IS 108501984AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

Specification for apparatus for measurement of water retentivity of masonry cement

IS 10850:1984 specifies the requirements for apparatus used to measure the water retentivity of masonry cement, ensuring consistent and reliable testing equipment for this property. This standard is essential for manufacturers, testing laboratories, and quality control professionals involved in masonry cement production and evaluation, providing guidelines on materials, construction, and assembly of the apparatus to achieve accurate water retention measurements.

5Sections
94Clauses Indexed
AI Search Ready
1984Edition
Cement Concrete Aggregates and RCCCategory
Alternative search terms: IS 10850 PDF, IS 10850 pdf free download, IS 10850 free download pdf, IS10850 PDF, IS-10850 PDF, IS 10850 1984 PDF, IS 10850:1984 PDF, IS 10850-1984 PDF, IS 10850 (1984) PDF, IS 10850 1984 edition PDF, IS 10850 edition 1984 PDF

What This Standard Covers

IS 10850:1984 specifies the requirements for apparatus used to measure the water retentivity of masonry cement, ensuring consistent and reliable testing equipment for this property. This standard is essential for manufacturers, testing laboratories, and quality control professionals involved in masonry cement production and evaluation, providing guidelines on materials, construction, and assembly of the apparatus to achieve accurate water retention measurements.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Materials Testing Laboratory Technicians
  • Quality Control Engineers in Cement Manufacturing
  • Civil and Structural Engineers
  • Research and Development Professionals in Construction Materials
  • Masonry Cement Manufacturers
  • Standards Compliance Officers
  • Construction Material Inspectors

Key Topics Covered

Apparatus design and assembly
Materials of construction for apparatus components
Specifications for perforated dish and funnel
Use of glass flasks and filter paper standards
Vacuum source and control mechanisms
Connection and control via three-way stopcock
Compatibility with masonry mortar
Marking and certification requirements
Relation to IS 4031-1968 test methods
Rounding off numerical test results
Quality assurance and ISI certification mark
Standardization of testing equipment

Table of Contents

1Scope

IS 10850: Scope - Key Specifications and Materials

Scope: IS 10850 specifies apparatus and materials for testing hydraulic cement and pozzolanic materials, focusing on water retention tests.


Key Materials (Clause 2.1, Table 1)

ComponentMaterial
Perforated dishBrass (plated) or material resistant to mortar
FunnelBrass (plated) or material resistant to mortar
FlaskGlass
Filter paperEquivalent to Carl Schleicher No. 50 or Whatman

Construction Highlights

  • Filter paper diameter: 150 mm
  • Perforated dish: Brass plated, perforation details per Clause 1.4-1.6
  • Accessories: Three-way stopcock, mercury manometer, pressure control device

Additional References

  • Flow table and accessories per IS 5512-1983
  • Tamping bar per IS 4031-1968 (Clause 9.3.5)
  • Rounding off test results as per IS 2-1960

Summary Diagram of Apparatus Components

graph TD
    A[Perforated Dish] --> B[Funnel]
    B --> C[Flask]
    C --> D[Filter Paper]
    A --> E[Three-way Stopcock]
    E --> F[Pressure Control Device]
    F --> G[Mercury Manometer]

This scope ensures standardized materials and apparatus for reliable water retention testing of cementitious materials.

2Materials

IS 10850: Materials for Apparatus Construction

Key Materials (Table 1, Clause 2.1)

ComponentMaterial
Perforated dishBrass (plated) or any material resistant to masonry mortar
FunnelBrass (plated) or any material resistant to masonry mortar
FlaskGlass
Filter paperEquivalent to Carl Schleicher & No. 50 Schuell No. 576 or Whatman

Important Notes:

  • Materials must resist attack by masonry mortar to ensure durability.
  • Filter paper grade is critical for consistent water retention testing.

Additional Specifications:

  • Filter paper diameter: 150 mm (Clause 1.4)
  • Apparatus assembly includes perforated dish details and pressure control devices.

Summary Diagram of Materials and Components

graph TD
A[Apparatus Components] --> B[Perforated Dish]
A --> C[Funnel]
A --> D[Flask]
A --> E[Filter Paper]

B --> F[Brass (plated) or resistant material]
C --> F
D --> G[Glass]
E --> H[Carl Schleicher/Whatman equivalent]

This ensures material compatibility for reliable water retentivity measurement in masonry cement testing.

3Construction

IS 10850: Construction - Key Specifications & Materials

Materials of Construction (Table 1, Clause 2.1)

ComponentMaterial
Perforated dishBrass (plated) or material resistant to masonry mortar
FunnelBrass (plated) or material resistant to masonry mortar
FlaskGlass
Filter paperEquivalent to Carl Schleicher No. 50 Schuell No. 576 or Whatman

Construction Details (Clause 3 & Fig. 1)

  • Apparatus assembly includes: perforated dish, filter paper (150 mm diameter), funnel, three-way stopcock, mercury manometer, pressure control device.
  • All dimensions are in millimeters.
  • Tamping bar as per IS:4031-1968 (Clause 9.3.5).

Important Notes:

  • Use materials that resist attack by masonry mortar to ensure durability.
  • Filter paper must conform to specified grades for consistent testing.
  • Final test values should be rounded per IS:2-1960 to maintain precision.

Summary Diagram of Apparatus Assembly

graph LR
    A[Perforated Dish] --> B[Filter Paper (150 mm dia)]
    B --> C[Funnel]
    C --> D[Three-way Stopcock]
    D --> E[Pressure Control Device]
    E --> F[Mercury Manometer]

This ensures proper flow and measurement in water retention tests per IS 10850.

4Marking and Certification

IS 10850: Marking and Certification - Key Points

Marking Requirements (Clause 4.1):
Each apparatus component shall be clearly and indelibly marked with:

  • Manufacturer's name or registered trademark
  • Date of manufacture

Marking must not interfere with apparatus performance.

ISI Certification Mark (Clause 4.1.1):

  • Use governed by Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act.
  • ISI mark assures compliance with the standard via inspection, testing, and quality control.
  • Continuous ISI surveillance ensures conformity.
  • Licence conditions available from ISI.

Materials of Construction (Table 1, Clause 2.1)

ComponentMaterial
Perforated dishBrass (plated) or material resistant to mortar
FunnelBrass (plated) or material resistant to mortar
FlaskGlass
Filter paperEquivalent to Carl Schleicher No. 50 Schuell No. 576 or Whatman

Summary Diagram of Marking Process

flowchart LR
    A[Manufacturing] --> B[Marking on Components]
    B --> C{Marking Details}
    C -->|Manufacturer Name| D[Indelible Mark]
    C -->|Date of Manufacture| D
    D --> E[No Interference with Performance]
    E --> F[ISI Certification Mark (optional)]
    F --> G[Quality Control & Inspection]
    G --> H[License & Continuous Surveillance]

For detailed licensing and certification procedures, contact the Indian Standards Institution.

5References

IS 10850: Key References, Materials & Specifications

1. Materials of Construction (Clause 2.1, Table 1)

ComponentMaterial
Perforated dishBrass (plated) or corrosion-resistant material
FunnelBrass (plated) or corrosion-resistant material
FlaskGlass
Filter paperEquivalent to Carl Schleicher No. 50 Schuell No. 576 or Whatman

2. Related IS Standards for Instruments

  • IS 5512-1983: Flow table for hydraulic cement tests
  • IS 5513-1976: Vicat apparatus
  • IS 5514-1969: Le-Chatelier's test apparatus
  • IS 5515-1983: Compaction factor apparatus
  • IS 7320-1974: Concrete slump test apparatus
  • IS 9376-1979: Aggregate crushing value apparatus
  • IS 10078-1982: Jolting apparatus for cement testing
  • IS 10510-1983: Vee-bee consistometer

3. Apparatus Assembly (Fig. 1)

  • Includes perforated dish, filter paper (150 mm dia.), three-way stopcock, mercury manometer, and pressure control device.
  • All dimensions in millimeters.

Summary Diagram: Apparatus Components

graph LR
A[Perforated Dish] --> B[Filter Paper (150 mm dia.)]
B --> C[Flask (Glass)]
A --> D[Funnel (Brass plated)]
C --> E[Pressure Control Device]
E --> F[Mercury Manometer]
E --> G[Three-way Stopcock]

This summary provides essential materials, related IS codes, and apparatus components for water retention testing as per IS 10850.

Popular Questions About IS 10850

?What materials are specified for the construction of the water retentivity apparatus?

According to IS 10850, the materials specified for the construction of the water retentivity apparatus are:

ComponentMaterial
Perforated dishBrass (plated) or any material not attacked by masonry mortar
FunnelBrass (plated) or any material not attacked by masonry mortar
FlaskGlass
Filter paperEquivalent to Carl Schleicher No. 50 Schuell filter paper No. 576 or Whatman

Key points:

  • Metal parts (perforated dish, funnel) must resist corrosion from masonry mortar.
  • Flask must be transparent (glass) for observation.
  • Filter paper should be of a specific filtration grade for consistency.

This ensures durability and accuracy in measuring water retentivity of masonry cement.

?How is the vacuum controlled in the apparatus according to IS 10850?

According to IS 10850 Clause 3.1, the vacuum in the water retention test apparatus is controlled as follows:

  • The vacuum source is a water aspirator or other vacuum source.
  • Vacuum level is regulated by a mercury column relief device (mercury manometer).
  • A three-way stopcock connects the vacuum source to the funnel holding the perforated dish.
  • The mercury column acts as a pressure control device, maintaining a controlled vacuum by balancing the suction pressure.
  • The operator adjusts the vacuum by manipulating the stopcock and monitoring the mercury column height, ensuring the vacuum does not exceed the desired level.

Summary:

ComponentFunction
Water aspiratorVacuum source
Mercury column reliefVacuum pressure control
Three-way stopcockVacuum flow regulation
Perforated dishSample support under vacuum

This setup ensures precise vacuum control during the water retention test, preventing damage to the sample or apparatus.

Loading diagram...
?What are the key components of the apparatus for measuring water retentivity?

Key Components of Apparatus for Measuring Water Retentivity (IS 10850):

  • Water Aspirator or Vacuum Source: Creates suction controlled by a mercury column relief.
  • Mercury Column Relief: Regulates vacuum pressure precisely.
  • Three-Way Stopcock: Connects vacuum source to the funnel and controls flow.
  • Funnel: Holds the sample setup.
  • Perforated Dish: Made of corrosion-resistant metal; placed on the funnel to support the cement sample and allow water passage.

This setup ensures controlled vacuum application to measure how much water the masonry cement retains under suction.

Loading diagram...

This arrangement allows accurate determination of water retentivity by simulating suction conditions.

?How does this standard relate to the test methods in IS 4031-1968?

Relationship between IS 10850 and IS 4031-1968:

  • IS 10850 specifies requirements for apparatus used to measure water retentivity of masonry cement.
  • It directly refers to IS 4031-1968 for the test methods of hydraulic cement, indicating that IS 4031-1968 contains the standardized physical test procedures.
  • Equipment and accessories mentioned in IS 10850 (e.g., tamping bar) are detailed in IS 4031-1968, ensuring compatibility and accuracy in testing.
  • IS 10850 supports IS 4031-1968 by standardizing the apparatus specifications, promoting reproducible and reliable test results.

Summary:

StandardFocusRole in Testing Cement
IS 4031-1968Methods of physical tests for cementDefines test procedures
IS 10850Apparatus for water retentivity testsSpecifies apparatus requirements for IS 4031 tests

This ensures that tests on masonry cement water retentivity are performed with standardized equipment as per IS 10850, following the test methods in IS 4031-1968.

?Is the use of the ISI Certification Mark mandatory for apparatus manufacturers?

According to IS 10850 Clause 4.1.1, the use of the ISI Certification Mark on apparatus is not mandatory but optional ("may also be marked").

Key points:

  • The ISI Mark indicates compliance with the Indian Standard under ISI's inspection and quality control.
  • Its use is governed by the Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act and related rules.
  • Manufacturers must obtain a license from ISI to use the ISI mark.
  • The mark assures continuous conformity checks by ISI.

Mandatory marking requirements (Clause 4.1):

  • Manufacturer's name or registered trademark.
  • Date of manufacture.

Summary:

Marking TypeMandatoryOptional
Manufacturer & DateYes
ISI Certification MarkNoYes

Thus, apparatus manufacturers are not required to use the ISI mark unless they have obtained a license and choose to do so.

Need Detailed Clause Answers?

Ask AI about any clause, requirement, or provision in IS 10850. Get instant, clause-cited responses powered by our indexed library.

Free tier includes 150 queries (50 AI + 100 Reference) · No credit card required