IS 10850:1984 specifies the requirements for apparatus used to measure the water retentivity of masonry cement, ensuring consistent and reliable testing equipment for this property. This standard is essential for manufacturers, testing laboratories, and quality control professionals involved in masonry cement production and evaluation, providing guidelines on materials, construction, and assembly of the apparatus to achieve accurate water retention measurements.
Overview
IS 10850:1984 specifies the requirements for apparatus used to measure the water retentivity of masonry cement, ensuring consistent and reliable testing equipment for this property. This standard is essential for manufacturers, testing laboratories, and quality control professionals involved in masonry cement production and evaluation, providing guidelines on materials, construction, and assembly of the apparatus to achieve accurate water retention measurements.
Audience
Contents
Structure
Scope: IS 10850 specifies apparatus and materials for testing hydraulic cement and pozzolanic materials, focusing on water retention tests.
| Component | Material |
|---|---|
| Perforated dish | Brass (plated) or material resistant to mortar |
| Funnel | Brass (plated) or material resistant to mortar |
| Flask | Glass |
| Filter paper | Equivalent to Carl Schleicher No. 50 or Whatman |
graph TD
A[Perforated Dish] --> B[Funnel]
B --> C[Flask]
C --> D[Filter Paper]
A --> E[Three-way Stopcock]
E --> F[Pressure Control Device]
F --> G[Mercury Manometer]
This scope ensures standardized materials and apparatus for reliable water retention testing of cementitious materials.
IS 10850: Materials for Apparatus Construction
| Component | Material |
|---|---|
| Perforated dish | Brass (plated) or any material resistant to masonry mortar |
| Funnel | Brass (plated) or any material resistant to masonry mortar |
| Flask | Glass |
| Filter paper | Equivalent to Carl Schleicher & No. 50 Schuell No. 576 or Whatman |
graph TD
A[Apparatus Components] --> B[Perforated Dish]
A --> C[Funnel]
A --> D[Flask]
A --> E[Filter Paper]
B --> F[Brass (plated) or resistant material]
C --> F
D --> G[Glass]
E --> H[Carl Schleicher/Whatman equivalent]
This ensures material compatibility for reliable water retentivity measurement in masonry cement testing.
IS 10850: Construction - Key Specifications & Materials
| Component | Material |
|---|---|
| Perforated dish | Brass (plated) or material resistant to masonry mortar |
| Funnel | Brass (plated) or material resistant to masonry mortar |
| Flask | Glass |
| Filter paper | Equivalent to Carl Schleicher No. 50 Schuell No. 576 or Whatman |
graph LR
A[Perforated Dish] --> B[Filter Paper (150 mm dia)]
B --> C[Funnel]
C --> D[Three-way Stopcock]
D --> E[Pressure Control Device]
E --> F[Mercury Manometer]
This ensures proper flow and measurement in water retention tests per IS 10850.
Marking Requirements (Clause 4.1):
Each apparatus component shall be clearly and indelibly marked with:
Marking must not interfere with apparatus performance.
ISI Certification Mark (Clause 4.1.1):
| Component | Material |
|---|---|
| Perforated dish | Brass (plated) or material resistant to mortar |
| Funnel | Brass (plated) or material resistant to mortar |
| Flask | Glass |
| Filter paper | Equivalent to Carl Schleicher No. 50 Schuell No. 576 or Whatman |
flowchart LR
A[Manufacturing] --> B[Marking on Components]
B --> C{Marking Details}
C -->|Manufacturer Name| D[Indelible Mark]
C -->|Date of Manufacture| D
D --> E[No Interference with Performance]
E --> F[ISI Certification Mark (optional)]
F --> G[Quality Control & Inspection]
G --> H[License & Continuous Surveillance]
For detailed licensing and certification procedures, contact the Indian Standards Institution.
IS 10850: Key References, Materials & Specifications
| Component | Material |
|---|---|
| Perforated dish | Brass (plated) or corrosion-resistant material |
| Funnel | Brass (plated) or corrosion-resistant material |
| Flask | Glass |
| Filter paper | Equivalent to Carl Schleicher No. 50 Schuell No. 576 or Whatman |
graph LR
A[Perforated Dish] --> B[Filter Paper (150 mm dia.)]
B --> C[Flask (Glass)]
A --> D[Funnel (Brass plated)]
C --> E[Pressure Control Device]
E --> F[Mercury Manometer]
E --> G[Three-way Stopcock]
This summary provides essential materials, related IS codes, and apparatus components for water retention testing as per IS 10850.
Frequently Asked
According to IS 10850, the materials specified for the construction of the water retentivity apparatus are:
| Component | Material |
|---|---|
| Perforated dish | Brass (plated) or any material not attacked by masonry mortar |
| Funnel | Brass (plated) or any material not attacked by masonry mortar |
| Flask | Glass |
| Filter paper | Equivalent to Carl Schleicher No. 50 Schuell filter paper No. 576 or Whatman |
Key points:
This ensures durability and accuracy in measuring water retentivity of masonry cement.
According to IS 10850 Clause 3.1, the vacuum in the water retention test apparatus is controlled as follows:
| Component | Function |
|---|---|
| Water aspirator | Vacuum source |
| Mercury column relief | Vacuum pressure control |
| Three-way stopcock | Vacuum flow regulation |
| Perforated dish | Sample support under vacuum |
This setup ensures precise vacuum control during the water retention test, preventing damage to the sample or apparatus.
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Key Components of Apparatus for Measuring Water Retentivity (IS 10850):
This setup ensures controlled vacuum application to measure how much water the masonry cement retains under suction.
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This arrangement allows accurate determination of water retentivity by simulating suction conditions.
Relationship between IS 10850 and IS 4031-1968:
| Standard | Focus | Role in Testing Cement |
|---|---|---|
| IS 4031-1968 | Methods of physical tests for cement | Defines test procedures |
| IS 10850 | Apparatus for water retentivity tests | Specifies apparatus requirements for IS 4031 tests |
This ensures that tests on masonry cement water retentivity are performed with standardized equipment as per IS 10850, following the test methods in IS 4031-1968.
According to IS 10850 Clause 4.1.1, the use of the ISI Certification Mark on apparatus is not mandatory but optional ("may also be marked").
Key points:
Mandatory marking requirements (Clause 4.1):
| Marking Type | Mandatory | Optional |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer & Date | Yes | |
| ISI Certification Mark | No | Yes |
Thus, apparatus manufacturers are not required to use the ISI mark unless they have obtained a license and choose to do so.
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