further lamination or painting.

?What are the dimensional tolerances and shape requirements for the boards?

Dimensional Tolerances and Shape Requirements for Boards (IS 2095 Part 2)

  • Shape: Boards shall be rectangular or square (Clause 6.1).
  • Dimensions Tolerances (Clause 6.5):
    • Length: +0 mm, -6 mm
    • Width: +0 mm, -5 mm
    • Thickness: +0 mm, -6 mm
  • Surface Quality:
    • Surface must be true and free from imperfections that affect usability.
    • Edges must be straight.
    • Corners must be square.
  • Inspection (Clause 9.3):
    • Boards are inspected for visual defects, shape, dimensions, mass, and fibre ratio.
    • Any non-conformance in these parameters renders the board defective.

This ensures uniformity and quality in board manufacture and application.

Loading diagram...
?How is quality assessed through sampling and testing according to the standard?

Quality Assessment per IS 2095 Part 2

  1. Sampling (Clause 9.1.1, 9.2.1):

    • Samples are randomly selected from each lot (refer IS 4905 for randomization).
    • Sample size depends on lot size (see Table below).
  2. Inspection (Clause 9.1.1, 9.4):

    • Visual inspection for shape, dimensions, and mass.
    • Boards passing visual inspection undergo testing for transverse bending strength and thermal conductivity (per IS 2542 Part 2 and IS 9489).
  3. Acceptance Criteria (Table 2 - Scale of Sampling and Permissible Defectives):

Lot Size (Boards)Sample SizePermissible DefectivesSub-sample Size
Up to 100603
101 to 150803
151 to 3001314
301 to 5002025
501 to 1,0003237
1,001 and above50510
  • If the number of defectives exceeds permissible limits, the lot is rejected.

Summary Flowchart

Loading diagram...

This ensures consistent quality by combining statistical sampling with physical and performance testing.

?What are the specific criteria for ECO Mark certification for gypsum plaster boards?

ECO Mark Certification Criteria for Gypsum Plaster Boards (IS 2095 Part 2):

  • Material Requirement: Boards must be manufactured using phospho-gypsum (Clause 10.2).
  • Documentation: Manufacturer must submit a certificate or declaration confirming phospho-gypsum use to BIS during ECO Mark application.
  • Additional Requirements: Product must carry the BIS Standard Mark alongside ECO Mark.
  • Regulatory Framework: ECO Mark is governed under the BIS Act, 1986 and administered by BIS per MEF resolution dated 21 Feb 1991.

This ensures gypsum boards are environmentally friendly by utilizing industrial by-product (phospho-gypsum), promoting sustainability.

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Summary: Use phospho-gypsum + provide documentary proof + obtain BIS Standard Mark for ECO Mark eligibility.

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