IS 11433 Part 1 (1985) specifies the general requirements for one-part gun-grade polysulphide-based joint sealants used primarily in building and structural glazing applications. This standard defines the essential properties, packaging, storage, and performance criteria such as adhesion, curing, and durability to ensure reliable sealing performance. It is intended for manufacturers, quality controllers, and engineers involved in the selection and application of polysulphide sealants in construction projects.
Overview
IS 11433 Part 1 (1985) specifies the general requirements for one-part gun-grade polysulphide-based joint sealants used primarily in building and structural glazing applications. This standard defines the essential properties, packaging, storage, and performance criteria such as adhesion, curing, and durability to ensure reliable sealing performance. It is intended for manufacturers, quality controllers, and engineers involved in the selection and application of polysulphide sealants in construction projects.
Audience
Contents
Structure
IS 11433 (Part 1) - 1985: Scope Summary
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Sealant Type | One-part, gun-grade, polysulphide-based |
| Curing Mechanism | Moisture-activated |
| Physical State Post-Cure | Rubber-like solid |
| Standard Reference | BS 5215:1975 |
| Test Compliance | Composite sample tests per Clause 3.2 |
If you need specific test methods or property requirements, refer to IS 11433 Part 2 for detailed test procedures and acceptance criteria.
IS 11433 (Part 1) - Selection of Material for Polysulphide Sealants
| Lot Size (Packages) | Number of Packages to Test |
|---|---|
| Up to 50 | 5 |
| 51 to 150 | 8 |
| Above 150 | 13 |
flowchart TD
A[Manufacturer's Specifications] --> B[Selection of Base Polymer & Fillers]
B --> C[Curing at Ambient Conditions]
C --> D[Primer Application if Recommended]
D --> E[Testing per IS 11433 Part 2]
E --> F[Compliance Confirmation]
For detailed test methods and performance criteria, refer to IS 11433 Part 2.
IS 11433 Part 1 - Test Conditions Summary
| Parameter | Value/Condition |
|---|---|
| Curing Temperature | 40 ± 2°C |
| Relative Humidity | 95 + 5% |
| Storage Conditions | As per manufacturer’s instructions |
| Primer Use | As recommended, must be reported |
flowchart LR
A[Sealant Selection] --> B[Apply Primer if Recommended]
B --> C[Cure at Ambient Conditions]
C --> D[Standard Cure: 40±2°C, 95+5% RH]
D --> E[Testing]
E --> F{Meets Specifications?}
F -- Yes --> G[Lot Accepted]
F -- No --> H[Lot Rejected]
Note: Always follow manufacturer’s detailed instructions for primers, storage, and curing to ensure compliance with IS 11433 Part 1.
IS 11433 Part 1: Test Requirements Summary
Storage Life (Clause 3.3):
Sealant must meet all specs up to the declared expiry date, stored as per manufacturer instructions (usually cool, dry conditions).
Testing (Clause 3.1, 4.1):
Referee Sample (Clause 2.3):
| Clause | Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 3.3 | Storage life | Meet specs till expiry date |
| 3.1 | Composite sample testing | All characteristics tested |
| 4.1 | Conformity criteria | See 4.1.1 to 4.1.7 |
| 2.3 | Referee sample storage | Sealed, cool & dry location |
flowchart TD
A[Sealant Sample] --> B[Composite Sample Preparation]
B --> C{Test All Characteristics}
C --> D[Physical Tests]
C --> E[Chemical Tests]
C --> F[Performance Tests]
D --> G[Viscosity, Hardness]
E --> H[Chemical Resistance]
F --> I[Adhesion, Elongation]
J[Referee Sample] --> K[Sealed & Stored]
Summary: Follow manufacturer storage, test all parameters on composite samples, keep referee samples sealed for disputes, and refer to Part 2 for detailed test methods.
IS 11433 Part 1: Marking and Packaging Key Points
| Marking Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Name | Brand or trade-mark |
| Quantity | Weight or volume of sealant |
| Instructions | Use and storage guidelines |
| Expiry Date | Shelf life as declared |
| Standard Mark | Optional IS standard compliance |
flowchart LR
A[Sealant Packaging] --> B[Manufacturer's Name]
A --> C[Quantity]
A --> D[Instructions for Use & Storage]
A --> E[Expiry Date]
A --> F[Optional Standard Mark]
Note: For exact sampling sizes, refer to Table 1 in IS 11433 Part 1.
IS 11433 Part 1: Packaging Requirements Summary
Packaging & Labeling (Clause 6.1):
Each package must clearly show:
Storage Life (Clause 3.3):
Sealant must meet standard requirements up to the expiry date declared by the manufacturer and be stored as per package instructions.
| No. of Packages in Lot | Sample Size (Packages to be Selected) |
|---|---|
| Up to 25 | 2 |
| 26 to 50 | 3 |
| 51 to 150 | 5 |
| 151 and above | 8 |
flowchart TD
A[Lot of Packages] --> B[Select Sample Size per Table 1]
B --> C[Take equal quantity from each package]
C --> D[Mix to form Composite Sample]
D --> E[Conduct Triplicate Tests]
This ensures representative sampling and quality control per IS 11433 Part 1.
IS 11433 Part 1: Sampling and Conformity Key Points
| No. of Packages in Lot | Sample Size (No. of Packages) |
|---|---|
| Up to 25 | 2 |
| 26 to 50 | 3 |
| 51 to 150 | 5 |
| 151 and above | 8 |
flowchart TD
A[Select Lot] --> B[Randomly Select Packages]
B --> C[Take Equal Quantities from Each]
C --> D[Mix to Form Composite Sample]
D --> E[Test Triplicate Samples]
E --> F{Conformity?}
F -- Yes --> G[Accept Lot]
F -- No --> H[Use Referee Sample]
This ensures representative sampling and reliable conformity assessment as per IS 11433 Part 1.
IS 11433 Part 1: Sampling of One-Part Gun-Grade Polysulphide-Based Joint Sealants
| Batch Size (kg) | Number of Samples to be Taken |
|---|---|
| Up to 100 | 3 |
| 101 - 500 | 5 |
| Above 500 | 10 |
flowchart TD
A[Start: Identify Batch] --> B[Randomly Select Sample Points]
B --> C[Collect Samples in Clean Containers]
C --> D[Seal and Label Samples]
D --> E[Send for Testing as per IS 11433]
This ensures reliable quality control of polysulphide sealants used in construction joints.
IS 11433 Part 1: Scale of Sampling for One-Part Gun-Grade Polysulphide-Based Joint Sealants
Sampling Method:
From each randomly selected package, take approximately equal quantities using a suitable sampling instrument. Mix thoroughly to form a composite sample sufficient for triplicate testing.
Number of Packages to Sample (Table 1):
| No. of Packages in the Lot | Sample Size (No. of Packages to Select) |
|---|---|
| Up to 25 | 2 |
| 26 to 50 | 3 |
| 51 to 150 | 5 |
| 151 and above | 8 |
Random Selection:
Follow IS 4905-1968 for random sampling procedure to ensure unbiased package selection.
Testing:
Composite samples must be adequate for triplicate determinations as per the standard requirements.
flowchart TD
A[Start: Lot of Packages] --> B[Determine Lot Size]
B --> C{Lot Size}
C -->|Up to 25| D[Select 2 Packages]
C -->|26 to 50| E[Select 3 Packages]
C -->|51 to 150| F[Select 5 Packages]
C -->|151 and above| G[Select 8 Packages]
D --> H[Random Selection per IS 4905-1968]
E --> H
F --> H
G --> H
H --> I[Take equal quantity from each package]
I --> J[Mix thoroughly to form composite sample]
J --> K[Perform triplicate tests]
This ensures representative sampling and reliable conformity testing as per IS 11433 Part 1.
IS 11433 Part 1: Test Samples and Referee Samples
Sampling Method (Clause A-1.3.1):
Packages selected randomly as per IS 4905-1968 to ensure unbiased sampling.
Sample Size (Table A-2.1):
Number of packages to sample depends on lot size:
| No. of Packages in Lot | Sample Size (Packages) |
|---|---|
| Up to 25 | 2 |
| 26 to 50 | 3 |
| 51 to 150 | 5 |
| 151 and above | 8 |
Composite Sample (Clause A-2.1):
Equal quantities taken from selected packages, mixed thoroughly to form a composite sample sufficient for triplicate tests.
Division of Composite Sample (Clause A-2.2):
Composite sample divided into three equal parts:
Referee Sample Handling (Clause A-2.3):
Sealed by purchaser and vendor, kept in a cool, dry place, used only in case of disputes.
flowchart TD
A[Select Packages Randomly] --> B[Take Equal Quantities from Each]
B --> C[Mix to form Composite Sample]
C --> D[Divide into 3 Equal Parts]
D --> E[Purchaser's Sample]
D --> F[Supplier's Sample]
D --> G[Referee Sample]
G --> H[Seal & Store Cool/Dry]
This ensures fair testing and dispute resolution per IS 11433 Part 1.
IS 11433 Part 1: Number of Tests & Criteria for Conformity
Sampling:
Samples are taken from each lot separately to ascertain conformity (Clause 1.2).
Composite Sample:
Equal quantities from selected packages are mixed to form a composite sample for testing (Clause 2.1).
Scale of Sampling (No. of Packages vs Sample Size):
| No. of Packages in Lot | Sample Size (No. of Packages) |
|---|---|
| Up to 25 | 2 |
| 26 to 50 | 3 |
| 51 to 150 | 5 |
| 151 and above | 8 |
Criteria for Conformity:
The lot is declared conforming only if all test results on the composite sample meet the specification requirements (Clause 3.2).
Referee Sample:
A sealed referee sample is kept for dispute resolution, stored in a cool, dry place (Clause 2.3).
[ \text{Sample Size} = \begin{cases} 2 & \text{if } \leq 25 \text{ packages} \ 3 & 26 - 50 \ 5 & 51 - 150 \ 8 & > 150 \ \end{cases} ]
flowchart TD
A[Lot of Packages] --> B{No. of Packages}
B -->|Up to 25| C[Sample 2 Packages]
B -->|26 to 50| D[Sample 3 Packages]
B -->|51 to 150| E[Sample 5 Packages]
B -->|151 and above| F[Sample 8 Packages]
C & D & E & F --> G[Composite Sample]
G --> H[Test for Specification]
H --> I{All Tests Pass?}
I -->|Yes| J[Lot Conforms]
I -->|No| K[Lot Rejected]
Use this sampling and testing procedure to ensure compliance with IS 11433 Part 1 standards.
Frequently Asked
Key Performance Requirements for One-Part Gun-Grade Polysulphide Sealants (IS 11433 Part 1):
Composition: Polysulphide polymer with a moisture-activated curing system, resulting in a rubber-like solid after curing.
Application: Suitable for sealing or glazing joints in buildings and structures.
General Requirements:
Testing: Detailed performance and quality tests are specified in Part 2 of IS 11433.
Rounding Off: Test results must be rounded as per IS 2-1960, maintaining significant digits consistent with specified values.
This ensures the sealant performs reliably under typical environmental and structural conditions in building applications.
According to IS 11433 Part 1, the substrates tested for adhesion are:
For aluminium, stainless steel, and cement mortar (Clause 4.1.6.1):
For glass after sunlamp exposure (Clause 4.1.6.2):
These tests ensure sealant adhesion performance on typical construction materials under simulated environmental conditions.
To comply with IS 11433 Part 1 for sealant packaging and labeling:
Summary Table:
| Label Component | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Name | Mandatory |
| Quantity | Mandatory |
| Instructions | Use and storage instructions |
| Expiry Date | Declared and valid till expiry |
This ensures traceability, proper usage, and maintenance of sealant quality per IS 11433-1.
According to IS 11433 Part 1:
Storage Conditions: Sealants must be stored strictly as per the manufacturer's instructions on the package (Clause 3.3, 6.1c). This typically includes temperature, humidity, and protection from direct sunlight or freezing.
Shelf Life: The sealant must meet all standard requirements up to the expiry date declared by the manufacturer (Clause 3.3). There is no fixed duration; it depends on the product formulation.
Packaging Requirements: Each package must clearly mention:
Performance After Storage: After storage (up to expiry), sealants should show:
Summary: Follow manufacturer's storage instructions carefully. Verify expiry date. Proper packaging and labeling are mandatory.
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Tests to Verify Curing and Durability of Sealant as per IS 11433 Part 1:
Recovery Test (Clause 4.1.2):
Adhesion After Heat Ageing (Clause 4.1.7):
Storage Life (Clause 3.3):
Curing Conditions (Clause 2.1):
| Test | Criteria |
|---|---|
| Recovery | ≥ 75% recovery; 25 N ≤ tensile force ≤ 300 N |
| Adhesion After Heat Ageing | Force ≥ recovery test force; failure area ≤ 100 mm² |
| Storage Life | Meets criteria until expiry under specified storage |
| Curing | Ambient cure; primer use as per instructions |
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This ensures sealant curing and durability meet
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