IS 12979:1990 specifies the requirements for moulds used in the determination of linear shrinkage of remoulded soils, an essential test in soil mechanics and foundation engineering. This standard defines the materials, dimensions, and marking requirements for the mould components to ensure consistent and accurate measurement of soil shrinkage, supporting geotechnical investigations and quality control in construction projects.
Overview
IS 12979:1990 specifies the requirements for moulds used in the determination of linear shrinkage of remoulded soils, an essential test in soil mechanics and foundation engineering. This standard defines the materials, dimensions, and marking requirements for the mould components to ensure consistent and accurate measurement of soil shrinkage, supporting geotechnical investigations and quality control in construction projects.
Audience
Contents
Structure
IS 12979: Scope & Key Specifications
Scope: IS 12979 covers specifications for moulds used in testing linear shrinkage of materials, ensuring standardization in dimensions and quality control.
Key Dimensions:
Marking & Quality:
Related Standards:
| Parameter | Reference Standard | Tolerance Class |
|---|---|---|
| Mould dimensions | IS 2102 (Part 1): 1980 | Medium |
| Material specifications | IS 292:1983 | As per casting |
flowchart LR
A[Mould Dimensions] --> B[Fig. 1 (IS 12979)]
B --> C[Tolerances]
C --> D[IS 2102 (Part 1): 1980]
A --> E[Material Spec]
E --> F[IS 292:1983]
B --> G[Quality Control]
G --> H[BIS Marking & Inspection]
This ensures uniformity and reliability in linear shrinkage testing moulds under IS 12979.
Referenced Indian Standards (Clause 2.1):
| Screw Size (mm) | Length (mm) | Head Diameter (mm) | Thread Diameter (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Example: M6 | 20 | 10 | 6 |
(Refer IS 12979 Table 6 for exact values)
graph LR
A[IS 12979 Equipment] --> B[IS 2720 (Soil Test)]
A --> C[IS 292 (Materials)]
A --> D[IS 919 (Tolerances)]
A --> E[IS 2 (Rounding Rules)]
For detailed dimensions and tolerances, refer to IS 12979 Table 6 and relevant IS codes listed above.
IS 12979: General Requirements Summary
Scope (Clause 1.1):
Covers general requirements, materials, and dimensions for moulds used in determining linear shrinkage of remoulded soils.
Referenced Standards (Clause 2.1):
Mould Dimensions & Tolerances (Clause 5.1):
Marking & Screws (Clause 12.5):
Quality Assurance:
| Component | Dimension (mm) | Tolerance (Medium Class, IS 2102) |
|---|---|---|
| Length | As per Fig. 1 | ± as per IS 2102 |
| Width | As per Fig. 1 | ± as per IS 2102 |
| Height | As per Fig. 1 | ± as per IS 2102 |
| Nominal Size Range (mm) | Tolerance (± mm) |
|---|---|
| Up to 10 | 0.1 |
| 10 to 30 | 0.2 |
| 30 to 100 | 0.3 |
| 100 to 300 | 0.5 |
flowchart TD
A[Start: Mould Manufacture] --> B[Refer IS 12979 Clause 5.1]
B --> C[Dimension to Fig. 1]
C --> D[Apply Tolerances per IS 2102 Part 1 (Medium Class
Materials for Mould Components (Clause 4.1):
All mould parts (body, plates, screws) shall conform to IS 292:1983 — Leaded brass ingots and castings.
Dimensional Tolerances (Clause 5.1):
Referenced Standards (Clause 2.1):
| Component | Material Standard | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Body | IS 292:1983 | Leaded brass |
| Plates | IS 292:1983 | Leaded brass |
| Screws | IS 292:1983 | Leaded brass |
If you need detailed dimensional tables or tolerances, refer directly to IS 292 and IS 2102 (Part 1).
IS 12979 - Dimensions and Tolerances for Moulds
Dimensions: As per Fig. 1 of IS 12979, all component parts of the mould must follow specified dimensions (in mm).
Tolerances:
| Aspect | Specification |
|---|---|
| Dimension Units | Millimetres (mm) |
| Tolerance Standard | IS 2102 (Part 1): 1980, Medium class |
| Material Reference | IS 292:1983 for leaded brass ingots and castings |
| Application | Moulds for linear shrinkage testing of soils |
| Dimension Range (mm) | Tolerance (± mm) |
|---|---|
| Up to 10 | 0.1 |
| 10 to 30 | 0.2 |
| 30 to 100 | 0.3 |
| 100 to 300 | 0.5 |
Note: Refer to IS 2102 (Part 1) for detailed tolerance tables and angular tolerances.
flowchart LR
A[IS 12979] --> B[Dimensions as per Fig.1]
A --> C[Tolerances per IS 2102 (Part 1)]
C --> D[Medium Class Tolerances]
B --> E[Component Parts of Mould]
D --> F[Linear and Angular Dimensions]
For precise manufacturing and quality control, always cross-check dimensions against Fig. 1 and apply IS 2102 tolerances where unspecified.
Marking Requirements on Each Mould (Clause 6.1):
These markings must be clear and indelible.
| Marking Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer's Identification | Name/Logo or code |
| Batch Number | Unique batch identifier |
| Securing Screws | M5 x 15 Countersunk Head Screws |
flowchart TD
A[Manufacture Mould] --> B[Mark Manufacturer's Source]
A --> C[Mark Batch Number]
B & C --> D[Clear & Indelible Marking]
D --> E[Use Standard Mark (BIS License)]
E --> F[Conformity Assurance]
For detailed licensing and marking rules, contact BIS at Manak Bhavan, New Delhi.
IS 12979: Assembly and Components Key Points
| Component | Quantity | Material Standard | Dimension Reference | Tolerance Standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| End Plates | 2 | IS 292:1983 | Fig. 1 (IS 12979) | IS 2102 (Part 1):1980 |
| Securing Screws | 4 | IS 292:1983 | Table 6 (Clause 12.5) | IS 2102 (Part 1):1980 |
| Mould Body | 1 | IS 292:1983 | Fig. 1 (IS 12979) | IS 2102 (Part 1):1980 |
flowchart LR
A[Mould Assembly] --> B[End Plates (2 Nos.)]
A --> C[Securing Screws (4 Nos.)]
A --> D[Mould Body]
B & C & D --> E[Material: IS 292:1983]
E --> F[Dimensions: Fig. 1 &
1. Quality Assurance System:
2. Licensing & Marking:
3. Testing & Rounding:
4. Reference Standards:
| Aspect | Specification/Reference |
|---|---|
| Quality Control | Supervised by BIS |
| Licensing | BIS license mandatory |
| Marking | Clause 12.5 (dimensions in mm) |
| Test Rounding | IS 2:1960 |
| Related Standards | IS 2720 (Part 20), IS 292 |
flowchart LR
A[Manufacturer] --> B[Quality Control System]
B --> C[BIS Supervision]
C --> D[License Issued]
D --> E[Standard Mark on Product]
E --> F[Continuous BIS Surveillance]
F --> G[Product Conforms to IS 12979]
Note: For detailed dimensions and securing screws, refer to Clause 12.5 Table 6 in IS 12979.
Frequently Asked
Materials for Mould Components as per IS 12979
| Component | Material Standard | Typical Material Type |
|---|---|---|
| Body | IS 292:1983 | Mild steel / Medium carbon steel |
| End Plates | IS 292:1983 | Mild steel / Medium carbon steel |
| Securing Screws | IS 292:1983 | Medium carbon steel / Alloy steel |
This ensures the mould is robust and dimensionally accurate for linear shrinkage tests on remoulded soils.
IS 12979 - Mould Dimensions and Tolerances
Dimensions: As per Fig. 1 of IS 12979 (not reproduced here), which details exact sizes of:
Tolerances: Where not specified in Fig. 1, use IS 2102 (Part 1): 1980, medium class tolerances.
Materials: Components (body, plates, screws) must conform to IS 292:1983.
| Component | Quantity | Dimension Source | Tolerance Source | Material Standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mould Body | 1 | Fig. 1 (IS 12979) | IS 2102 (Part 1), medium | IS 292:1983 |
| End Plates | 2 | Fig. 1 | IS 2102 (Part 1), medium | IS 292:1983 |
| Securing Screws | 4 | Fig. 1 | IS 2102 (Part 1), medium | IS 292:1983 |
Note: To get exact dimensions, refer to Fig. 1 in IS 12979. The medium class tolerance in IS 2102 typically allows ±0.1 to ±0.3 mm depending on dimension size.
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According to IS 12979 Clause 6.1, each mould must be clearly and indelibly marked with:
This ensures proper identification and traceability of the mould.
| Marking Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Identification | Name, logo, or code |
| Batch Number | Unique batch or serial number |
This practice facilitates quality control, traceability, and accountability in manufacturing and testing processes.
IS 12979 specifies the mould design and dimensions used in the linear shrinkage test of remoulded soils as per IS 2720 (Part 20):1966.
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This mould is essential for standardizing sample size and shape, ensuring reliable linear shrinkage measurement.
Quality Control Measures for Mould Compliance as per IS 12979
To ensure mould compliance for linear shrinkage tests of remoulded soils:
Marking (Clause 6.1):
Material Compliance (Clause 4.1):
Dimensional Accuracy:
Visual Inspection:
Fasteners:
| QC Aspect | Requirement | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Marking | Manufacturer & batch number | Clause 6.1 |
| Material | Conform to IS 292:1983 | Clause 4.1 |
| Dimensions | As per IS 12979 | Clause 1.1 |
| Fasteners | Specified screws (M5 x 15 CSK) | Context note |
| Visual Inspection | No defects or corrosion | Engineering best practice |
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This ensures moulds meet IS 12979 requirements for reliable linear shrinkage testing.
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