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Route Marker Signs for State Routes
1969 Edition

This code specifies the standardized design, color schemes, dimensions, and installation methods for route marker signs on State Roads across India. It ensures consistent visual cues including shields, definition plates, and signage layouts at intersections to facilitate clear navigation for drivers. The guidelines are crucial for professionals engaged in traffic management, road infrastructure, and signage maintenance.

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1969Edition
Roads and Bridges IRC- Indian road congress Category
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What This Standard Covers

This code specifies the standardized design, color schemes, dimensions, and installation methods for route marker signs on State Roads across India. It ensures consistent visual cues including shields, definition plates, and signage layouts at intersections to facilitate clear navigation for drivers. The guidelines are crucial for professionals engaged in traffic management, road infrastructure, and signage maintenance.

Who Uses This Standard

  • Roadway Engineers
  • Traffic Signage Specialists
  • State Highway Departments
  • Transport Planning Experts
  • Road Maintenance Teams
  • Traffic Safety Advisors
  • Urban and Regional Development Planners

Key Topics Covered

Specifications for State Route marker sign design
Standards for color schemes and backgrounds
Letter and numeral dimensioning and spacing
Materials and surface treatments for signs and supports
Configuration of route marker assemblies at intersections
Guidelines for sign placement and positioning
Definition plates featuring directional arrows
Standardized shield designs incorporating state names and route numbers
Painting patterns for signposts
Installation procedures for roads with and without curbs
Supplementary markers for crossing routes
Visibility and legibility criteria

Table of Contents

1Overview and Lettering Specifications
2Materials Selection and Finishing Details
3Design Dimensions for Route Marker Signage
4Definition Plate Design Standards
5Route Marker Configurations at Numbered Route Intersections
6Color Requirements for Sign Backs and Posts
7Sign Placement and Letter Spacing Regulations
8Installation Protocols for Curbed and Non-Curbed Roads
9Arrangement and Spacing of Characters
10Sample Layouts and Illustrative Assemblies
11Maintenance Practices and Visibility Guidelines

Popular Questions About IRC 31

?Which materials are recommended for manufacturing State Route marker signs?

The code mandates that State Route marker signs feature a shield on a rectangular plate measuring 450 mm by 600 mm, as indicated in the design Plate 1. However, specific materials for fabrication are not detailed in the available documentation.

?How should the route numbers and state names be presented on the signs?

Route numbers and state names on State Route marker signs should be displayed prominently to clearly identify the route within the state's jurisdiction. Typically, the route number is showcased inside a distinctive shield shape, accompanied by the state name positioned above or below it to ensure easy recognition, aligning with the code's recommendations for clear signage.

?What are the color specifications for the sign backgrounds and lettering?

The definition plate background must be white with black borders and arrows. For shield signs, the border is black; the upper section inside the border has a bright green background conforming to Indian Standard Colour No. 221, with the state name in white letters over it. The lower section background is white featuring black 'SR' letters and route numbers. Additionally, the back of all signs is painted grey (IS Colour No. 630), and signposts are painted in alternating black and white bands.

?How are route marker assemblies organized at junctions involving intersecting routes?

At junctions where numbered routes cross or branch from a State Route, the assembly includes mounting the intersecting route’s marker sign ahead of the junction along with the State Route marker on the same post. A definition plate with directional arrows is also attached to indicate route directions, providing clear guidance to motorists as per the specified guidelines.

?What installation height and location standards apply for signs on roads with and without curbs?

On roads with curbs, signs should be installed less than 60 cm from the curb edge to ensure visibility and safety. Signs on State Routes must be placed 100 to 150 meters before junctions on the left side approaching the intersection, serving as advance warning. They should also be installed immediately after intersections as confirmation and at other strategic points to direct traffic effectively.

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