IRC 922017AI Search Enabled✦ AI Generated

Guidelines for the Design of Interchanges in Urban Areas (First Revision)

IRC 92:2017 provides comprehensive guidelines for the planning, design, and implementation of urban interchanges in India. It addresses geometric design, traffic considerations, safety, multimodal integration including pedestrian and bicycle accommodations, and environmental aspects such as noise barriers and landscaping. This standard is essential for highway engineers, urban planners, and transport authorities involved in developing safe, efficient, and context-sensitive interchange solutions in urban and suburban settings.

15Sections
147Clauses Indexed
AI Search Ready
2017Edition
Roads and Bridges IRC- Indian road congress Category
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What This Standard Covers

IRC 92:2017 provides comprehensive guidelines for the planning, design, and implementation of urban interchanges in India. It addresses geometric design, traffic considerations, safety, multimodal integration including pedestrian and bicycle accommodations, and environmental aspects such as noise barriers and landscaping. This standard is essential for highway engineers, urban planners, and transport authorities involved in developing safe, efficient, and context-sensitive interchange solutions in urban and suburban settings.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Highway Design Engineers
  • Urban Planners
  • Traffic Safety Analysts
  • Transport Infrastructure Developers
  • Municipal and State Road Authorities
  • Civil Engineering Consultants
  • Non-Motorized Transport (NMT) Specialists

Key Topics Covered

Planning considerations for interchange location and spacing
Types of interchanges including diamond, cloverleaf, trumpet, stack, and diverging diamond
Geometric design elements such as ramps, grade, profile, and cross-section
Traffic studies and level of service evaluation
Weaving, merging, and diverging traffic flow management
Safety considerations including collision control and sight distance
Accommodation of pedestrians and bicycles through interchanges
Design vehicles and access management
Multimodal transit integration
Illumination and visibility standards
Noise pollution barriers and environmental mitigation
Landscaping and aesthetic improvements
Drainage, signage, and maintenance practices

Table of Contents

1Introduction

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2Scope

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3Glossary of Terms

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4Planning Considerations for Interchange

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4.1Land Availability

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4.2Interchange Spacing

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4.3Access Control

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4.4Landuse

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4.5Warrants

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5Types of Interchanges

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6Geometric Design Considerations

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7Traffic Considerations

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8Interchange Selection Parameters

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9Safety Considerations for Non-Motorized Transport (NMT)

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10Multimodal Consideration

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Popular Questions About IRC 92

?What are the recommended types of interchanges for urban areas according to IRC 92?

Detailed answer not available.

?How does IRC 92 address pedestrian and bicycle accommodation through interchanges?

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?What geometric design parameters are specified for ramps and sight distances?

Detailed answer not available.

?How should traffic studies be conducted to inform interchange design?

Detailed answer not available.

?What safety measures does IRC 92 recommend to reduce collisions at interchanges?

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