IS 2095 Part 1: 2011 specifies the requirements, dimensions, manufacturing, and testing methods for plain gypsum plaster boards used in internal wall and ceiling finishes. It covers board composition, physical properties, performance criteria, and environmental considerations, including eco-friendly manufacturing practices. This standard is essential for manufacturers, quality controllers, and engineers involved in the production, specification, and application of gypsum plaster boards in building construction.
Overview
IS 2095 Part 1: 2011 specifies the requirements, dimensions, manufacturing, and testing methods for plain gypsum plaster boards used in internal wall and ceiling finishes. It covers board composition, physical properties, performance criteria, and environmental considerations, including eco-friendly manufacturing practices. This standard is essential for manufacturers, quality controllers, and engineers involved in the production, specification, and application of gypsum plaster boards in building construction.
Audience
Contents
Structure
IS 2095 Part 1: Scope - Key Dimensions & Specifications
| Parameter | Value (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Width | 1800 to 3600 (steps of 100) | +0 / -6 |
| Length | 600, 900, 1200 | +0 / -5 |
| Thickness | 9.5 | ±0.5 |
| 12.5, 15, 19, 23, 25 | ±0.6 |
Note: Other dimensions allowed by mutual agreement.
| Parameter | Value (mm) | Tolerance Non-perforated (mm) | Tolerance Perforated (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Width | 400, 900 | +0 / -8 | +0 / -8 |
| Length | 1200, 1500, 1800 | +0 / -6 | +0 / -16 |
| Thickness | 9.5, 12.5 | ±0.6 | ±0.6 |
flowchart TD
A[IS 2095 Part 1 Scope] --> B[Gypsum Wallboards]
A --> C[Gypsum Baseboards]
B --> B1[Width: 1800-3600 mm]
B --> B2[Length: 600, 900, 1200 mm]
B --> B3[Thickness: 9.5 to 25 mm]
C --> C1[Width: 400, 900 mm]
C --> C2[Length: 1200, 1500, 1800 mm]
C --> C3[Thickness: 9.5, 12.5 mm]
This summary provides the key dimensional specifications and tolerances for
IS 2095 Part 1 - Key Specifications & Tables
| Board Type | Dimension | Value (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wallboard | Width | 1800 to 3600 (steps of 100) | 0 / -6 |
| Length | 600, 900, 1200 | 0 / -5 | |
| Thickness | 9.5 | ± 0.5 | |
| 12.5, 15, 19, 23, 25 | ± 0.6 | ||
| Baseboard | Width | 400, 900 | 0 / -8 (both perforated & non-perforated) |
| Length | 1200, 1500, 1800 | 0 / -6 (non-perf), 0 / -16 (perf) | |
| Thickness | 9.5, 12.5 | ± 0.6 |
| Board Type | Thickness (mm) | Min Breaking Load (N) Transverse | Longitudinal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wallboard | 9.5 | 140 | 360 |
| 12.5 | 180 | 500 | |
| 15 | 220 | 650 | |
| 19 | 250 | 750 | |
| 23 | 300 | 850 | |
| 25 | 380 | 1000 | |
| Baseboard | 9.5 | 125 | 180 |
| 12.5 | 165 | 235 |
This concise summary aids in selecting gypsum boards per IS 2095 Part 1 standards for dimensions and strength.
IS 2095 (Part 1) - Definitions & Key Specifications
| Gypsum Wallboards | Value (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Width | 1800 to 3600 (in steps of 100) | 0 / -6 |
| Length | 600, 900, 1200 | 0 / -5 |
| Thickness | 9.5 | ± 0.5 |
| 12.5, 15, 19, 23, 25 | ± 0.6 |
| Gypsum Baseboards | Value (mm) | Tolerance (mm) Non-perforated | Perforated |
|---|---|---|---|
| Width | 400, 900 | 0 / -8 | 0 / -8 |
| Length | 1200, 1500, 1800 | 0 / -6 | 0 / -16 |
| Thickness | 9.5, 12.5 | ± 0.6 | ± 0.6 |
flowchart LR
A[IS 2095 Part 1] --> B[Definitions per IS 2469]
A --> C[Wallboard Dimensions]
A --> D[Baseboard Dimensions]
C --> E[Width: 1800-3600 mm]
C --> F[Length: 600, 900, 1200 mm]
C --> G[Thickness: 9.5 to 25 mm]
D --> H[Width: 400, 900 mm]
D --> I[Length: 1200, 1500, 1800 mm]
D --> J[Thickness: 9.5, 12.5 mm]
This summary provides the essential dimensional specs and references for gypsum plasterboards per IS 2095 (Part 1
Classification and Types of Gypsum Plaster Boards (IS 2095 Part 1:2011)
Definition (Clause 6.1): Gypsum plaster boards have a gypsum core (with/without fiber) bonded to paper liners. Edges are paper-covered and profiled for application.
Classification (Clause 4.1): Boards are classified based on their use—wall lining, ceiling, or baseboards.
| Property | Wallboard Dimensions (mm) | Baseboard Dimensions (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Width | 1800 to 3600 (steps of 100) | 400 and 900 |
| Length | 600, 900, 1200 | 1200, 1500, 1800 |
| Thickness | 9.5 (±0.5), 12.5, 15, 19, 23, 25 (±0.6) | 9.5 and 12.5 (±0.6) |
| Tolerance | Width: 0 to -6; Length: 0 to -5 | Width: 0 to -8; Length: 0 to -6 (non-perf.) or -16 (perf.) |
| Dimension | Value (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|-----------|---------------------|-----------------|
| Width | 1800 to 3600 (step 100) | 0 to -6 |
| Length | 600, 900, 1200 | 0 to -5 |
| Thickness | 9.5 (±0.5), 12.5, 15, 19, 23, 25 (±0.6) | ±0.5 to ±0.6 |
This classification and dimensional specification ensure uniformity and suitability for various building applications per IS 2095 Part 1.
IS 2095 Part 1 - Key Specifications for Materials
| Material | Dimension | Value (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wallboard | Width | 1800 to 3600 (steps of 100) | 0 to -6 |
| Length | 600, 900, 1200 | 0 to -5 | |
| Thickness | 9.5, 12.5, 15, 19, 23, 25 | ±0.5 to ±0.6 | |
| Baseboard | Width | 400, 900 | 0 to -8 |
| Length | 1200, 1500, 1800 | 0 to -6 (non-perf), 0 to -16 (perf) | |
| Thickness | 9.5, 12.5 | ±0.6 |
| Type | Thickness (mm) | Breaking Load (N) Transverse | Breaking Load (N) Longitudinal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wallboard | 9.5 | 140 | 360 |
| 12.5 | 180 | 500 | |
| 15 | 220 | 650 | |
| 19 | 250 | 750 | |
| 23 | 300 | 850 | |
| 25 | 380 | 1000 | |
| Baseboard | 9.5 | 125 | 180 |
| 12.5 | 165 | 235 |
This summary aids in selecting gypsum boards by size and strength as per IS 2095 Part 1.
IS 2095 Part 1: Manufacture and Composition Key Points
| Property | Value (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Wallboard Width | 1800 to 3600 (in steps of 100) | 0 / -6 |
| Wallboard Length | 600, 900, 1200 | 0 / -5 |
| Wallboard Thickness | 9.5 (±0.5), 12.5, 15, 19, 23, 25 (±0.6) | ±0.5 to ±0.6 |
| Property | Value (mm) | Tolerance (mm) Non-perforated / Perforated |
|---|---|---|
| Baseboard Width | 400, 900 | 0 / -8 |
| Baseboard Length | 1200, 1500, 1800 | 0 / -6 (non-perf), 0 / -16 (perf) |
| Baseboard Thickness | 9.5, 12.5 | ±0.6 |
flowchart TD
A[Start: Board Type] --> B{Wallboard or Baseboard?}
B -->|Wallboard| C[Width: 1800-3600 mm]
B -->|Baseboard| D[Width: 400 or 900 mm]
C --> E[Length: 600, 900, 1200 mm]
D --> F[Length: 1200, 1500, 1800 mm]
E --> G[Thickness: 9.5 to 25 mm]
IS 2095 Part 1: Dimensions and Tolerances for Gypsum Boards
| Dimension | Value (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Width | 1800 to 3600 (in steps of 100) | 0 / -6 |
| Length | 600, 900, 1200 | 0 / -5 |
| Thickness | 9.5 | ± 0.5 |
| 12.5, 15, 19, 23, 25 | ± 0.6 |
| Dimension | Value (mm) | Tolerance Non-perforated (mm) | Tolerance Perforated (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Width | 400, 900 | 0 / -8 | 0 / -8 |
| Length | 1200, 1500, 1800 | 0 / -6 | 0 / -16 |
| Thickness | 9.5, 12.5 | ± 0.6 | ± 0.6 |
flowchart LR
A[Gypsum Boards] --> B[Wallboards]
A --> C[Baseboards]
B --> D[Width: 1800-3600 mm, Tol: 0/-6 mm]
B --> E[Length: 600,900,1200 mm, Tol: 0/-5 mm]
B --> F[Thickness: 9.5-25 mm, Tol: ±0.5 to ±0.6 mm]
C --> G[Width: 400,900 mm, Tol: 0/-8 mm]
C --> H[Length: 1200,150
IS 2095 Part 1: Taper Profile Measurement Summary
flowchart LR
A[Start Measurement] --> B[Place device on board face]
B --> C[Position micrometer 150 mm from edge]
C --> D[Zero micrometer scale]
D --> E[Move device towards edge]
E --> F[Take reading 10 mm from edge]
F --> G[Record taper depth]
This method ensures consistent taper depth within specified limits for quality control.
IS 2095 Part 1: Sampling and Criteria for Conformity
| Lot Size | Sample Size for Dimensional Requirements (mm) | Acceptance Number | Sample Size for Transverse Strength Test |
|---|---|---|---|
| Up to 500 | 5 | 0 | 2 |
| 501 to 1,000 | 8 | 0 | 3 |
| 1,001 to 3,000 | 13 | 1 | 5 |
| 3,001 and above | 20 | 1 | 8 |
flowchart TD
A[Start: Lot of Boards] --> B[Random Sampling per IS 4905]
B --> C{Lot Size?}
C -->|Up to 500| D[Sample 5 (Dim), 2 (Strength), Accept 0 defects]
C -->|501-1000| E[Sample 8 (Dim), 3 (Strength), Accept 0 defects]
C -->|1001-3000| F[Sample 13 (Dim), 5 (Strength), Accept 1 defect]
C -->|3001+| G[Sample 20 (Dim), 8 (Strength), Accept 1 defect]
D --> H[Evaluate Samples]
IS 2095 Part 1: Surface Quality Key Points
Surface Quality Requirement (Clause 10.1):
Surfaces must be true, smooth, and free from imperfections (cracks, blisters, unevenness) that affect usability or decoration.
Taper Profile Measurement (Clause 8.2):
Measurement of taper profile ensures uniform edge tapering for proper jointing.
Taper Dimensions (Clause 1.9):
| Parameter | Minimum | Maximum | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taper Width | 40 | 80 | mm |
| Taper Depth | 0.6 | 1.9 | mm |
flowchart LR
A[Board Surface] --> B{Surface Quality}
B --> |True & Smooth| C[Fit for Use]
B --> |Imperfections| D[Reject or Rework]
A --> E[Taper Profile]
E --> F[Taper Width: 40-80 mm]
E --> G[Taper Depth: 0.6-1.9 mm]
IS 2095 Part 1: Additional Requirements for ECO Mark (Clause 11 & 12.4.1)
ECO Mark Eligibility:
Manufacturer Obligations (Clause 11.1.2):
Standard Mark Usage (Clause 12.4.1):
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Marking | ISI Mark + ECO logo (optional) |
| Pollution Control Clearance | Mandatory from State Pollution Control Board |
| Environmental Acts Compliance | Water, Air, Environment Protection Acts |
| Forest Department Authorization | Required if applicable |
| Licence | Governed by BIS Act, 1986 |
This ensures products are both quality-certified and environmentally compliant under BIS ECO Mark scheme.
IS 2095 Part 1: Packing and Marking Key Points
Packing Material:
Packing Requirements:
Marking:
Documentation:
| Aspect | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Packing Material | Recyclable, reusable, or biodegradable |
| Marking Details | Product info, manufacturer, batch, date |
| Documentation | Certificate/declaration for eco compliance |
This ensures environmental sustainability and traceability in gypsum board products.
flowchart TD
A[Gypsum Boards] --> B[Packing]
B --> C{Material}
C -->|Recyclable| D[Eco-friendly]
C -->|Reusable| D
C -->|Biodegradable| D
B --> E[Marking]
E --> F[Product Info]
E --> G[Manufacturer Info]
E --> H[Batch & Date]
E --> I[Handling Instructions]
Frequently Asked
IS 2095 Part 1: Dimensions and Tolerances for Plain Gypsum Plaster Boards
| Dimension | Value (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Width | 1800 to 3600 (in 100 mm steps) | 0 / -6 |
| Length | 600, 900, 1200 | 0 / -5 |
| Thickness | 9.5 | ± 0.5 |
| 12.5, 15, 19, 23, 25 | ± 0.6 |
| Dimension | Value (mm) | Tolerance Non-perforated (mm) | Tolerance Perforated (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Width | 400, 900 | 0 / -8 | 0 / -8 |
| Length | 1200, 1500, 1800 | 0 / -6 | 0 / -16 |
| Thickness | 9.5, 12.5 | ± 0.6 | ± 0.6 |
This ensures dimensional accuracy for proper installation and finish quality.
IS 2095 Part 1 addresses water absorption and core cohesion of gypsum boards as follows:
| Property | Method to Improve | Purpose | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Absorption | Additives in core/paper | Reduce moisture uptake | Limits agreed contractually |
| Core Cohesion (Heat) | Mineral fibers, dolomite | Maintain core integrity at high T | Suitable for decoration |
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This ensures gypsum boards meet performance needs for moisture and fire resistance as per IS 2095 Part 1.
IS 2095 Part 1 Testing Methods for Board Quality and Strength
Sampling
| Lot Size | Dimensional Sample | Acceptance No. | Transverse Strength Sample |
|---|---|---|---|
| Up to 500 | 5 | 0 | 2 |
| 501-1000 | 8 | 0 | 3 |
| 1001-3000 | 13 | 1 | 5 |
| >3000 | 20 | 1 | 8 |
Dimensional Test (Clause 9.2.1)
Transverse Strength Test (Clause 9.2.2)
| Thickness (mm) | Wallboard Transverse (N) | Wallboard Longitudinal (N) |
|---|---|---|
| 9.5 | 140 | 360 |
| 12.5 | 180 | 500 |
| 15.0 | 220 | 650 |
| 19.0 | 250 | 750 |
| 23.0 | 300 | 850 |
| 25.0 | 380 | 1000 |
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**
For ECO Mark certification under IS 2095 Part 1 (2011), the following environmental and eco-friendly manufacturing requirements apply:
Mandatory Pollution Clearances:
Manufacturers must obtain consent/clearance from the concerned State Pollution Control Board as per:
Forest Department Compliance:
Adherence to enforced rules and regulations of the Forest Department is required.
Dual Marking:
Products must carry both the ISI Mark and the ECO Mark, combined as a single Standard Mark, indicating compliance with environmental criteria.
Optional ECO Mark:
Manufacturers may opt for ISI Mark alone or combined with ECO Mark.
This ensures manufacturing practices minimize environmental impact, comply with pollution control laws, and promote sustainable resource use.
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Summary: Pollution clearances + forest regulation compliance + BIS approval = ECO Mark eligibility.
According to IS 2095 (Part 1): 2011, gypsum plaster boards should be marked and packaged as follows:
This ensures quality, traceability, and protection of gypsum boards as per IS 2095 Part 1.
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